A2 noun Neutro 1 min de leitura

牛排

niupai /niú pái/

Steak refers to a cut of beef, typically thick and suited for cooking methods like grilling or pan-frying.

Palavra em 30 segundos

  • A piece of beef, usually thick, for cooking.
  • Popular Western dish in China, especially in cities.
  • Cooked by grilling, pan-frying, or roasting.

Overview

牛排,英文是 'steak',指的是从牛身上切割下来的一块肉,通常是较厚的部分,适合煎、烤等烹饪方式。在中国,牛排作为一种西式餐饮,近年来受到越来越多人的喜爱,尤其是在城市地区。它不仅是一种食物,也常常与聚餐、庆祝等场合联系在一起。

牛排一词主要用作名词,指代特定种类的肉。在日常对话中,人们会讨论牛排的种类(如菲力牛排、西冷牛排)、烹饪的熟度(如三分熟、五分熟、全熟)、以及搭配的酱料等。例如,“我想点一份七分熟的西冷牛排。”

牛排最常见的出现场景是餐厅,特别是西餐厅或提供牛排的专门店。此外,在家自己烹饪牛排也是一种常见的活动。在讨论美食、外出就餐计划、或者评价烹饪技巧时,牛排也经常被提及。

与“牛肉”(niú ròu)相比,“牛排”特指牛肉中适合煎烤的那一部分,而“牛肉”则泛指所有牛的肉。“肉排”(ròu pái)则是一个更广泛的概念,可以指任何动物(如猪、羊)的排骨或肉块,而“牛排”则明确指牛的肉排。

Exemplos

1

这家餐厅的菲力牛排非常有名。

everyday

This restaurant's filet mignon steak is very famous.

2

请问您要几分熟的牛排?

restaurant

Excuse me, what level of doneness would you like for your steak?

3

我不太习惯吃生的,就要全熟的牛排吧。

informal

I'm not really used to eating meat rare, so I'll just have it well-done.

4

研究表明,过度烹饪牛排可能产生有害物质。

academic

Research indicates that overcooking steak may produce harmful compounds.

Colocações comuns

煎牛排 pan-fried steak
烤牛排 grilled steak / roasted steak
菲力牛排 filet mignon
西冷牛排 sirloin steak
牛排酱 steak sauce

Frases Comuns

一份牛排

a portion of steak

七分熟牛排

medium-well steak

黑胡椒牛排

black pepper steak

Frequentemente confundido com

牛排 vs 牛肉

Beef is the general term for meat from a cow. Steak is a specific cut of beef, usually thick and intended for cooking methods like grilling or pan-frying.

牛排 vs 肉排

Rou pai is a broader term that can refer to a cut of meat from various animals, like pork or lamb chops, not just beef. Steak specifically refers to beef.

Padrões gramaticais

(数量)+(种类)+牛排 (熟度)+牛排 吃/点/煎/烤+牛排

How to Use It

Notas de uso

Steak is a loanword from English and is widely understood in urban China. It's commonly used when dining out, especially in Western restaurants or higher-end establishments. When discussing cooking preferences, specifying the desired level of doneness (e.g., 三分熟, 五分熟) is crucial.


Erros comuns

Confusing 'steak' (牛排) with 'beef' (牛肉) in general. While steak is beef, not all beef is steak. Also, ensure correct pronunciation to distinguish it from similar-sounding words if necessary.

Tips

💡

Understand Steak Cooking Levels

Learn the terms for different levels of doneness, like rare, medium, and well-done, to order or cook steak correctly.

⚠️

Beware of Frozen Steak Quality

Freshly cut steak is generally preferred. Overly processed or poorly frozen steak might affect the taste and texture.

🌍

Steak as a Treat

In China, steak is often considered a more special or celebratory meal rather than an everyday dish for many people.

Origem da palavra

The word '牛排' is a direct translation of the English word 'steak'. '牛' means 'cow' or 'ox', and '排' in this context refers to a slice or cut of meat, often implying a flat piece.

Contexto cultural

Steak is perceived as a Western dish and is often associated with a more formal dining experience or a special occasion in China. It represents a departure from traditional Chinese cuisine for many.

Dica de memorização

Imagine a strong 'ox' (牛) eating a delicious 'slice' (排 - like a flat piece) of meat from a farm.

Perguntas frequentes

4 perguntas

牛排是牛肉的一部分,特指适合煎烤的厚切肉块。牛肉则是一个更广泛的概念,包括所有部位的牛的肉。

不是。牛排是源自西方的食物,在中国是近年来才流行起来的,尤其是在大城市。

常见的有三分熟(rare)、五分熟(medium rare)、七分熟(medium well)和全熟(well done)。

牛排通常通过煎、烤等方式烹饪,常搭配酱汁、蔬菜或土豆泥等食用。

Teste-se

fill blank

我今天想吃一块美味的______。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 牛排

根据句意,这里需要一个表示食物的词,并且上下文暗示了可能是一种比较“大菜”或特别的食物,牛排符合这个描述。

multiple choice

“牛排”的英文是什么?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Steak

Steak 是指煎、烤的牛肉块,而 Beef 是牛肉的总称。

sentence building

请组成句子:

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 点一份五分熟牛排。

这是最自然和常见的点餐表达方式。

Pontuação: /3

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