wettbewerbsfähig 30秒了解
- Describes the ability to compete successfully.
- Used for companies, products, individuals, and nations.
- Implies strength, efficiency, and strategic advantage.
- Common in business, economics, and politics.
Understanding 'wettbewerbsfähig'
The German adjective 'wettbewerbsfähig' directly translates to 'competitive' in English. It describes the ability of a person, company, product, or even a country to compete successfully in a given market or situation. This means they possess the qualities, resources, or strategies to perform as well as, or better than, their rivals. It's a crucial term in business, economics, and even in discussions about individual performance or the standing of nations.
When a company is described as 'wettbewerbsfähig', it implies that its prices are attractive, its products are of high quality, its innovation is strong, or its operational efficiency allows it to outperform others. For an individual, being 'wettbewerbsfähig' might mean having the necessary skills, experience, and drive to secure a job or advance in their career against other candidates. In a broader sense, a nation's 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' is often linked to its economic policies, infrastructure, education system, and its ability to attract investment and foster innovation.
The term is frequently used in news reports, business analyses, political speeches, and academic discussions. For example, you might hear about measures to increase a country's 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' or a company's efforts to remain 'wettbewerbsfähig' in a globalized market. It signifies a state of being well-positioned to face challenges and succeed against opposition, highlighting strength, efficiency, and strategic advantage.
- Core Meaning
- Having the ability to compete successfully.
- Key Aspects
- Implies strength, efficiency, good pricing, high quality, or innovation.
- Contexts
- Business, economics, politics, career development, international relations.
Die Firma muss ihre Produkte verbessern, um auf dem globalen Markt wettbewerbsfähig zu bleiben.
Mit seinen neuen Fähigkeiten ist er nun deutlich wettbewerbsfähiger bei der Jobsuche.
Breakdown of the Word
The word 'wettbewerbsfähig' is a compound word, which is very common in German. It breaks down into:
- Wettbewerb: competition
- fähig: able, capable
So, literally, it means 'competition-able' or 'capable of competition'. This structure clearly conveys the meaning of being able to compete.
Strategic Positioning and Performance
'Wettbewerbsfähig' is a versatile adjective used to describe entities that are strong contenders. In business, it's crucial for success. A company that is 'wettbewerbsfähig' can maintain or increase its market share, attract customers, and generate profits. This often involves a combination of factors like pricing strategies, product innovation, quality control, efficient production, and effective marketing. For instance, a car manufacturer might invest heavily in research and development to ensure its new models are 'wettbewerbsfähig' against rivals from other countries.
In the context of employment, individuals strive to be 'wettbewerbsfähig' in the job market. This means possessing the skills, qualifications, and experience that employers are looking for. A well-written resume, strong interview performance, and relevant certifications all contribute to an applicant's 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit'. A graduate entering the workforce needs to be 'wettbewerbsfähig' with other graduates, often requiring internships or specialized training to stand out.
Politically and economically, the 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' of a nation is a frequent topic. Countries aim to create an environment where their industries can thrive globally. This can involve government policies that support research, provide tax incentives, improve infrastructure, or promote free trade. A nation that is economically 'wettbewerbsfähig' is more likely to attract foreign investment, create jobs, and maintain a high standard of living for its citizens. Discussions often revolve around how to improve a nation's 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' in areas like technology, manufacturing, or services.
- Business Usage
- Companies aim to be 'wettbewerbsfähig' through pricing, quality, and innovation.
- Individual Usage
- People need to be 'wettbewerbsfähig' in skills and experience for career advancement.
- National Usage
- Countries focus on policies to boost their economic 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit'.
Die deutsche Automobilindustrie ist bekannt dafür, sehr wettbewerbsfähig zu sein.
Um auf dem Arbeitsmarkt wettbewerbsfähig zu bleiben, muss man sich ständig weiterbilden.
Ubiquity in Economic and Business Discourse
You will encounter 'wettbewerbsfähig' most frequently in contexts related to economics, business, and politics. News channels discussing international trade, market trends, or the economic health of a country will often use this term. For example, a report on a country's export performance might state whether its industries are 'wettbewerbsfähig' compared to those of its trading partners. Analysts examining a specific industry, such as renewable energy or technology, will assess the 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' of the companies operating within it.
In business meetings, especially those involving strategy, finance, or marketing, 'wettbewerbsfähig' is a key concept. Managers might discuss how to make their products more 'wettbewerbsfähig' by reducing costs, improving quality, or introducing new features. Investment firms evaluating potential investments will certainly consider the 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' of the target companies. Company reports and annual statements often include sections detailing their efforts to maintain or enhance their competitive edge.
