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B1 noun 9 min de leitura

tregua

Pratique Exemplos Notas e dicas tregua em 30 segundos

Explicação tregua in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't need to use the word 'tregua' frequently, but it is helpful to recognize it as a word for 'a break' or 'a stop.' Imagine you are playing a game with friends and you are tired. You want to stop for a minute. While you might say 'parar' (to stop) or 'descanso' (rest), 'tregua' is the word for when the game is very intense and you need a 'peace break.' Think of it like a 'timeout' in a game. It is a feminine word: 'la tregua.' You can remember it by thinking of a 'truce.' Even at this early stage, knowing that 'tregua' means a temporary stop in something difficult will help you understand basic news or stories about history. It's a special kind of 'stop' because it's usually for things that are a little bit like a fight or a struggle.

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At the A2 level, you can start using 'tregua' to describe simple situations. For example, if it is raining very hard and then stops for a little bit, you can say 'la lluvia nos dio una tregua' (the rain gave us a break). This is a very common way to use the word. You are moving beyond just 'stopping' and starting to describe how things like the weather or your daily chores feel. If you have a lot of homework and your teacher says you don't have any for one night, that is a 'tregua.' Remember the verb 'dar' (to give). We usually say that a situation 'gives' us a tregua. It's a great word to make your Spanish sound more descriptive and less repetitive than always using 'descanso.'

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At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'tregua' in both literal and metaphorical contexts. You will see this word often in intermediate reading materials about history or current events. For instance, you might read about a 'tregua' between two political parties or countries. You should also learn the phrase 'sin tregua,' which means 'without stopping' or 'relentlessly.' If you are studying for a big exam and you study for 10 hours without a break, you are studying 'sin tregua.' This level is where you distinguish between a 'descanso' (a scheduled break) and a 'tregua' (relief from pressure). You can also use it to talk about health, like when a headache finally goes away for a few hours. It adds a layer of emotion to your speaking, suggesting that you were under some kind of pressure that has finally paused.

At the B2 level, 'tregua' becomes a tool for more sophisticated expression. You should understand its nuances in journalism and literature. You will notice it used to personify abstract concepts—'el tiempo no da tregua' (time doesn't stop/wait for anyone). You can use it in debates or essays to describe social or economic situations, such as a 'tregua' in inflation or a 'tregua' in a social conflict. You should also be aware of its synonyms like 'armisticio' and know when 'tregua' is the more appropriate, perhaps less formal, choice. At this level, you can use it to talk about complex interpersonal relationships, like a couple who has called a 'tregua' in their arguments to focus on their children. It shows you understand the 'negotiated' nature of the word.

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At the C1 level, you use 'tregua' with precision and stylistic flair. You can employ it in academic writing or professional contexts to describe the cessation of competitive pressures or the temporary stabilization of a volatile market. You understand the historical connotations of the word, such as the 'Tregua de Dios' (Truce of God) in medieval history, and can use such references to enrich your speech. You are also capable of using the word ironically or sarcastically. For example, in a high-pressure corporate environment, you might comment on a 'tregua' that you know will only last until the next board meeting. Your use of 'sin tregua' will be naturally integrated into complex sentences to describe relentless pursuit or effort in various fields, from science to art.

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At the C2 level, 'tregua' is part of a vast, nuanced vocabulary. You understand its deepest etymological roots and its place in the canon of Spanish literature, such as in the works of Mario Benedetti. You can discuss the philosophical implications of a 'tregua'—the idea that human life is a series of struggles punctuated by brief, precious periods of respite. You use the word in high-level diplomatic or legal translations where the distinction between a 'tregua,' a 'cese al fuego,' and an 'armisticio' is legally and politically significant. Your mastery allows you to use the word in poetry or advanced creative writing to evoke specific atmospheres of temporary peace, fragility, and the looming return of conflict. You can manipulate the word's placement and its collocations to achieve specific rhythmic or emotional effects in your prose.

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Pratique Exemplos Notas e dicas

tregua em 30 segundos

A temporary break in a fight or conflict.
Commonly used for weather (heat, rain) and stress.
The phrase 'sin tregua' means 'relentlessly' or 'without stopping'.
It is a feminine noun: 'la tregua'.

