用你的语言查看此页面

English

فارسی

العربية

Deutsch

Español

Français

日本語

한국어

Português

हिन्दी

A1 noun #2,000 最常用 11分钟阅读

Büro

前2,000

开始练习例句笔记与提示 Büro 30秒了解

解析 Büro in your Level:

At the A1 level, your primary goal is to master the basic vocabulary and grammar needed for simple, everyday survival communication. The word 'Büro' is one of the most essential nouns you will learn, as it relates directly to daily routines and locations. First, you must memorize that 'Büro' is a neuter noun, meaning it takes the article 'das' (das Büro). The plural form is 'die Büros'. At this stage, you need to learn how to say where you are and where you are going. This introduces the concept of two-way prepositions, specifically 'in'. When you want to say 'I am in the office' (location), you use the dative case: 'Ich bin im Büro' ('im' is short for 'in dem'). When you want to say 'I am going to the office' (direction), you use the accusative case: 'Ich gehe ins Büro' ('ins' is short for 'in das'). You should also learn basic verbs associated with the office, such as 'arbeiten' (to work). A simple A1 sentence would be: 'Ich arbeite im Büro.' Additionally, you should familiarize yourself with basic office items to expand your vocabulary. Words like 'der Tisch' (the table/desk), 'der Stuhl' (the chair), 'der Computer' (the computer), and 'das Telefon' (the telephone) are crucial. Practice combining these words: 'Der Computer ist im Büro.' By mastering these simple structures, you will be able to answer basic questions like 'Wo bist du?' (Where are you?) and 'Wohin gehst du?' (Where are you going?) with confidence. Do not worry about complex compound nouns yet; focus entirely on the correct use of 'im' and 'ins' with 'Büro', as this is the foundation upon which all future fluency is built.

As you progress to the A2 level, your ability to communicate about the 'Büro' expands from simple statements of location to describing routines, past events, and the physical environment. You will start using the simple past tense of 'sein' (to be) and 'haben' (to have). For example, instead of just saying 'Ich bin im Büro', you can now say 'Ich war gestern im Büro' (I was in the office yesterday) or 'Ich hatte viel Arbeit im Büro' (I had a lot of work in the office). You will also learn to use the perfect tense for other verbs: 'Ich habe im Büro gearbeitet' (I worked in the office). At this level, you should be able to describe your daily routine using time expressions. 'Ich fahre um 8 Uhr ins Büro und ich verlasse das Büro um 17 Uhr' (I go to the office at 8 AM and I leave the office at 5 PM). Vocabulary expansion at A2 includes describing the office itself. You can use adjectives like 'groß' (big), 'klein' (small), 'hell' (bright), and 'dunkel' (dark). 'Mein Büro ist sehr hell und modern.' You will also start encountering simple compound nouns like 'der Schreibtisch' (the writing desk) and 'der Kollege' / 'die Kollegin' (the colleague). You should be able to hold a basic conversation about your workplace, asking others 'Arbeitest du im Büro oder zu Hause?' (Do you work in the office or at home?). Understanding the cultural concept of 'Feierabend' (quitting time) is also introduced here, as it is a crucial part of the German workday vocabulary. Practice writing short emails or messages saying you are at the office or asking a colleague to meet you there.

免费注册阅读完整解释

At the B1 level, you are expected to express opinions, give reasons, and handle more complex communicative tasks regarding the 'Büro'. You move beyond simple descriptions and start discussing work conditions, preferences, and office organization. A key grammatical focus at B1 is the use of subordinate clauses with conjunctions like 'weil' (because) and 'dass' (that). For example, 'Ich arbeite lieber im Homeoffice, weil das Büro zu laut ist' (I prefer working in the home office because the office is too loud) or 'Ich finde, dass unser Büro sehr gemütlich ist' (I think that our office is very comfortable). You will also engage in discussions about the modern workplace, contrasting the traditional 'Büro' with remote work. Vocabulary at this level becomes more specialized. You will learn terms like 'die Besprechung' or 'das Meeting' (the meeting), 'der Drucker' (the printer), 'die Abteilung' (the department), and 'der Chef' / 'die Chefin' (the boss). You should be able to organize appointments: 'Können wir uns morgen um 10 Uhr im Büro treffen?' (Can we meet tomorrow at 10 AM in the office?). Furthermore, you will learn to navigate office etiquette and make polite requests using the subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II), such as 'Könnten Sie bitte in mein Büro kommen?' (Could you please come to my office?). Reading comprehension at B1 involves understanding standard office memos, emails, and simple job advertisements that mention office requirements. You should feel comfortable describing the layout of an office in detail, explaining where different departments are located, and discussing the pros and cons of an open-plan office (Großraumbüro). This level bridges the gap between basic survival German and professional fluency.

