The word '电子' represents the foundation of modern digital and information technology.
Palavra em 30 segundos
- Refers to electronic technology or devices.
- Commonly used as a prefix for digital tools.
- Distinguish from traditional electrical appliances.
1) 概览：电子（electron/electronic）是一个多义词。在物理学中，它指构成原子的基本粒子；但在日常生活中，它更多作为“电子技术”的缩写，指代利用电流控制和信息处理的设备。 2) 使用模式：作为词缀时，它通常放在名词前，表示该物品属于数字化或依赖电路的类型，如“电子书”、“电子邮件”。它极少单独作名词使用，除非在物理语境下。 3) 常见语境：在数字化时代，电子产品（手机、电脑、平板）已渗透生活的方方面面。我们常在商务、教育和娱乐场景中使用该词，例如“电子支付”、“电子课件”。 4) 词汇辨析：与“电器”不同，“电器”侧重于使用电力的机械设备（如电风扇、冰箱），而“电子”侧重于信息处理、集成电路和数字化功能（如智能手表、电子词典）。
Exemplos
我买了很多电子产品。
everydayI bought many electronic products.
请发送电子邮件给我。
formalPlease send me an email.
电子支付很方便。
informalElectronic payment is very convenient.
电子技术改变了世界。
academicElectronic technology has changed the world.
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
电子信箱
Email inbox
电子贺卡
E-card
Frequentemente confundido com
Refers to traditional electrical appliances like fans or fridges that don't necessarily involve complex information processing.
Padrões gramaticais
How to Use It
Notas de uso
The word is neutral and highly versatile in modern Chinese. It is used in both formal business environments and casual daily life. Always ensure it precedes a noun.
Erros comuns
Beginners often try to use '电子' as a noun meaning 'gadget' or 'machine', which is grammatically incorrect. Always remember to add the specific noun after it.
Tips
Use as a prefix
Always pair '电子' with a noun to describe a digital version of an object. For example, '电子书' (e-book) is much more common than using the word alone.
Avoid single usage
Never use '电子' as a standalone noun in conversation to mean 'gadget'. Always specify the type of device.
Digital transformation
In China, the prefix '电子' is used extensively in government services, such as '电子政务' (e-government), reflecting the rapid pace of digitalization.
Origem da palavra
Derived from the scientific term for 'electron', which was later expanded to cover the broader field of electronics and digital technology in the 20th century.
Contexto cultural
The term is central to China's rapid digital growth, appearing in everything from 'electronic ID' to 'electronic commerce'.
Dica de memorização
Think of '电子' as the 'E-' prefix in English (e-mail, e-book). It turns a physical object into a digital one.
Perguntas frequentes
3 perguntas“电器”通常指利用电能进行动力转换的设备，比如冰箱和洗衣机。而“电子”设备侧重于信息处理和电路控制，比如电脑和智能手机。
不可以。在日常对话中，它必须作为修饰词，后面跟上具体的名词，如“电子产品”或“电子设备”。
在科学语境下，它指的是带负电荷的亚原子粒子。这是该词最原始的定义。
Teste-se
现在很多人喜欢在平板电脑上看___。
“电子书”是常见的数字化阅读产品。
Pontuação: /1
Summary
The word '电子' represents the foundation of modern digital and information technology.
- Refers to electronic technology or devices.
- Commonly used as a prefix for digital tools.
- Distinguish from traditional electrical appliances.
Use as a prefix
Always pair '电子' with a noun to describe a digital version of an object. For example, '电子书' (e-book) is much more common than using the word alone.
Avoid single usage
Never use '电子' as a standalone noun in conversation to mean 'gadget'. Always specify the type of device.
Digital transformation
In China, the prefix '电子' is used extensively in government services, such as '电子政务' (e-government), reflecting the rapid pace of digitalization.
Exemplos
4 de 4我买了很多电子产品。
I bought many electronic products.
请发送电子邮件给我。
Please send me an email.
电子支付很方便。
Electronic payment is very convenient.
电子技术改变了世界。
Electronic technology has changed the world.
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