Political debates and speeches, particularly those concerning economic policy, frequently feature this word. Politicians might promise to implement measures that will make the nation more 'wettbewerbsfähig', thereby creating jobs and boosting prosperity. International organizations like the World Economic Forum often publish reports on global 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit', ranking countries based on various economic indicators. Even in academic settings, in courses on economics, business administration, or international relations, 'wettbewerbsfähig' is a fundamental term used to analyze market dynamics and strategic positioning.
- News and Media
- Common in economic reports, market analyses, and international trade discussions.
- Business Strategy
- Used in meetings to discuss product pricing, quality, and market position.
- Political Discourse
- Part of discussions on economic policy, job creation, and national competitiveness.
Der Bericht analysiert die wettbewerbsfähige Position des Landes im globalen Handel.
Wir müssen sicherstellen, dass unsere Preisgestaltung wettbewerbsfähig bleibt.
Nuances in Usage and Formality
One common pitfall for learners is the overuse or misuse of 'wettbewerbsfähig' in informal contexts. While it's a standard term, it carries a somewhat formal and analytical tone. Using it casually in everyday conversation about personal preferences might sound unnatural. For example, saying 'Mein Kaffee ist sehr wettbewerbsfähig' (My coffee is very competitive) would be odd unless you're specifically comparing it in a contest or for sale.
Another mistake can be related to grammatical agreement. As an adjective, 'wettbewerbsfähig' needs to agree in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies. Learners might forget to add the correct endings, especially in more complex sentence structures. For instance, instead of 'ein wettbewerbsfähiges Produkt' (a competitive product), they might incorrectly say 'ein wettbewerbsfähig Produkt'. Remembering the declension rules for adjectives is crucial here.
Furthermore, learners might confuse 'wettbewerbsfähig' with words that describe mere 'competence' or 'skill' without the direct implication of comparison or rivalry. While being competent is a prerequisite for being competitive, the terms are not interchangeable. For example, a skilled surgeon is 'kompetent' (competent), but their 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' would only be relevant if they were, say, competing for a prestigious award or comparing their success rates with colleagues in a specific study.
- Informal Usage
- Avoid using 'wettbewerbsfähig' in casual, everyday conversations where it doesn't fit the context of competition.
- Grammatical Agreement
- Ensure the adjective endings are correct based on the gender, number, and case of the noun.
- Confusing with Competence
- Distinguish between being 'competent' (skilled) and 'wettbewerbsfähig' (able to compete successfully against others).
Incorrect: Die Firma ist sehr wettbewerbsfähig.
Incorrect: Wir brauchen ein wettbewerbsfähig Auto.
Finding the Right Word for Competition
While 'wettbewerbsfähig' is precise for the ability to compete successfully, other words can express related concepts. 'Konkurrenzfähig' is a very close synonym and is often used interchangeably. Both mean 'competitive' and are widely understood in business and economics. The subtle difference, if any, is that 'wettbewerbsfähig' might emphasize the internal capabilities and readiness to compete, while 'konkurrenzfähig' might focus more on the external comparison with rivals.
For a less formal or more general sense of being strong or capable, you might use 'leistungsstark' (high-performing) or 'effizient' (efficient). A 'leistungsstarkes' product performs well, and an 'effiziente' process saves resources. These qualities often contribute to being 'wettbewerbsfähig', but they don't explicitly state the ability to compete against others. For example, a machine can be highly efficient ('effizient') in its operation, but its 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' depends on its price and features compared to other machines.
In certain contexts, especially when discussing individual skills for a job, you might use 'qualifiziert' (qualified) or 'kompetent' (competent). These terms highlight an individual's suitability for a task or role. While being qualified and competent is essential for being competitive in the job market, they are not direct synonyms. An applicant might be highly qualified but still struggle to be 'wettbewerbsfähig' if others have more experience or better networking connections.
- Synonyms
- Konkurrenzfähig: Almost identical, meaning 'competitive'. Often used interchangeably.
- Related Terms
- Leistungsstark: High-performing. Describes something that functions very well.
- Effizient: Efficient. Describes something that achieves maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense.
- Qualifiziert: Qualified. Possessing the necessary skills, experience, or credentials.
- Kompetent: Competent. Having the ability to do something successfully or efficiently.
Das Unternehmen muss seine Produktionskosten senken, um konkurrenzfähig zu bleiben.
Diese Software ist sehr leistungsstark und erfüllt alle Anforderungen.
How Formal Is It?
趣味小知识
The concept of 'Wettbewerb' has evolved significantly. In older times, it often referred to literal bets or challenges between individuals. Modern usage, especially in 'wettbewerbsfähig', is heavily influenced by economic and business terminology developed from the 19th century onwards.
发音指南
- Mispronouncing the 'ä' in 'fähig' (e.g., saying it like 'a' in 'father' or 'e' in 'bed').
- Not stressing the correct syllables, leading to an unnatural rhythm.
- Pronouncing the final 'g' too hard or too softly, depending on regional influences.