免费注册阅读完整解释

Reaching the B2 level means you are preparing for independent, professional use of the German language. Discussions about the 'Büro' at this stage involve abstract concepts, corporate culture, and complex workplace dynamics. You are expected to understand and produce formal business communication. Vocabulary expands significantly into professional jargon and complex compound nouns. You will use terms like 'die Büroausstattung' (office equipment), 'das Büromaterial' (office supplies), 'die Arbeitsatmosphäre' (working atmosphere), and 'die Ergonomie am Arbeitsplatz' (workplace ergonomics). You must be able to articulate detailed arguments regarding workplace policies, such as the advantages of flexible working hours (Gleitzeit) versus fixed office hours (Bürozeiten). Grammatically, you will use passive voice to describe processes: 'Die Dokumente werden im Büro gedruckt' (The documents are printed in the office). You will also use complex prepositional phrases and genitive constructions: 'Aufgrund der Renovierung des Büros arbeiten wir von zu Hause' (Due to the renovation of the office, we are working from home). At B2, you must navigate office politics and conflict resolution in German. This involves using nuanced language to express disagreement politely, negotiate terms, and provide constructive feedback to colleagues. You will read and comprehend complex texts about the future of work, occupational health, and corporate restructuring. Writing tasks will include drafting formal emails, reports, and proposals related to office management. You should also be fully aware of the distinction between 'Büro' (the physical space/administrative unit) and 'Amt' or 'Behörde' (government agencies), using them accurately in context. Mastery of 'Büro' at B2 means you can function effectively and professionally in a German-speaking corporate environment without significant misunderstandings.

免费注册阅读完整解释

At the C1 level, your command of the language regarding the 'Büro' is highly advanced, nuanced, and academically or professionally rigorous. You are not just talking about the physical office; you are discussing the sociology of work, organizational psychology, and economic trends. Vocabulary at this level includes highly specialized and abstract terms. You will discuss concepts like 'die Bürokratisierung' (bureaucratization), 'die Unternehmenskultur' (corporate culture), 'New Work-Konzepte' (New Work concepts), and 'die Digitalisierung des Büroalltags' (the digitalization of everyday office life). You can effortlessly comprehend and utilize idiomatic expressions and colloquialisms related to office life, such as 'ein reiner Bürohengst sein' (to be a complete desk jockey) or 'Dienst nach Vorschrift machen' (to work strictly to rule). Grammatically, you will use sophisticated structures like extended participial modifiers (erweiterte Partizipialattribute) to describe complex office scenarios concisely: 'Das vor kurzem aufwendig renovierte Büro bietet viel Platz' (The recently extensively renovated office offers a lot of space). You are capable of reading and analyzing dense articles from business journals (like Handelsblatt or Wirtschaftswoche) discussing the shift away from traditional 'Büros' towards decentralized networks. In spoken German, you can lead meetings, deliver persuasive presentations, and debate the socio-economic impacts of remote work versus office presence with native speakers, matching their level of rhetorical sophistication. Your writing is structured, cohesive, and stylistically appropriate for high-level corporate communication, demonstrating a deep understanding of register and tone. You understand the historical evolution of the 'Büro' in German society and can discuss its implications on modern work-life balance.

免费注册阅读完整解释

The C2 level represents near-native mastery. At this ultimate stage, your understanding of 'Büro' encompasses deep etymological knowledge, historical context, and the ability to play with the language stylistically. You are aware that 'Büro' originates from the French 'bureau' (the baize cloth on a desk) and can discuss how this linguistic history reflects the evolution of administrative work. You can effortlessly distinguish between highly nuanced synonyms that even some native speakers might confuse, such as the exact legal and cultural differences between 'ein Büro', 'eine Kanzlei', 'eine Dienststelle', 'eine Agentur', and 'ein Sekretariat'. You can read classic and contemporary German literature that critiques or satirizes office life (such as works by Kafka or modern corporate satires) and fully grasp the underlying cultural anxieties and bureaucratic absurdities being portrayed. Your vocabulary is exhaustive, allowing you to invent contextually appropriate compound nouns on the fly, a true mark of German fluency. You can engage in philosophical discussions about the existential nature of office work, the alienation of the modern worker, or the architectural philosophy behind different office designs. In professional settings, you can draft legally binding contracts, write compelling corporate manifestos, and navigate the most delicate and complex interpersonal office dynamics with absolute linguistic precision and cultural sensitivity. At C2, 'Büro' is no longer just a vocabulary word; it is a conceptual lens through which you can analyze and articulate complex observations about German society, economy, and human behavior in the structured environment of the workplace.