The Spanish word tregua is a powerful noun that carries both historical weight and everyday utility. At its core, it refers to a cessation of hostilities or a temporary break in a conflict. While its most literal application is found in military contexts—where two opposing sides agree to stop fighting for a specific period—its metaphorical reach extends into nearly every facet of human life. In modern Spanish, you will hear it used to describe a break from the heat, a pause in a stressful workday, or even a moment of relief from a persistent illness. Understanding tregua requires recognizing that the peace it describes is usually conditional and temporary; it is not necessarily a final resolution or a 'paz' (peace), but rather a 'respiro' (breathing room).

Military Context: In a formal sense, a tregua is an armistice or a ceasefire. It is the moment when the guns fall silent so that negotiations can occur or so that civilians can be evacuated. It implies a formal or informal agreement between rivals.

Después de semanas de bombardeos, las facciones finalmente acordaron una tregua humanitaria.

Metaphorical Relief: When we speak of the weather or work, tregua describes a pause in intensity. If it has been raining for five days and suddenly the sun comes out for an hour, the rain has given you a tregua. If your boss stops sending emails for a weekend, you have a tregua from work stress.

El calor no nos dio tregua durante todo el mes de agosto.

Linguistically, the word descends from the Gothic triggwa, which meant 'treaty' or 'alliance.' This Germanic root highlights the contractual nature of the word. It isn't just a random pause; it is a state of being that is often negotiated or granted. In a social context, if two friends have been arguing and decide to go to dinner without bringing up the conflict, they are effectively calling a tregua. It is a vital word for B1 learners because it allows you to describe the nuances of conflict resolution and the rhythm of life's challenges. Whether you are discussing history, sports (where a team might get a tregua from the opponent's pressure), or personal health, tregua provides a sophisticated way to talk about the pauses that allow us to catch our breath before the struggle resumes.

Using tregua correctly involves mastering its common verbal collocations and understanding its grammatical role as a feminine noun. The most frequent construction you will encounter is dar tregua, which translates to 'to give a break' or 'to let up.' This is frequently used in the negative to express that something is relentless.

The Negative Construction: 'Sin Tregua': The phrase 'sin tregua' functions as an adverbial expression meaning 'relentlessly' or 'without pause.' It describes actions that are continuous and intense.

Los bomberos trabajaron sin tregua para apagar el incendio forestal.

Another essential verb is pedir (to ask for). When a person is overwhelmed by work, debt, or emotional turmoil, they might 'pedir una tregua.' This signals a plea for a temporary stop to the pressure. In sports, a coach might ask for a tregua metaphorically when their team is being dominated, though usually, the term is applied more broadly to the flow of the game rather than a literal timeout.

El boxeador estaba agotado y parecía pedir una tregua con la mirada.

Formal vs. Informal Usage: In formal writing, such as journalism or history, tregua is almost always used in the context of treaties or political agreements. In informal speech, it is hyperbole for exhaustion.

¡Por favor, dame una tregua con tantas preguntas!

When constructing sentences, pay attention to the preposition 'a'. If the 'tregua' is being given *to* someone, use 'dar tregua a [persona]'. For example, 'La enfermedad no le dio tregua a mi abuelo.' This indicates the subject (the illness) did not stop attacking the indirect object (the grandfather). This structure is very common in literary and journalistic Spanish to personify abstract concepts like 'tiempo', 'destino', or 'crisis'. By using tregua, you elevate your Spanish from basic descriptions of 'stopping' to a more nuanced depiction of conflict and relief.

You will encounter tregua in a variety of real-world scenarios, ranging from the evening news to the sports stadium and even in the doctor's office. Its versatility makes it a staple of the Spanish language. In the realm of global politics and international news, tregua is the standard term for a ceasefire. Whenever there is a conflict in the Middle East, Europe, or Latin America, news anchors will report on whether a tregua has been signed, if it is being respected, or if it has been broken ('rota').

The Newsroom: Journalists use 'tregua' to describe political pacts. For instance, during an election cycle, two opposing parties might call a 'tregua' on personal attacks during a holiday week.

El gobierno y los sindicatos han pactado una tregua de diez días para negociar.

In the world of sports, particularly football (soccer), commentators use tregua to describe the pace of a match. If a team has been attacking relentlessly for twenty minutes and then slows down to pass the ball in their own half, the commentator might say they are 'dando una tregua' to the defense. It adds a dramatic flair to the broadcast, suggesting that the game is a battle where every moment of rest is strategic.

El equipo visitante no da tregua y sigue buscando el segundo gol.

