B2 noun 5分钟阅读

tradition

§ What Does 'Tradition' Mean in Danish?

Alright, let's talk about the Danish word tradition. It's a pretty common word, and luckily for you, it looks and means very similar to its English counterpart, 'tradition'. This makes it one of those nice, easy wins when you're learning Danish vocabulary. You'll find it used in much the same way as you'd use 'tradition' in English.

Definition
The transmission of customs or beliefs from generation to generation.

So, when Danes talk about tradition, they are referring to customs, beliefs, stories, or practices that have been passed down over time, often from older generations to younger ones. It's about things that have been done for a long time and are still being done because they are important to a family, a community, or even the whole country. Think about how you celebrate holidays, family rituals, or even certain ways of eating. These are all examples of tradition.

§ When Do Danes Use 'Tradition'?

Danes use tradition frequently in everyday conversation. You'll hear it in contexts ranging from family life to national celebrations, and even in discussions about personal habits. Here are some common scenarios:

  • Family Customs: "Det er en gammel tradition i vores familie at spise risengrød juleaften." (It's an old tradition in our family to eat rice porridge on Christmas Eve.)
  • National Holidays: "Sankthansaften er en vigtig dansk tradition." (Saint John's Eve is an important Danish tradition.)
  • Cultural Practices: "At synge med ved middagsbordet er en hyggelig tradition i mange danske hjem." (Singing along at the dinner table is a cozy tradition in many Danish homes.)
  • Personal Habits (sometimes used loosely): "Jeg har en tradition med at læse avisen hver morgen." (I have a tradition of reading the newspaper every morning.)

As you can see, the usage is very flexible. If you would use 'tradition' in English to describe something passed down or a long-standing custom, you can almost certainly use tradition in Danish. It's really that straightforward.

Vi følger mange gamle traditioner her i Danmark.

Translation hint: We follow many old traditions here in Denmark.

Det er en smuk tradition at tænde lys i december.

Translation hint: It is a beautiful tradition to light candles in December.

So, when you're talking about established customs, historical practices, or even personal routines that have become regular habits, tradition is the Danish word you're looking for. It's a solid and reliable word to add to your vocabulary. Don't overthink it!

§ Danish word: tradition

Definition
The transmission of customs or beliefs from generation to generation.

The Danish word for 'tradition' is, well, 'tradition'. Easy, right? It's a common word, and understanding how to use it will help you talk about a lot of cultural aspects in Danish. Let's look at how it works in sentences.

§ Grammatical gender and plural

In Danish, 'tradition' is a common gender noun. This means it takes 'en' as its indefinite article.

  • En tradition (A tradition)

For the plural form, it's pretty straightforward:

  • Traditioner (Traditions)

§ Using 'tradition' in sentences

You'll often see 'tradition' used to describe customs, holidays, or long-standing practices. Here are some examples:

Det er en gammel tradition at danse om juletræet.

Hint
It is an old tradition to dance around the Christmas tree.

Vi har mange hyggelige traditioner i familien.

Hint
We have many cozy traditions in the family.

Notice how the adjective 'hyggelige' (cozy) comes before 'traditioner' and matches its plural form.

§ Common prepositions with 'tradition'

When talking about something 'being a tradition' for someone or in a place, you often use 'for' (for) or 'i' (in).

Det er en ny tradition for os at spise pandekager om søndagen.

Hint
It is a new tradition for us to eat pancakes on Sundays.

Denne tradition er meget stærk i Danmark.

Hint
This tradition is very strong in Denmark.

You might also see 'efter tradition' (according to tradition) or 'ud fra tradition' (from tradition).

Efter gammel tradition serveres der risengrød juleaften.

Hint
According to old tradition, rice porridge is served on Christmas Eve.

§ More examples for practice

Here are a few more sentences to help you get comfortable with 'tradition'. Try to say them out loud!

De holder fast i deres gamle traditioner.

Hint
They hold on to their old traditions.

Er det en lokal tradition?

Hint
Is that a local tradition?

Brudeparret fulgte en langvarig tradition ved at plante et træ.

Hint
The bridal couple followed a long-standing tradition by planting a tree.

Keep practicing these sentences. The more you use 'tradition' in your Danish, the more natural it will feel. Held og lykke (Good luck)!

词族

名词

traditioner traditions (plural)

动词

videreføre tradition to carry on a tradition

形容词

traditionel traditional

自我测试 6 个问题

fill blank B2

Mange danske familier har en lang ___ med at fejre jul den 24. december.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: tradition

The sentence talks about a custom passed down through generations (celebrating Christmas on December 24th), so 'tradition' is the correct word.

fill blank B2

Det er en gammel ___ at synge fødselsdagssange, når nogen fylder år.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: tradition

Singing birthday songs is a custom, a practice that has been passed down over time, making 'tradition' the appropriate choice.

fill blank B2

De bevarer mange gamle lokale ___ i den lille landsby.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: traditioner

The village is keeping old local customs, which are 'traditioner' (traditions).

fill blank B2

Brudeparret valgte at følge en gammel ___ og ikke se hinanden før vielsen.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: tradition

Not seeing each other before the wedding is a custom often followed by couples, fitting the definition of 'tradition'.

fill blank B2

At give hinanden påskeæg er en populær ___ i Danmark.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: tradition

Exchanging Easter eggs is a well-known custom, or 'tradition', in Denmark.

fill blank B2

Familien har en sød ___ med at læse godnathistorier hver aften.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: tradition

Reading bedtime stories nightly is a consistent family custom, which is a 'tradition'.

/ 6 correct

Perfect score!

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