免费注册阅读完整解释

开始练习例句笔记与提示

Büro 30秒了解

Means 'office' (the physical workplace).
Neuter noun: das Büro, plural: die Büros.
Use 'im Büro' (location) and 'ins Büro' (direction).
Forms many compounds like Bürostuhl (office chair).

Core Definition: The German word 'Büro' primarily translates to 'office' in English. It refers to a room, a set of rooms, or a building where administrative, clerical, or professional work is conducted. The concept of the German 'Büro' encompasses a wide variety of meanings, cultural nuances, and historical developments that are essential for any language learner to understand fully. When we discuss the 'Büro', we are not merely talking about a physical room with a desk and a chair; we are delving into the very heart of German work culture, administrative efficiency, and the daily lives of millions of professionals.

Ich arbeite jeden Tag von acht bis fünf Uhr im Büro.

Historical Context: Historically, the word derives from the French term 'bureau', which originally referred to the coarse baize cloth used to cover writing desks. Over time, this term evolved to refer to the desk itself, then to the room containing the desk, and finally to the entire organization or administrative body that operates within that space. In contemporary German society, the 'Büro' represents a structured environment where tasks are organized, executed, and documented with precision.

Das neue Büro ist sehr hell und modern eingerichtet.

Physical Evolution: The physical layout of a typical German 'Büro' has also undergone significant transformations over the decades. From the traditional, closed-door individual offices (Einzelbüros) that emphasized hierarchy and privacy, to the expansive, open-plan offices (Großraumbüros) designed to foster collaboration and communication, the architectural evolution reflects broader shifts in corporate philosophy. Furthermore, the recent surge in remote work has introduced terms like 'Homeoffice', fundamentally altering the traditional boundaries of the 'Büro'. Despite these changes, the core linguistic and cultural significance of the word remains intact.

Wir haben heute ein wichtiges Meeting im Büro des Chefs.

Mein Büro befindet sich im dritten Stock des Gebäudes.

Er hat sein Büro aufgeräumt, bevor er in den Urlaub gefahren ist.

Grammatical Usage: Understanding how to use 'Büro' correctly in a sentence requires a solid grasp of German prepositions and cases. Because 'Büro' is a neuter noun (das Büro), its usage changes depending on whether you are describing a static location or a movement towards a destination. This is a fundamental concept in German grammar known as two-way prepositions (Wechselpräpositionen). When you are already inside the office, you use the preposition 'in' followed by the dative case. The dative article for a neuter noun is 'dem', so 'in dem' contracts to 'im'. Therefore, 'Ich bin im Büro' means 'I am in the office'. Conversely, when you are traveling to the office, you use 'in' followed by the accusative case. The accusative article for a neuter noun is 'das', so 'in das' contracts to 'ins'. Therefore, 'Ich gehe ins Büro' means 'I am going to the office'.

Jeden Morgen fahre ich mit dem Fahrrad ins Büro.

Plural Forms: The plural of 'Büro' is 'die Büros'. This follows the common rule for nouns of foreign origin (especially French and English) ending in a vowel, which simply take an '-s' in the plural. It is important to note that the dative plural also remains 'den Büros' without an extra 'n', which is an exception to the general rule that dative plural nouns add an 'n'. For example, 'In den Büros ist es sehr ruhig' (It is very quiet in the offices). Mastering these subtle plural forms is essential for achieving fluency and sounding like a native speaker.

Die neuen Büros in der Innenstadt sind sehr teuer.

Verbs Associated with Büro: Common verbs used with 'Büro' include arbeiten (to work), gehen (to go), fahren (to drive/travel), anrufen (to call), and verlassen (to leave). For instance, 'Ich verlasse das Büro um 17 Uhr' (I leave the office at 5 PM). You might also hear phrases like 'ein Büro mieten' (to rent an office) or 'ein Büro einrichten' (to furnish an office). These collocations form the backbone of everyday professional communication in German-speaking countries.