Weather and Nature: Meteorologists frequently use the word during extreme weather events. If a heatwave ('ola de calor') finally breaks with a cool breeze, they report that the high temperatures are finally giving a 'tregua' to the population.

Finally, you will hear this word in personal conversations when people discuss their health or their children. A parent might say, 'Mi bebé no me ha dado tregua en toda la noche,' meaning the baby didn't stop crying or waking up. In a medical context, a patient with a chronic condition like migraines might say their symptoms have given them a tregua for a few days. This usage highlights the word's ability to express relief from anything that feels like an 'attack' on one's peace of mind or physical well-being. By listening for tregua in these diverse contexts, you will begin to feel the rhythm of Spanish life—where the moments of quiet are just as important as the moments of action.

While tregua is a relatively straightforward noun, English speakers often stumble on its gender and its specific nuances compared to other words for 'break' or 'rest.' The most common error is treating it as a masculine noun because it ends in '-a', which is a common pattern for some Greek-origin masculine words (like el problema or el sistema). However, tregua is of Germanic origin and is strictly feminine: la tregua.

Mistake 1: Gender Confusion: Saying 'un tregua' instead of 'una tregua'. Always pair it with feminine articles and adjectives.

Incorrecto: El tregua fue corto.
Correcto: La tregua fue corta.

Another frequent mistake is using tregua when descanso (rest) or pausa (pause) would be more appropriate. A descanso is a scheduled period of relaxation, like a lunch break. A pausa is a neutral interruption in an activity. A tregua, however, implies that there was some form of conflict, pressure, or struggle before the break. If you are just taking a 5-minute break from reading a book you enjoy, you wouldn't call it a tregua unless you felt the book was 'attacking' your brain!

Mistake 2: Overusing it for 'Rest': Using 'tregua' for a pleasant nap. 'Tregua' is relief from something negative, not just general rest.

Learners also sometimes confuse tregua with paz. Peace is a state of harmony and often a permanent end to conflict. A tregua is specifically a temporary suspension. In political discussions, calling a tregua 'una paz' can lead to serious misunderstandings. Finally, remember that 'sin tregua' is a set phrase. You cannot say 'con no tregua' or 'vía tregua' to mean 'without stopping.' Stick to the established idiom 'sin tregua' to sound natural. Avoid these pitfalls, and you will use this word with the precision of a native speaker.

To truly master tregua, it is helpful to compare it with its synonyms and related terms. Each has a slightly different shade of meaning that can change the tone of your sentence. The most common alternatives are armisticio, cese al fuego, and respiro.

Armisticio vs. Tregua: An 'armisticio' is much more formal and usually involves a legal document signed by governments. A 'tregua' can be informal, like an agreement between two neighbors to stop arguing.

El armisticio puso fin a la Gran Guerra, pero la tregua de Navidad fue solo un gesto espontáneo.

Cese al fuego vs. Tregua: 'Cese al fuego' (ceasefire) is a specific military term. It literally means 'stop firing.' A 'tregua' might include a ceasefire but also other agreements, like allowing food into a city.

For more casual or personal contexts, respiro is the best alternative. While tregua sounds a bit more dramatic or literary, respiro (literally 'a breath') is what you use when you finally get a moment of peace after a busy day. However, you can use them interchangeably in many metaphorical situations.

Necesito un respiro; este trabajo me está matando. (Same as: Necesito una tregua).

In academic or high-level Spanish, you might also encounter intermisión or moratoria. A moratoria is a specific type of 'tregua' regarding debts or legal obligations—a 'truce' on paying back money. By understanding these distinctions, you can choose the exact word that fits your context. If you want to sound poetic, use tregua. If you want to be technical, use armisticio. If you are just tired and talking to a friend, respiro or tregua will both work perfectly to convey your need for a break from the storm of life.

How Formal Is It?

Curiosidade

The word is related to the English word 'true' and 'truce'. They all share the ancient Germanic root for 'faith' or 'agreement'.

Guia de pronúncia

UK /ˈtɾe.ɣwa/

US /ˈtɾe.ɡwa/

The stress is on the first syllable: TRE-gua.

Rima com

legua yegua

Erros comuns

Pronouncing 'tr' like the English 'tree' (affricate). It should be a crisp dental 't' followed by a tap 'r'.
Making the 'g' too hard like in 'goat'. In Spanish, between vowels, it's softer.
Pronouncing 'ua' as two separate syllables. It is one quick sound.
Stressing the second syllable (tre-GUA).
Replacing the 'e' with an 'ay' sound (tray-gua).

