A2 noun Neutro #2,757 mais comum 2 min de leitura

ranch

/rænʧ/

A ranch is a large farm, typically in North America, focused on raising livestock on extensive open land.

Palavra em 30 segundos

  • Large farm for raising animals like cattle.
  • Common in Western United States and Canada.
  • Features open land and animal facilities.

Overview

A ranch is a type of agricultural establishment, most commonly associated with the western regions of North America, particularly the United States and Canada. Its defining characteristic is the extensive acreage dedicated to the raising of livestock, such as cattle, sheep, or horses. Ranches often encompass large, open spaces of land, including pastures, meadows, and sometimes rugged terrain, which are essential for grazing animals. In addition to the land, a ranch typically includes a main house for the owners or managers, as well as various outbuildings like barns, stables, corrals, and fencing to support the animal husbandry operations.

Usage Patterns

The term 'ranch' is generally used in informal and everyday contexts when discussing agriculture, particularly in relation to North American farming practices. It is less common in highly formal or academic writing unless specifically referring to the geographical or economic context of ranching. In spoken English, it's a familiar term, often conjuring images of wide-open spaces and a specific lifestyle. Written usage appears in news articles, travel blogs, and literature that touches upon rural life or Western culture.

Common Contexts

Ranches are central to the work of ranchers, farmers, and agricultural workers. In daily life, people might encounter the term when discussing vacations (e.g., 'dude ranch'), in movies or books set in the American West, or when learning about different types of farms. It's also a term used in discussions about conservation efforts on large private lands or the economics of the livestock industry.

Exemplos

1

They bought a large ranch in Wyoming to raise cattle.

everyday

Compraron un gran rancho en Wyoming para criar ganado.

2

The cowboy rode his horse across the vast ranch land.

everyday

El vaquero cabalgó su caballo por las vastas tierras del rancho.

3

Many families in the West make their living from ranching.

everyday

Muchas familias en el Oeste se ganan la vida con la ganadería extensiva.

4

We stayed at a dude ranch for a week of horseback riding.

informal

Nos alojamos en un rancho turístico durante una semana de equitación.

5

The economic viability of the ranch depends on market prices for beef.

business

La viabilidad económica del rancho depende de los precios del mercado de la carne de res.

6

Conservation efforts are underway to protect the native grasslands on the ranch.

academic

Se están llevando a cabo esfuerzos de conservación para proteger las praderas nativas del rancho.

Antônimos

city metropolis urban area

Colocações comuns

cattle ranch rancho de ganado
horse ranch rancho de caballos
sheep ranch rancho de ovejas
ranch house casa de rancho
ranch land terreno de rancho
working ranch rancho de trabajo

Frases Comuns

life on the ranch

vida en el rancho

dude ranch

rancho turístico

ranch hand

peón de rancho

Frequentemente confundido com

ranch vs farm

A farm is a broader term for land used for agriculture, which can include growing crops or raising animals. A ranch specifically focuses on raising grazing livestock over large areas.

ranch vs estate

An estate refers to a large area of land with a large house, owned by one person or family, often for residential or recreational purposes, but not necessarily for large-scale livestock farming like a ranch.

Padrões gramaticais

Noun as subject: The ranch is very large. Noun as object: They visited a horse ranch. Noun in prepositional phrase: Life on the ranch is hard. Compound noun: They bought ranch land.

How to Use It

Notas de uso

The term 'ranch' is most commonly used in North American English to describe a specific type of large farm focused on livestock. While 'farm' can be used more generally, 'ranch' implies extensive open land suitable for grazing.


Erros comuns

Learners sometimes use 'ranch' interchangeably with 'farm' in all contexts. Remember that 'ranch' typically implies a large area dedicated to animals like cattle or horses, especially in Western North America.

Tips

💡

Visualize the Open Space

When you hear 'ranch', imagine wide-open fields and lots of space for animals to roam freely.

⚠️

Not for City Farms

A ranch is specifically for large-scale livestock operations on extensive land; it's not used for small city farms or urban gardening.

🌍

Western Heritage

The word 'ranch' is deeply tied to the culture and history of the American West, often associated with cowboys and a rugged lifestyle.

Origem da palavra

The word 'ranch' comes from the Spanish word 'rancho', which originally meant a small farm or a group of huts for workers, later evolving to mean a large cattle-raising establishment in English.

Contexto cultural

The concept of the ranch and the cowboy is a significant part of American and Canadian cultural identity, often romanticized in film, literature, and music.

Dica de memorização

Think of a 'RANCH' as a place where 'R'oaming animals (like cattle) are kept on vast 'A'reas of 'N'atural 'C'overed 'H'abitat.

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

While both are agricultural establishments, a ranch primarily focuses on raising grazing livestock like cattle or sheep over large areas of land, whereas a farm might focus on growing crops or raising animals in more confined spaces.

Ranches are most commonly found in the western parts of the United States and Canada, where vast open spaces are available for grazing.

Typically, ranches raise animals like cattle, sheep, and horses. Sometimes goats or other livestock may also be found.

Yes, the term 'ranch' implies a significant amount of land, usually much larger than a typical farm, to accommodate grazing animals.

Yes, people, including owners, managers, and workers, often live on the ranch property in houses or other dwellings.

Yes, there are working ranches focused solely on livestock, and recreational ranches like 'dude ranches' that offer visitor experiences.

While the term is most strongly associated with North America, similar large-scale livestock operations exist elsewhere, though they might be called different names (e.g., estancia in South America).

A dude ranch is a type of ranch that provides lodging and recreational activities for guests, often including horseback riding and other rural experiences.

The main economic activity is the raising and selling of livestock, such as beef cattle or wool sheep.

Common buildings include a main house, barns for storage and animal shelter, stables for horses, corrals for holding animals, and workshops.

Teste-se

fill blank

My uncle owns a large ____ in Montana where he raises hundreds of cattle.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: ranch

The sentence describes raising hundreds of cattle on a large area, which is characteristic of a ranch.

multiple choice

What does 'ranch' primarily refer to?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: A large farm for raising livestock like cattle or horses

This option accurately describes the core definition of a ranch as a large agricultural establishment for livestock.

sentence building

on / raises / a / ranch / sheep / He

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: He raises sheep on a ranch.

This sentence follows the standard English subject-verb-object structure, with 'on a ranch' acting as a prepositional phrase indicating location.

Pontuação: /3

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