Können Sie mich bitte später im Büro anrufen?

Er arbeitet in einem großen Büro in Frankfurt.

Wir müssen das Büro renovieren, weil es zu alt ist.

Corporate Environments: The most common place you will hear the word 'Büro' is, unsurprisingly, in corporate and professional environments. Whether you are working in a massive multinational corporation in Frankfurt or a small Mittelstand company in Bavaria, 'Büro' is the standard term for the workplace. You will hear it in daily greetings ('Guten Morgen, bist du schon im Büro?'), scheduling discussions ('Lass uns das morgen im Büro besprechen'), and formal announcements. The culture surrounding the German 'Büro' is highly structured, emphasizing efficiency, punctuality, and a clear division of tasks. Understanding the context in which this word is used is crucial for navigating professional life in Germany, Austria, or Switzerland.

Das Büro des Geschäftsführers befindet sich am Ende des Flurs.

Public Administration: Another critical context where 'Büro' is frequently used is within public administration and government services. Germany is known for its extensive bureaucracy, and many public services are organized into specific 'Büros'. For example, the 'Bürgerbüro' (citizens' office) is where residents go to register their address, apply for ID cards, and handle other municipal matters. The 'Fundbüro' is the lost and found office. In these contexts, 'Büro' implies an official agency or department rather than just a physical room. Navigating these public offices is a rite of passage for anyone moving to a German-speaking country, making this vocabulary absolutely essential for daily life.

Ich muss heute Nachmittag zum Bürgerbüro gehen, um mich umzumelden.

Everyday Conversations: Beyond the corporate and public sectors, 'Büro' is a staple of everyday casual conversation. Friends and family frequently discuss their workdays, commutes, and office environments. You will hear complaints about 'Büroklatsch' (office gossip), discussions about 'Bürozeiten' (office hours), and plans for 'Feierabend' (leaving the office). The shift towards remote work has also sparked endless debates about the merits of the 'Homeoffice' versus the traditional 'Büro'. In these casual settings, the word serves as a central anchor for discussing one's daily routine, stress levels, and professional relationships. It is a word that bridges the gap between the formal economy and personal life.

Haben Sie Ihren Regenschirm im Büro vergessen?

Die Stimmung im Büro ist heute sehr entspannt.

Er arbeitet in einem Architektenbüro in Berlin.

Im vs. Ins: The absolute most common mistake learners make with the word 'Büro' involves confusing the prepositions 'im' and 'ins'. Because English uses 'in the office' for location and 'to the office' for direction, English speakers often try to translate this directly, leading to errors. In German, 'Büro' uses the two-way preposition 'in'. If you are stationary or your action is contained within the office, you must use the dative case: 'in dem Büro', which contracts to 'im Büro'. If you are moving towards the office from outside, you must use the accusative case: 'in das Büro', which contracts to 'ins Büro'. Saying 'Ich gehe im Büro' means you are walking around inside the office, not traveling to it.

Falsch: Ich fahre im Büro. Richtig: Ich fahre ins Büro.

Capitalization: Another frequent error is failing to capitalize 'Büro'. In German, all nouns must be capitalized, regardless of where they appear in a sentence. English speakers, accustomed to only capitalizing proper nouns and the first word of a sentence, often write 'büro' in the middle of a sentence. This is grammatically incorrect in German and immediately marks the text as written by a non-native speaker. Always remember to capitalize 'Büro', as well as any compound nouns that contain it, such as 'Büroklammer' or 'Großraumbüro'. Consistent capitalization is a hallmark of proficient German writing.

Bitte bringen Sie die Dokumente in mein Büro.

False Friends: Office vs. Amt: A more subtle mistake involves translating the English word 'office' in the sense of a title or position (e.g., 'the office of the President') as 'Büro'. In German, 'Büro' strictly refers to the physical workspace or the administrative entity operating within it. If you are talking about an official position, duty, or mandate, the correct German word is 'Amt'. For example, 'He took office' translates to 'Er trat sein Amt an', not 'Er trat sein Büro an'. Confusing these two concepts can lead to highly unnatural and confusing sentences. Always ensure you are using 'Büro' to refer to the place of work, not the role itself.

Wir treffen uns um zehn Uhr im Büro zur Besprechung.

Das Büro ist am Wochenende geschlossen.

Sie hat die Schlüssel im Büro liegen lassen.