Nível de dificuldade

Leitura 3/5

Common in news and literature, easy to recognize if you know 'truce'.

Escrita 4/5

Requires remembering it is feminine and using the correct collocations like 'dar' or 'sin'.

Expressão oral 4/5

The 'tr' and 'g' sounds require some practice for perfect pronunciation.

Audição 3/5

Usually clearly pronounced in news broadcasts.

O que aprender depois

Pré-requisitos

paz guerra parar descanso tiempo

Aprenda a seguir

armisticio cese hostilidad pactar asentir

Avançado

beligerante conflagración moratoria intermitencia

Gramática essencial

Feminine nouns ending in -a

La tregua, la mesa, la casa.

Indirect object pronouns with 'dar'

El clima *nos* dio una tregua.

Prepositional phrase 'sin' + noun

Trabajar sin tregua, vivir sin miedo.

Agreement of adjectives with feminine nouns

Una tregua *larga*, una tregua *esperada*.

Subjunctive with verbs of hope

Espero que la tormenta *dé* una tregua.

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Exemplos por nível

La lluvia dio una tregua.

The rain gave a break.

Feminine noun 'la tregua'.

Necesito una tregua hoy.

I need a break today.

Direct object with 'necesitar'.

Los niños no dan tregua.

The kids don't give a break.

Plural subject, negative 'no dan'.

¡Tregua, por favor!

Truce, please!

Used as an exclamation.

Es una tregua corta.

It is a short truce.

Adjective 'corta' matches feminine 'tregua'.

No hay tregua en el juego.

There is no break in the game.

Use of 'hay' for existence.

Queremos una tregua de paz.

We want a truce of peace.

Prepositional phrase 'de paz'.

La tregua es buena.

The truce is good.

Simple Subject-Verb-Adjective.

El calor nos dio una pequeña tregua por la tarde.

The heat gave us a small break in the afternoon.

Indirect object 'nos'.

Los soldados firmaron una tregua de dos días.

The soldiers signed a two-day truce.

Verb 'firmar' (to sign).

Mi jefe no me da tregua con el trabajo.

My boss doesn't give me a break with work.

Indirect object 'me'.

Después de la pelea, hicieron una tregua.

After the fight, they made a truce.

Verb 'hacer' (to make/do).

La tregua terminó a las doce.

The truce ended at twelve.

Preterite tense 'terminó'.

Buscamos una tregua en el conflicto.

We are looking for a truce in the conflict.

Verb 'buscar' (to look for).

El dolor le dio una tregua al paciente.

The pain gave the patient a break.

Indirect object 'le' referring to 'al paciente'.

No podemos romper la tregua ahora.

We cannot break the truce now.

Verb 'romper' (to break).

Trabajaron sin tregua durante toda la noche.

They worked without rest throughout the whole night.

Adverbial phrase 'sin tregua'.

La tregua humanitaria permitió la entrada de comida.

The humanitarian truce allowed the entry of food.

Compound noun 'tregua humanitaria'.

El equipo rival no nos dio ni un segundo de tregua.

The rival team didn't give us even a second of respite.

Negative emphasis 'ni un segundo de'.

Pidieron una tregua para enterrar a los muertos.

They asked for a truce to bury the dead.

Infinitive 'para enterrar' showing purpose.

La tregua política parece muy frágil.

The political truce seems very fragile.

Adjective 'frágil' modifying 'tregua'.

Espero que el invierno nos dé una tregua pronto.

I hope winter gives us a break soon.

Subjunctive 'dé' after 'espero que'.

La tregua fue violada pocas horas después del acuerdo.

The truce was violated a few hours after the agreement.

Passive voice 'fue violada'.

Necesitamos pactar una tregua antes de seguir.

We need to agree on a truce before continuing.

Verb 'pactar' (to agree/pact).

La tregua de Navidad de 1914 es un evento famoso.

The Christmas Truce of 1914 is a famous event.

Historical reference.

El mercado financiero ha tenido una tregua tras la crisis.

The financial market has had a respite after the crisis.

Present perfect 'ha tenido'.

Su enfermedad le da treguas temporales de vez en cuando.

His illness gives him temporary respites from time to time.