- Confusing the 'v' sound with 'f' or vice-versa at the beginning of words.
- The 'r' sound can be challenging for non-native speakers.
难度评级
At B1 level, learners will encounter 'wettbewerbsfähig' in texts about business, economics, and careers. Understanding the core meaning is achievable with context, but grasping the full implications in complex economic analyses might require higher proficiency. Texts using this word are generally clear and factual.
接下来学什么
前置知识
接下来学习
高级
需要掌握的语法
Adjective Declension
The adjective 'wettbewerbsfähig' needs to be declined according to the gender, number, and case of the noun it modifies. For example: 'ein wettbewerbsfähiges Produkt' (neuter nominative), 'die wettbewerbsfähige Firma' (feminine nominative), 'einen wettbewerbsfähigen Preis' (masculine accusative).
Use of 'sein', 'bleiben', 'werden', 'machen'
These verbs are commonly used with 'wettbewerbsfähig'. 'Sein' (to be), 'bleiben' (to remain), 'werden' (to become), and 'machen' (to make) create different nuances: 'Die Firma ist wettbewerbsfähig.' (The company is competitive.) 'Sie muss wettbewerbsfähig bleiben.' (She must remain competitive.) 'Das Land soll wettbewerbsfähig werden.' (The country should become competitive.) 'Die Politik will die Wirtschaft wettbewerbsfähig machen.' (Politics wants to make the economy competitive.)
Comparative and Superlative Forms
The comparative form is 'wettbewerbsfähiger' and the superlative is 'am wettbewerbsfähigsten' or 'der/die/das wettbewerbsfähigste'. Examples: 'Dieses Modell ist wettbewerbsfähiger.' (This model is more competitive.) 'Das Unternehmen ist am wettbewerbsfähigsten.' (The company is the most competitive.)
Use with Prepositions and Conjunctions
'Wettbewerbsfähig' can be used with prepositions like 'gegenüber' (against/compared to) or conjunctions like 'damit' (so that). Example: 'Das Produkt ist wettbewerbsfähig gegenüber den teureren Alternativen.' (The product is competitive compared to the more expensive alternatives.) 'Wir investieren, damit wir wettbewerbsfähig bleiben.' (We are investing so that we remain competitive.)
Nominalization
The adjective can be nominalized into the noun 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' (competitiveness). Example: 'Die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit der deutschen Industrie ist hoch.' (The competitiveness of German industry is high.)
按水平分级的例句
Das rote Auto ist schnell.
The red car is fast.
Basic adjective use with a common noun.
Sie ist eine starke Frau.
She is a strong woman.
Simple adjective describing a person.
Der Markt ist groß.
The market is big.
Describing a place with a simple adjective.
Wir brauchen ein gutes Team.
We need a good team.
Using 'gut' with a common noun.
Die Preise sind niedrig.
The prices are low.
Describing prices.
Mein Bruder ist größer als ich.
My brother is taller than me.
Comparative adjective.
Das Spiel ist interessant.
The game is interesting.
Describing an activity.
Sie hat viel Geld.
She has a lot of money.
Simple statement of possession.
Die Firma muss kostengünstiger produzieren, um wettbewerbsfähig zu bleiben.
The company must produce more cost-effectively to remain competitive.
Adjective 'wettbewerbsfähig' used with 'bleiben' (to remain) in a business context.
Mit seinen neuen Fähigkeiten ist er nun wettbewerbsfähiger auf dem Arbeitsmarkt.
With his new skills, he is now more competitive in the job market.
Comparative form 'wettbewerbsfähiger' used with 'auf dem Arbeitsmarkt' (in the job market).
Dieser Preis ist nicht wettbewerbsfähig im Vergleich zur Konkurrenz.
This price is not competitive compared to the competition.
Adjective used with negation 'nicht' and comparison 'im Vergleich zu'.
Um wettbewerbsfähig zu sein, investiert das Unternehmen in moderne Technologie.
To be competitive, the company invests in modern technology.
Adjective used with 'um zu' (in order to) structure.
Die Region versucht, ihre wettbewerbsfähige Position durch bessere Infrastruktur zu stärken.
The region is trying to strengthen its competitive position through better infrastructure.
Adjective modifying the noun 'Position' (position) in the accusative case.
Sie hat hart gearbeitet, um im Studium wettbewerbsfähig zu sein.
She worked hard to be competitive in her studies.
'Wettbewerbsfähig' used in an academic context.
Die neue Produktlinie ist darauf ausgelegt, wettbewerbsfähig zu sein.
The new product line is designed to be competitive.
Adjective used with 'darauf ausgelegt sein' (to be designed for).
Ohne Innovation wird das Unternehmen nicht lange wettbewerbsfähig bleiben.
Without innovation, the company will not remain competitive for long.
'Wettbewerbsfähig' used with 'nicht lange bleiben' (not to remain long).