Der Arbeitsplatz: While 'Büro' specifically means 'office', a broader and highly useful synonym is 'der Arbeitsplatz', which translates directly to 'workplace' or 'workspace'. 'Arbeitsplatz' can refer to a desk in an office, a station on a factory assembly line, or even a spot in a shared coworking space. It focuses more on the specific location where an individual performs their duties rather than the administrative room itself. For example, 'Ich muss meinen Arbeitsplatz aufräumen' (I need to clean up my workspace). Understanding the distinction between the room (Büro) and the specific functional spot (Arbeitsplatz) adds precision to your German vocabulary.

Ein ergonomischer Arbeitsplatz im Büro ist sehr wichtig für die Gesundheit.

Das Amt / Die Behörde: When dealing with government and public administration, you will often encounter the words 'das Amt' and 'die Behörde'. While a government worker might sit in a 'Büro' (the physical room), the institution they work for is an 'Amt' or 'Behörde'. For example, the tax office is the 'Finanzamt', and the immigration office is the 'Ausländerbehörde'. Using 'Büro' to refer to these massive bureaucratic institutions sounds too informal and inaccurate. 'Amt' carries a sense of official duty and state authority, making it the correct choice for formal administrative contexts.

Er arbeitet nicht in einem normalen Büro, sondern auf dem Amt.

Die Kanzlei & Die Praxis: Certain professions have specialized words for their offices. If you are looking for a lawyer's office or a notary's office, you would use the word 'die Kanzlei' (e.g., Anwaltskanzlei). If you are referring to a doctor's office or a therapist's clinic, the correct term is 'die Praxis' (e.g., Arztpraxis). Calling a doctor's clinic a 'Büro' is a very common mistake among English speakers. While administrative work happens in a Praxis, the primary function is medical, necessitating the specific term. Recognizing these specialized terms demonstrates a high level of cultural and linguistic competence.

Der Anwalt hat sein Büro in einer großen Kanzlei.

Nach dem Termin in der Praxis fahre ich zurück ins Büro.

Die Agentur hat ein kreatives Büro im Zentrum der Stadt.

How Formal Is It?

难度评级

需要掌握的语法

Two-way prepositions (Wechselpräpositionen) with 'in'.

Dative case for location (Wo?).

Accusative case for direction (Wohin?).

Plural formation of foreign words ending in vowels (-s).

Compound noun formation (Nomenkomposita).

免费注册阅读完整解释

按水平分级的例句

Ich bin im Büro.

I am in the office.

Uses dative case 'im' (in dem) for location.

Ich gehe ins Büro.

I am going to the office.

Uses accusative case 'ins' (in das) for direction.

Das Büro ist groß.

The office is big.

'Büro' is a neuter noun (das).

Mein Büro ist hier.

My office is here.

Possessive pronoun 'mein' for a neuter noun.

Der Tisch ist im Büro.

The table is in the office.

Basic vocabulary combination with location.

Wir arbeiten im Büro.

We work in the office.

Verb 'arbeiten' conjugated for 'wir'.

Ist das dein Büro?

Is that your office?

Question structure with possessive 'dein'.

Das Büro ist zu.

The office is closed.

Colloquial use of 'zu' for closed.

Ich war gestern im Büro.

I was in the office yesterday.

Simple past of 'sein' (war).

Er fährt mit dem Auto ins Büro.

He drives to the office by car.

Preposition 'mit' + dative, followed by direction 'ins'.

Wir haben ein neues Büro.

We have a new office.

Adjective ending 'es' for neuter accusative (ein neues).

Um wie viel Uhr kommst du ins Büro?

At what time are you coming to the office?

Time expression 'Um wie viel Uhr'.

Das Büro im zweiten Stock ist sehr hell.

The office on the second floor is very bright.

Describing location with 'im zweiten Stock'.

Ich habe meinen Schlüssel im Büro vergessen.

I forgot my keys in the office.

Perfect tense 'habe... vergessen' with location 'im Büro'.

Die Büros sind am Wochenende geschlossen.

The offices are closed on the weekend.

Plural form 'die Büros'.

Sie räumt ihr Büro auf.

She is tidying up her office.

Separable verb 'aufräumen'.

Ich arbeite lieber zu Hause als im Büro.

I prefer working at home rather than in the office.

Comparative 'lieber... als'.

Wir treffen uns im Büro, weil wir eine Besprechung haben.

We are meeting in the office because we have a meeting.

Subordinate clause with 'weil' pushing the verb to the end.