Plural 'treguas'.

La ciudad vive una tregua tensa mientras esperan noticias.

The city is experiencing a tense truce while they wait for news.

Adjective 'tensa' (tense).

Sin tregua ni descanso, el explorador siguió adelante.

Without truce or rest, the explorer moved forward.

Coordinated phrase 'sin tregua ni descanso'.

La tregua entre las bandas criminales ha reducido la violencia.

The truce between the criminal gangs has reduced violence.

Preposition 'entre' (between).

El gobierno rechazó la tregua propuesta por los rebeldes.

The government rejected the truce proposed by the rebels.

Past participle 'propuesta' as an adjective.

Aprovecharon la tregua para reparar los daños.

They took advantage of the truce to repair the damages.

Verb 'aprovechar' (to take advantage of).

La tregua literaria permitió al autor reflexionar sobre su obra.

The literary respite allowed the author to reflect on his work.

Metaphorical use in art.

Fue una tregua efímera que no resolvió los problemas de fondo.

It was an ephemeral truce that did not resolve the underlying problems.

Adjective 'efímera' (short-lived).

La naturaleza no da tregua a quienes ignoran sus leyes.

Nature gives no respite to those who ignore its laws.

Personification of 'la naturaleza'.

El cese de las hostilidades fue más una tregua táctica que un deseo de paz.

The cessation of hostilities was more a tactical truce than a desire for peace.

Distinction between 'tregua' and 'paz'.

Bajo la apariencia de una tregua, se gestaba una traición.

Under the appearance of a truce, a betrayal was brewing.

Prepositional phrase 'bajo la apariencia de'.

La tregua de los acreedores salvó a la empresa de la quiebra.

The creditors' moratorium saved the company from bankruptcy.

Financial context.

Aquel verano fue una tregua en medio de una vida de infortunios.

That summer was a respite in the middle of a life of misfortunes.

Poetic/Literary usage.

La tregua se mantuvo a duras penas durante el fin de semana.

The truce was barely maintained during the weekend.

Idiom 'a duras penas' (hardly/with difficulty).

La tregua devino en un armisticio duradero tras largas negociaciones.

The truce became a lasting armistice after long negotiations.

Verb 'devenir' (to become/turn into).

En la obra de Benedetti, la tregua es un oasis de amor en la rutina gris.

In Benedetti's work, the truce is an oasis of love in the gray routine.

Literary analysis.

La tregua no es sino el intervalo entre dos actos de una tragedia.

A truce is nothing but the interval between two acts of a tragedy.

Philosophical construction 'no es sino'.

El asedio continuó sin tregua, socavando la moral de los sitiados.

The siege continued relentlessly, undermining the morale of the besieged.

Gerund 'socavando' showing consequence.

La tregua fiscal proporcionó el oxígeno necesario para la recuperación.

The fiscal moratorium provided the necessary oxygen for recovery.

Advanced economic metaphor.

Exigimos una tregua en la retórica inflamatoria de los medios.

We demand a truce in the inflammatory rhetoric of the media.

Abstract usage in social discourse.

La tregua, aunque precaria, fue un bálsamo para la población civil.

The truce, though precarious, was a balm for the civilian population.

Adjective 'precaria' (precarious).

No habrá tregua para los malvados, sentenció el juez.

There will be no respite for the wicked, the judge sentenced.

Future tense 'habrá' for prophecy/decree.

Colocações comuns

dar tregua

pedir tregua

sin tregua

tregua humanitaria

pactar una tregua

romper la tregua

tregua indefinida

tregua de Navidad

conceder una tregua

mantener la tregua

Frases Comuns

No dar tregua

— To be relentless or persistent.

La inflación no da tregua este año.

Una tregua en el camino

— A brief pause in a long journey or project.

Este hotel fue una tregua en el camino.

Pedir una tregua al reloj

— To wish for more time.

Estoy tan ocupado que le pediría una tregua al reloj.

Firmar la tregua

— To officially agree to stop fighting.

Finalmente firmaron la tregua.

Tregua de Dios

— Historical term for religious peace periods.

La Tregua de Dios prohibía luchar los domingos.

En plena tregua

— In the middle of a truce period.

El ataque ocurrió en plena tregua.

Sin dar tregua

— Doing something without stopping for others.

El profesor explicó el tema sin dar tregua.

Buscar tregua

— To actively try to find a moment of peace.

