意思
To drink a lot of alcohol
文化背景
Beer is often cheaper than water in Czech restaurants. This accessibility fuels the 'pít jako duha' culture, where drinking multiple beers in one sitting is socially normalized. Slovaks share this idiom and the same folkloric roots. However, they might apply it more frequently to 'borovička' (juniper brandy) than just beer. In village life, a person who 'pije jako duha' is often a well-known character in the local pub, sometimes even respected for their 'stamina'. Younger generations use the idiom ironically or with emojis on Instagram to describe 'brunch' or 'party' culture.
Pub Etiquette
If you say this to a waiter about your friend, it's usually seen as a joke and might get a smile.
Gender
Even if you are talking about a man, it is always 'jako duha' (feminine), never 'jako duh'.
意思
To drink a lot of alcohol
Pub Etiquette
If you say this to a waiter about your friend, it's usually seen as a joke and might get a smile.
Gender
Even if you are talking about a man, it is always 'jako duha' (feminine), never 'jako duh'.
Verb Aspect
Use 'pije' for a habit, but 'vypil' (perfective) if you want to say 'He drank [a specific amount] like a rainbow last night'.
Beer Context
In Czechia, this idiom almost always implies beer unless specified otherwise.
自我测试
Fill in the missing word in the idiom.
Můj bratr pije jako ____.
The correct idiom is 'pít jako duha' (to drink like a rainbow).
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Choose the correct form of the verb 'pít'.
'Oni' (they) requires the third-person plural form 'pijou'.
Complete the dialogue with the most natural response.
A: 'Petr už měl osm piv!' B: '____'
This is the most natural way to comment on someone drinking a lot of beer.
In which situation would you NOT use 'pít jako duha'?
Select the inappropriate context.
The idiom is informal and lighthearted; it's inappropriate for serious medical or formal contexts.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
Duha vs. Dán
练习题库
4 练习Můj bratr pije jako ____.
The correct idiom is 'pít jako duha' (to drink like a rainbow).
Choose the correct form of the verb 'pít'.
'Oni' (they) requires the third-person plural form 'pijou'.
A: 'Petr už měl osm piv!' B: '____'
This is the most natural way to comment on someone drinking a lot of beer.
Select the inappropriate context.
The idiom is informal and lighthearted; it's inappropriate for serious medical or formal contexts.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
14 个问题Generally no, it's considered a humorous or neutral observation among friends. However, don't use it for someone struggling with alcoholism.
Yes, it is gender-neutral. 'Ona pije jako duha' is perfectly common.
Because of an old myth that rainbows suck up water from the ground to fill the clouds.
'Pít jako dán' is more common but slightly more negative. 'Duha' is more descriptive of the amount.
Only if you have a very close, informal relationship and are currently at a pub together. Otherwise, no.
Rarely. It's 99% used for alcohol. For coffee, you'd just say 'pije hodně kávy'.
Pijou jako duha. The 'duha' part stays singular.
No, it's still very much in use by all generations.
It's a voiced 'h', similar to the 'h' in 'behind'. It's deeper than the English 'h'.
Yes! It's very common in informal texts, often with a rainbow emoji.
Not really an idiom, just formal phrases like 'pije nadměrné množství alkoholu'.
No, it has nothing to do with colors, only the 'drinking' action of the rainbow.
You could, as a joke, but it's primarily for people.
Czechs will understand you because of English influence, but it will sound like a translation, not natural Czech.
相关表达
Pít jako dán
similarTo drink like a Dane.
Mít žízeň jako trám
builds onTo be as thirsty as a beam.
Být pod obraz
contrastTo be 'under the painting' (wasted).
Nasávat
synonymTo soak up / to booze.
Lít to do sebe
similarTo pour it into oneself.