Könnten Sie bitte die Dokumente in mein Büro bringen?

Could you please bring the documents to my office?

Polite request using Konjunktiv II 'Könnten'.

Das Großraumbüro ist oft zu laut für konzentrierte Arbeit.

The open-plan office is often too loud for concentrated work.

Compound noun 'Großraumbüro'.

Ich hoffe, dass mein neues Büro eine Klimaanlage hat.

I hope that my new office has air conditioning.

Subordinate clause with 'dass'.

Nachdem er im Büro angekommen war, trank er einen Kaffee.

After he had arrived at the office, he drank a coffee.

Plusquamperfekt with 'Nachdem'.

Der Drucker im Büro ist schon wieder kaputt.

The printer in the office is broken again.

Everyday office vocabulary.

Sie hat sich um eine Stelle im Büro beworben.

She applied for an office job.

Reflexive verb 'sich bewerben um'.

Die Digitalisierung hat den Alltag im Büro stark verändert.

Digitalization has strongly changed everyday life in the office.

Abstract vocabulary and perfect tense.

Aufgrund der Renovierungsarbeiten bleibt das Büro diese Woche geschlossen.

Due to renovation work, the office remains closed this week.

Genitive preposition 'Aufgrund'.

Es wird erwartet, dass alle Mitarbeiter pünktlich im Büro erscheinen.

It is expected that all employees appear in the office on time.

Passive voice 'Es wird erwartet'.

Ein ergonomisch eingerichtetes Büro fördert die Gesundheit der Angestellten.

An ergonomically furnished office promotes the health of the employees.

Extended adjective phrase 'ergonomisch eingerichtetes'.

Trotz des schlechten Wetters sind fast alle Kollegen ins Büro gekommen.

Despite the bad weather, almost all colleagues came to the office.

Genitive preposition 'Trotz'.

Die Kommunikation im Büro sollte stets professionell und respektvoll sein.

Communication in the office should always be professional and respectful.

Modal verb 'sollte' for recommendations.

Er leitet ein erfolgreiches Architekturbüro in der Innenstadt.

He manages a successful architecture firm in the city center.

Specific compound noun 'Architekturbüro'.

Die flexible Gleitzeitregelung macht die Arbeit im Büro attraktiver.

The flexible flextime policy makes working in the office more attractive.

Complex compound noun 'Gleitzeitregelung'.

Die zunehmende Entgrenzung von Arbeit und Privatleben stellt das traditionelle Bürokonzept infrage.

The increasing blurring of boundaries between work and private life calls the traditional office concept into question.

Advanced vocabulary 'Entgrenzung' and complex sentence structure.

Das Unternehmen plant die Umstrukturierung der bestehenden Bürolandschaften, um agile Arbeitsmethoden zu fördern.

The company plans the restructuring of the existing office landscapes to promote agile working methods.

Infinitive clause 'um... zu fördern'.

Als reiner Bürohengst fehlte ihm jegliches Verständnis für die praktischen Probleme in der Produktion.

As a pure desk jockey, he lacked any understanding of the practical problems in production.

Idiomatic expression 'Bürohengst'.

Die Implementierung der neuen Software führte zu erheblichem Unmut in sämtlichen Büros der Niederlassung.

The implementation of the new software led to considerable resentment in all offices of the branch.

Formal noun style (Nominalstil).

Es bedarf einer grundlegenden Neuausrichtung der Büroinfrastruktur, um den ökologischen Anforderungen gerecht zu werden.

A fundamental realignment of the office infrastructure is required to meet ecological demands.

Genitive object with the verb 'bedürfen'.

Der ständige Lärmpegel im Großraumbüro erwies sich als massiver Störfaktor für die kognitive Leistungsfähigkeit.

The constant noise level in the open-plan office proved to be a massive disruptive factor for cognitive performance.

Reflexive verb 'sich erweisen als'.

Fernab der bürokratischen Zwänge des Hauptbüros konnte das Projektteam deutlich innovativer agieren.

Far away from the bureaucratic constraints of the main office, the project team was able to act much more innovatively.

Preposition 'Fernab' with genitive.

Die Diskussion um die Rückkehrpflicht ins Büro wird derzeit äußerst kontrovers geführt.

The discussion about the mandatory return to the office is currently being conducted highly controversially.

Passive construction 'wird... geführt'.

Die kafkaeske Atmosphäre jenes fensterlosen Büros erstickte jeglichen kreativen Impuls im Keim.