Busco tregua en las montañas.

Una breve tregua

— A very short break.

Tuvimos una breve tregua antes de la tormenta.

Tregua unilateral

— A truce declared by only one side.

El grupo anunció una tregua unilateral.

Frequentemente confundido com

tregua vs descanso

Descanso is a planned rest; tregua is relief from pressure/conflict.

tregua vs pausa

Pausa is a neutral stop; tregua implies a previous struggle.

tregua vs paz

Paz is usually permanent harmony; tregua is temporary.

Expressões idiomáticas

"Luchar sin tregua"

— To fight or work extremely hard without stopping.

Luchó sin tregua contra el cáncer.

neutral

"Ni tregua ni cuartel"

— No mercy and no breaks; total war or effort.

En los negocios, no hay ni tregua ni cuartel.

formal/literary

"Dar una tregua al corazón"

— To stop worrying or emotional suffering for a bit.

Necesito dar una tregua al corazón y no pensar en él.

literary

"Una tregua de papel"

— A truce that exists on paper but isn't respected.

Fue una tregua de papel; los disparos siguieron.

journalistic

"Pedir tregua a gritos"

— To obviously and desperately need a break.

Tu cuerpo pide tregua a gritos, deberías dormir.

informal

"Sin un minuto de tregua"

— Not having even a minute of peace.

Ha sido un día sin un minuto de tregua.

neutral

"Romper el fuego tras la tregua"

— To start a conflict again immediately after a break.

Rompieron el fuego tras la tregua de una hora.

journalistic

"Tregua de armas"

— Another way to say ceasefire.

Se acordó una tregua de armas por 48 horas.

formal

"Tregua de invierno"

— A pause in activity caused by cold weather.

La tregua de invierno detuvo la construcción.

neutral

"Vivir una tregua"

— To experience a temporary period of calm.

Vivimos una tregua antes de la gran mudanza.

neutral

Fácil de confundir

tregua vs yegua

Sounds similar (rhymes).

Yegua means a female horse (mare). Tregua means a truce.

La yegua corre por el campo; la tregua detuvo la guerra.

tregua vs legua

Sounds similar (rhymes).

Legua is an old unit of distance (league).

Caminamos una legua antes de la tregua.

tregua vs trégua

Accent mark.

The word 'tregua' does not have an accent mark in Spanish.

Se escribe 'tregua', no 'trégua'.

tregua vs treguas

Plural vs Singular.

Tregua is the singular noun; treguas is the plural.

Hubo varias treguas durante el año.

tregua vs truco

Starts with 'tr'.

Truco means a trick. Tregua means a truce.

No es un truco, es una tregua de verdad.

Padrões de frases

La [cosa] dio una tregua.

La lluvia dio una tregua.

No [verbo] sin tregua.

No corras sin tregua.

Pedir una tregua para [infinitivo].

Pidieron una tregua para descansar.

[Sujeto] no me da tregua.

Mi hijo no me da tregua.

Una tregua en medio de [sustantivo].

Una tregua en medio de la crisis.

Bajo la apariencia de una tregua...

Bajo la apariencia de una tregua, él planeaba su escape.

No es sino una tregua temporal.

Esto no es sino una tregua temporal en nuestra lucha.

Aprovechar la tregua para [infinitivo].

Aprovechemos la tregua para fortalecer nuestras defensas.

Família de palavras

Substantivos

tregua

Relacionado

paz

descanso

armisticio

respiro

cese

Cadastre-se grátis para ver todos os exemplos

Como usar

frequency

Common in journalism, literature, and daily metaphorical speech.

Erros comuns

El tregua → La tregua
The noun is feminine.
Hacer un tregua → Hacer una tregua
Gender agreement is key.
Descanso de guerra → Tregua
In a war context, 'tregua' is the specific term.
Trabajar con no tregua → Trabajar sin tregua
'Sin tregua' is the fixed idiomatic expression.
La tregua fue larga (referring to a permanent peace) → La paz fue larga
A 'tregua' is by definition temporary.

Dicas

Gender Alert

Always remember 'la tregua'. Even though it ends in 'a', people sometimes forget because it sounds like 'truce'.

Better than 'Descanso'

Use 'tregua' when you want to sound more emotional or when the break was hard-earned.

Sin Tregua

Use this phrase to describe someone who never gives up. 'Es un estudiante sin tregua'.

