A1 Collocation 正式

يقوم بالواجبات

ykom baloagbat

Do homework

意思

To complete assigned academic tasks.

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文化背景

The concept of 'Wajib' is central to social life. It's not just about tasks; it's about maintaining relationships through specific actions like visiting the sick or attending weddings. In these regions, 'Wajib' is often used to refer to the financial gift given at weddings (Nuqout). Performing the 'Wajib' means contributing to the new couple's future. Egyptians use 'Wajib' frequently in hospitality. If you visit an Egyptian home, they will 'perform the duty' by offering you more food than you can possibly eat. In the Gulf, 'Al-Qiyam bi-l-Wajib' is strongly associated with tribal honor and the code of the desert, emphasizing protection and generosity to strangers.

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The 'Bi' Rule

Always remember that 'Qama' without 'Bi' just means 'stood up.' The 'Bi' is the key to the 'doing' meaning.

⚠️

Don't say 'Make'

Avoid translating 'Do homework' as 'Asna' al-wajib.' It sounds like you are creating the assignment yourself!

意思

To complete assigned academic tasks.

💡

The 'Bi' Rule

Always remember that 'Qama' without 'Bi' just means 'stood up.' The 'Bi' is the key to the 'doing' meaning.

⚠️

Don't say 'Make'

Avoid translating 'Do homework' as 'Asna' al-wajib.' It sounds like you are creating the assignment yourself!

🎯

Sound like a Native

Use 'Qama bi-l-wajib' when someone helps you to say 'You did your duty/You were very kind.'

自我测试

Fill in the missing preposition.

أنا أقوم ___ الواجبات المدرسية الآن.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: بـ

The verb 'قام' always requires the preposition 'بـ' to mean 'to perform.'

Choose the correct plural form of 'duty'.

يجب على الطلاب القيام بـ ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: الواجبات

'الواجبات' is the correct sound feminine plural for 'واجب'.

Complete the dialogue with the correct verb form.

الأم: هل ____ بالواجبات يا ليلى؟ ليلى: نعم، قمت بها.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: قمتِ

The mother is speaking to Laila (feminine singular), so 'قمتِ' is the correct past tense form.

Match the phrase to the correct context.

When would you say 'قام بالواجب وزيادة'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When a host is extremely generous to their guests.

This is a common cultural expression for exceeding social expectations of hospitality.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing preposition. Fill Blank A1

أنا أقوم ___ الواجبات المدرسية الآن.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: بـ

The verb 'قام' always requires the preposition 'بـ' to mean 'to perform.'

Choose the correct plural form of 'duty'. Choose A1

يجب على الطلاب القيام بـ ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: الواجبات

'الواجبات' is the correct sound feminine plural for 'واجب'.

Complete the dialogue with the correct verb form. dialogue_completion A2

الأم: هل ____ بالواجبات يا ليلى؟ ليلى: نعم، قمت بها.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: قمتِ

The mother is speaking to Laila (feminine singular), so 'قمتِ' is the correct past tense form.

Match the phrase to the correct context. situation_matching B1

When would you say 'قام بالواجب وزيادة'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When a host is extremely generous to their guests.

This is a common cultural expression for exceeding social expectations of hospitality.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

No, it can refer to any duties, including work tasks, religious obligations, or social etiquette.

It's grammatically possible but sounds very unnatural. 'Yaqūm bi' is the standard collocation.

The singular is 'Wajib' (واجب). You use it for a single task or the general concept of duty.

You can say 'انتهيت من الواجبات' or 'خلصت الواجبات' (informal).

相关表达

🔗

يحل الواجب

similar

To solve the homework.

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يؤدي الأمانة

builds on

To fulfill a trust.

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يقصر في الواجب

contrast

To fall short in one's duty.

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واجب منزلي

specialized form

Home duty (Homework).

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