The Kafkaesque atmosphere of that windowless office nipped any creative impulse in the bud.

Literary adjective 'kafkaesk' and idiom 'im Keim ersticken'.

Obgleich das Homeoffice unbestreitbare Vorzüge bietet, bleibt das physische Büro der unersetzliche Nukleus der Unternehmenskultur.

Although the home office offers undeniable advantages, the physical office remains the irreplaceable nucleus of corporate culture.

Concessive clause with 'Obgleich' and high-register vocabulary.

Man darf die subtile Machtdynamik, die sich in der räumlichen Anordnung der Chefetagenbüros manifestiert, keinesfalls unterschätzen.

One must by no means underestimate the subtle power dynamics that manifest themselves in the spatial arrangement of the executive floor offices.

Relative clause and complex compound 'Chefetagenbüros'.

Der Begriff des Büros hat im Zuge der digitalen Transformation einen bemerkenswerten Bedeutungswandel vom physischen Ort zum virtuellen Raum vollzogen.

In the course of the digital transformation, the concept of the office has undergone a remarkable semantic shift from a physical place to a virtual space.

Academic phrasing 'einen Bedeutungswandel vollziehen'.

Er pflegte sein Büro mit einer pedantischen Akribie zu ordnen, die auf tieferliegende neurotische Züge schließen ließ.

He used to organize his office with a pedantic meticulousness that suggested deeper neurotic traits.

Verb 'pflegen zu' (used to) and complex relative clause.

Die ausufernde Bürokratie, symbolisiert durch die überquellenden Aktenordner in den Amtsbüros, lähmt den staatlichen Handlungsapparat.

The rampant bureaucracy, symbolized by the overflowing file folders in the government offices, paralyzes the state's apparatus of action.

Participial phrase 'symbolisiert durch'.

In den labyrinthischen Gängen des Ministeriums glich die Suche nach dem zuständigen Büro einer Odyssee.

In the labyrinthine corridors of the ministry, the search for the responsible office resembled an odyssey.

Verb 'gleichen' with dative.

Die architektonische Konzeption des neuen Hauptquartiers negiert bewusst die klassische Zellbürostruktur zugunsten fließender Kommunikationszonen.

The architectural conception of the new headquarters consciously negates the classic cellular office structure in favor of flowing communication zones.

Preposition 'zugunsten' with genitive.

常见搭配

im Büro arbeiten

ins Büro gehen

das Büro aufräumen

ein Büro mieten

das Büro verlassen

ein eigenes Büro

ein helles Büro

das Großraumbüro

die Bürozeiten

der Bürojob

常用短语

Ich bin im Büro.

Ich fahre ins Büro.

Wann kommst du ins Büro?

Wir haben ein Meeting im Büro.

Das Büro ist heute geschlossen.

Er ist noch im Büro.

Ich rufe aus dem Büro an.

Mein Büro ist im ersten Stock.

Darf ich in Ihr Büro kommen?

Das ist mein neues Büro.

容易混淆的词

Büro vs das Amt (government office)

Büro vs die Praxis (doctor's office)

Büro vs die Kanzlei (lawyer's office)

习语与表达

"ein reiner Bürohengst sein"

"Dienst nach Vorschrift machen"

"Büroschlaf ist der gesündeste Schlaf"

"den Schreibtisch räumen müssen"

"Papierkram erledigen"

"im Aktenstaub ersticken"

"die Kaffeekasse plündern"

"Flurfunk hören"

"Feierabend machen"

"die Stempeluhr drücken"

容易混淆

Büro vs

句型

免费注册查看所有例句

如何使用

literal

A physical room or building for administrative work.

regional

Universally understood across Germany, Austria, and Switzerland.

figurative

Can refer to the collective staff or the administrative entity itself (e.g., 'Das ganze Büro weiß Bescheid' - The whole office knows).

常见错误

Using 'im Büro' when expressing direction (e.g., 'Ich gehe im Büro' instead of 'Ich gehe ins Büro').
Failing to capitalize the word (writing 'büro' instead of 'Büro').
Using 'Büro' to refer to a doctor's clinic (should be 'Praxis').
Forgetting the umlaut and writing 'Buro', which changes the pronunciation and is incorrect.
Translating the English phrase 'take office' literally as 'ein Büro nehmen' (it should be 'ein Amt antreten').