Dar vs. Pedir

If you are the one suffering, you 'pides tregua'. If the situation gets better, it 'te da tregua'.

Benedetti Connection

If you want to impress a Spanish speaker, mention the book 'La tregua' by Mario Benedetti.

The 'ua' Sound

Make sure the 'u' and 'a' slide together quickly, like the 'wa' in 'waffle'.

Weather Reports

In essays about nature, use 'tregua' to describe the end of a storm or drought.

Fragile Peace

Use 'tregua' to imply that the peace might not last long. It suggests a temporary state.

News keywords

When you hear 'tregua' on the news, listen for 'humanitaria' or 'violada' (violated).

Daily Life

Tell a friend: 'Mi despertador no me dio tregua esta mañana' (My alarm gave me no respite this morning).

Memorize

Mnemônico

Think of a 'TRUCE' in a 'TRAY'. A 'tregua' is a small 'tray' of peace served during a war.

Associação visual

Imagine a white flag (truce) sitting on a green field during a rainy day (the rain is the conflict).

Word Web

paz guerra descanso alto el fuego respiro conflicto acuerdo tiempo

Desafio

Try to use 'tregua' three times today: once for the weather, once for your work/school, and once for a feeling.

Origem da palavra

From the Gothic 'triggwa', meaning 'treaty', 'alliance', or 'faith'. It entered Ibero-Romance through Germanic contact during the fall of the Roman Empire.

Significado original: A promise or a treaty of loyalty and peace.

Germanic (Gothic) -> Vulgar Latin/Old Spanish.

Contexto cultural

In regions with active or recent political conflicts, use the word carefully as it refers to serious military and humanitarian situations.

English speakers might use 'break' for everything, but Spanish speakers prefer 'tregua' when there is a sense of struggle involved.

La tregua (novel by Mario Benedetti) La tregua (movie based on the novel) The Christmas Truce of 1914 (often discussed in Spanish history classes as 'La tregua de Navidad')

Pratique na vida real

Contextos reais

Military/War

firmar la tregua
romper la tregua
tregua humanitaria
alto el fuego

Weather

dar una tregua
el tiempo no da tregua
una tregua en el calor
esperar una tregua

Work/Stress

pedir una tregua
necesitar un respiro
trabajar sin tregua
dar una tregua al equipo

Health/Illness

la fiebre dio tregua
una tregua en el dolor
síntomas sin tregua
mejoría temporal

Sports

no dar tregua al rival
una tregua en el ataque
el ritmo no da tregua
pedir tregua

Iniciadores de conversa

"¿Crees que el clima nos dará una tregua este fin de semana?"

"¿Alguna vez has tenido que pedir una tregua en el trabajo por el estrés?"

"¿Qué opinas de la tregua que han firmado esos países?"

"¿Tu equipo favorito suele dar tregua al rival o siempre ataca?"

"¿Cuál es el mejor libro que has leído sobre una tregua histórica?"

Temas para diário

Describe un momento de tu vida en el que sentiste que el destino te dio una tregua.

Escribe sobre un conflicto personal donde decidiste pedir una tregua para calmar las cosas.

¿Cómo sería un mundo donde no hubiera tregua en el trabajo? Describe el caos.

Reflexiona sobre la frase 'el tiempo no da tregua'. ¿Qué significa para ti?

Imagina una tregua famosa de la historia y escribe un diario desde la perspectiva de un soldado.

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

Es femenino: 'la tregua'. Nunca digas 'el tregua'.

'Armisticio' es un término legal y militar muy formal. 'Tregua' puede ser informal o figurada (como una tregua del calor).

Significa hacer algo sin parar, de manera implacable o muy intensa. Por ejemplo: 'Trabajó sin tregua'.

Sí, pero solo si el trabajo ha sido muy difícil o estresante. Si es un descanso normal, usa 'descanso'.

Se dice 'pactar una tregua' o 'acordar una tregua'.

Sí, cuando un equipo deja de atacar con tanta intensidad o cuando hay un momento de calma en el juego.

Viene del gótico 'triggwa', que significa pacto o fe.

No, no existe. Se usa el sustantivo con verbos como 'dar', 'pedir' o 'hacer'.

Sí, es una palabra de uso universal en todo el mundo hispanohablante.

Se pronuncia suave, como en la palabra inglesa 'sugar', no fuerte como en 'game'.

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