A2 Idiom 非正式

মাথা গরম করা

মথ গরম কর

To get angry

意思

Losing one's temper

🌍

文化背景

In many Bengali households, pouring water on the head is a literal remedy for someone who is 'matha gorom'. It is believed to physically cool the brain. In the 'Adda' culture of Kolkata, heated political debates are common. Being told 'matha gorom korben na' is a polite way to tell someone they are becoming too aggressive. The phrase is ubiquitous in the context of Dhaka's infamous traffic. It's almost a greeting among drivers to acknowledge each other's 'hot heads'. Traditional folk songs often use 'matha gorom' to describe a lover's tiff or a husband's temper, often in a humorous way.

💡

Use it reflexively

It's a great way to apologize for being rude: 'Sori, matha gorom kore phelechilam.'

⚠️

Not for sickness

Never use this to tell a doctor you have a fever.

意思

Losing one's temper

💡

Use it reflexively

It's a great way to apologize for being rude: 'Sori, matha gorom kore phelechilam.'

⚠️

Not for sickness

Never use this to tell a doctor you have a fever.

🎯

The 'Howa' vs 'Kora' distinction

Use 'howa' for a feeling you can't control, and 'kora' for an action of losing your temper.

💬

The Water Remedy

If someone says 'mathay jol dao' (put water on your head), they are telling you to calm down.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'মাথা গরম করা'.

তুমি কেন শুধু শুধু ______? (Why are you getting angry for no reason?)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: মাথা গরম করছ

The context implies getting angry, so 'matha gorom korcho' is correct.

Which situation is appropriate for 'মাথা গরম করা'?

When would you say 'আমার মাথা গরম হয়ে যাচ্ছে'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When your computer crashes for the third time.

This idiom is used for frustration and anger, not physical heat or illness.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'আমি আর পারছি না, এই লোকটা খুব বিরক্ত করছে!' B: 'শান্ত হও, ______ কোনো সমাধান নয়।'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: মাথা গরম করা

B is advising A that getting angry (matha gorom kora) is not a solution.

Match the phrase to the meaning.

মাথা গরম করা vs মাথা ঠান্ডা রাখা

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Anger vs Calm

These are antonyms describing emotional states.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Hot vs Cold Head

মাথা গরম
রাগ Anger
অস্থিরতা Restlessness
মাথা ঠান্ডা
ধৈর্য Patience
শান্তি Peace

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'মাথা গরম করা'. Fill Blank A2

তুমি কেন শুধু শুধু ______? (Why are you getting angry for no reason?)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: মাথা গরম করছ

The context implies getting angry, so 'matha gorom korcho' is correct.

Which situation is appropriate for 'মাথা গরম করা'? Choose A2

When would you say 'আমার মাথা গরম হয়ে যাচ্ছে'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When your computer crashes for the third time.

This idiom is used for frustration and anger, not physical heat or illness.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: 'আমি আর পারছি না, এই লোকটা খুব বিরক্ত করছে!' B: 'শান্ত হও, ______ কোনো সমাধান নয়।'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: মাথা গরম করা

B is advising A that getting angry (matha gorom kora) is not a solution.

Match the phrase to the meaning. situation_matching A2

মাথা গরম করা vs মাথা ঠান্ডা রাখা

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Anger vs Calm

These are antonyms describing emotional states.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

14 个问题

It is informal but not necessarily rude. However, telling someone else 'matha gorom korben na' can sometimes be perceived as patronizing.

No, it's too informal. Use 'মেজাজ নিয়ন্ত্রণ করা' (controlling one's temper) instead.

The opposite is 'মাথা ঠান্ডা রাখা' (matha thanda rakha), meaning to stay calm.

Figuratively yes, but literally no. It describes the feeling of anger.

Yes, it is equally common in both regions.

Yes, parents often use it with children.

সে মাথা গরম করে (Se matha gorom kore).

Younger people might say 'matha aula' or 'brain chatano'.

No, for machines, just use 'gorom howa'.

Yes, it is one of the most frequently used idioms in the Bengali language.

In informal writing like texts or stories, yes. In formal essays, avoid it.

It means to make someone else angry.

Yes, but it focuses on the sensation of heat in the head rather than the color red.

Yes, it can be used for mild irritation as well as intense rage.

相关表达

🔗

মাথা ঠান্ডা রাখা

contrast

To keep one's cool.

🔄

মেজাজ হারানো

synonym

To lose one's temper.

🔗

আগুন হওয়া

specialized form

To be extremely angry (to be fire).

🔗

মাথা ঘামানো

similar

To worry or think hard about something.

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