小贴士

Master the Prepositions

The most crucial grammar point for 'Büro' is knowing when to use 'im' and 'ins'. Always ask yourself: Am I already there (location = im), or am I traveling there (direction = ins)?

Learn Compound Nouns

German uses 'Büro' as a base for many words. Learn combinations like Bürostuhl (chair), Schreibtisch (desk), and Büroklammer (paperclip) to rapidly expand your workplace vocabulary.

Stress the Second Syllable

Unlike many German words that stress the first syllable, 'Büro' stresses the second: bü-RO. Practicing this will make you sound much more natural.

Understand 'Feierabend'

When leaving the Büro, Germans value their 'Feierabend' (free time after work). It's a cultural norm to disconnect from the Büro once you leave.

Avoid the 'Praxis' Trap

Never call a medical clinic a Büro. Always use 'Praxis' for doctors and therapists, and 'Kanzlei' for lawyers. Büro is for standard business and administration.

Capitalization is Key

As a noun, 'Büro' must always be capitalized in German, no matter where it appears in the sentence. This is a strict rule for all German nouns.

Plural Dative Exception

Usually, plural dative nouns add an 'n' (e.g., den Kindern). However, 'Büros' is an exception. It remains 'den Büros' in the dative plural, not 'den Bürosn'.

Homeoffice vs. Büro

In modern German, 'Homeoffice' (often used without an article or as 'das Homeoffice') is the standard contrast to 'das Büro'. 'Ich mache heute Homeoffice' is very common.

Formal Greetings

When entering a shared Büro in the morning, a general 'Guten Morgen' to the room is expected. Ignoring colleagues when entering the Büro is considered rude.

Answering the Phone

When answering a phone in a German Büro, you typically state the company name, your department, or your last name, rather than just saying 'Hello'.

记住它

记忆技巧

Imagine a BUREAUcrat sitting at a desk in an office. The BUREAU is the BÜRO.

词源

文化背景

High. In a traditional German Büro, you use 'Sie' (formal you) with colleagues until explicitly offered the 'du'.

Essential. Arriving late to the Büro is considered highly unprofessional.

Strict separation. The Büro is for work; home is for private life.

在生活中练习

真实语境

对话开场白

"Gehst du heute ins Büro oder machst du Homeoffice?"

"Wie lange bist du heute im Büro?"

"Ist dein Büro weit von hier entfernt?"

"Wie gefällt dir dein neues Büro?"

"Haben wir das Meeting im Büro oder online?"

日记主题

Beschreibe dein ideales Büro. Wie sieht es aus?

Was sind die Vor- und Nachteile eines Großraumbüros?

Wie hat sich die Arbeit im Büro in den letzten Jahren verändert?

Schreibe über einen typischen Tag in deinem Büro.

Warum ist ein gutes Arbeitsklima im Büro wichtig?

常见问题

10 个问题

'Büro' is a neuter noun in German. Therefore, it takes the definite article 'das'. This is important for determining the correct endings for adjectives and prepositions.

To say 'in the office' (referring to location), you use the preposition 'in' with the dative case. The dative of 'das' is 'dem', so it becomes 'in dem Büro', which is almost always contracted to 'im Büro'.

To say 'to the office' (referring to direction or movement), you use the preposition 'in' with the accusative case. The accusative of 'das' is 'das', so it becomes 'in das Büro', which is contracted to 'ins Büro'.

The plural of 'Büro' is 'die Büros'. Because it is a loanword ending in a vowel, it simply takes an '-s' in the plural, similar to 'das Auto' -> 'die Autos'.

No, this is a common mistake. A doctor's office is called 'die Praxis' (Arztpraxis). 'Büro' is used for administrative, corporate, or clerical work.

The emphasis is on the second syllable: bü-RO. The 'ü' is a long, rounded vowel. Purse your lips as if to say 'oo' but pronounce an 'ee' sound.

'Großraumbüro' translates to 'open-plan office'. It refers to a large office space without dividing walls, where many employees work together in the same room.

Yes, both words share the same French origin ('bureau'). In English, 'bureau' often refers to a government agency or a chest of drawers, while in German, 'Büro' is the standard word for any office.

A 'Bürgerbüro' is a citizens' office or municipal registration office in Germany. It is where residents go to handle official paperwork, such as registering their address or applying for an ID card.

If you cannot type the 'ü' character, the standard German convention is to write 'ue'. Therefore, you would write 'Buero'. Never just write 'Buro', as this is considered a spelling error.

免费注册查看提示和笔记