Die globale Wirtschaft erfordert ständige Anpassungen, um wettbewerbsfähig zu bleiben und Marktanteile zu sichern.
The global economy requires constant adjustments to remain competitive and secure market shares.
Complex sentence discussing global economics and the need for competitiveness.
Eine Schlüsselstrategie zur Steigerung der nationalen Wettbewerbsfähigkeit liegt in der Förderung von Forschung und Entwicklung.
A key strategy for increasing national competitiveness lies in promoting research and development.
Using the noun form 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' (competitiveness) as part of a possessive construction.
Die Ausbildung muss modernisiert werden, damit die Absolventen auf dem internationalen Arbeitsmarkt wettbewerbsfähig sind.
Education must be modernized so that graduates are competitive in the international job market.
'Wettbewerbsfähig' used in a subordinate clause introduced by 'damit' (so that).
Die niedrigen Lohnkosten machen das Land zwar kurzfristig wettbewerbsfähig, langfristig sind jedoch Innovationen entscheidend.
While low labor costs make the country competitive in the short term, innovations are crucial in the long run.
Adverbial use of 'kurzfristig' (short-term) and 'langfristig' (long-term) modifying 'wettbewerbsfähig'.
Unternehmen, die nicht bereit sind, sich anzupassen, werden schnell ihre wettbewerbsfähige Stellung verlieren.
Companies that are not willing to adapt will quickly lose their competitive position.
Adjective 'wettbewerbsfähig' modifying the noun 'Stellung' (position) in the accusative case.
Die Regierung hat Programme aufgelegt, um die wettbewerbsfähige Basis der heimischen Industrie zu stärken.
The government has launched programs to strengthen the competitive base of the domestic industry.
'Wettbewerbsfähig' modifying 'Basis' (base) in the accusative case.
Ohne eine klare Marktstrategie ist es schwierig, langfristig wettbewerbsfähig zu bleiben.
Without a clear market strategy, it is difficult to remain competitive in the long term.
'Wettbewerbsfähig' used with 'schwierig' (difficult) and 'langfristig' (long-term).
Die Analyse zeigt, dass die Produktqualität der entscheidende Faktor für die wettbewerbsfähige Position des Unternehmens ist.
The analysis shows that product quality is the decisive factor for the company's competitive position.
'Wettbewerbsfähig' modifying 'Position' in the nominative case after 'ist'.
Die Dekarbonisierung der Wirtschaft stellt eine immense Herausforderung dar, die von Unternehmen und Regierungen verlangt, ihre wettbewerbsfähige Ausrichtung neu zu kalibrieren.
The decarbonization of the economy presents an immense challenge, requiring companies and governments to recalibrate their competitive orientation.
'Wettbewerbsfähige Ausrichtung' (competitive orientation) shows sophisticated noun-adjective combination.
Die zunehmende Volatilität der globalen Märkte erfordert eine proaktive und flexible Strategie, um die eigene Wettbewerbsfähigkeit nicht nur zu erhalten, sondern auszubauen.
The increasing volatility of global markets requires a proactive and flexible strategy not only to maintain but also to expand one's competitiveness.
Noun form 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' used with possessive pronoun 'eigene' (one's own).
Die digitale Transformation eröffnet neue Möglichkeiten, birgt aber auch das Risiko, dass Unternehmen, die den Anschluss verlieren, schnell ihre wettbewerbsfähige Basis verlieren.
Digital transformation opens up new opportunities, but also carries the risk that companies that fall behind will quickly lose their competitive base.
'Wettbewerbsfähige Basis' (competitive base) used in a complex sentence about digital transformation.
Ein entscheidender Faktor für die langfristige Wettbewerbsfähigkeit eines Landes ist die Qualität seines Bildungssystems und die Innovationskraft seiner Wirtschaft.
A crucial factor for the long-term competitiveness of a country is the quality of its education system and the innovative power of its economy.
Noun 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' used in a genitive construction.
Die Verlagerung von Produktionsstätten in Niedriglohnländer hat die wettbewerbsfähige Struktur vieler etablierter Industrien nachhaltig verändert.
The relocation of production sites to low-wage countries has sustainably changed the competitive structure of many established industries.
'Wettbewerbsfähige Struktur' (competitive structure) showing precise adjective use.
Die Fähigkeit, schnell auf Marktveränderungen zu reagieren, ist heute wichtiger denn je, um wettbewerbsfähig zu bleiben.
The ability to react quickly to market changes is more important today than ever to remain competitive.
Using 'wettbewerbsfähig' in a context emphasizing agility and responsiveness.
Die Analyse der Wettbewerbslandschaft muss nicht nur aktuelle, sondern auch potenzielle zukünftige Faktoren berücksichtigen, die die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit beeinflussen.
The analysis of the competitive landscape must consider not only current but also potential future factors that influence competitiveness.
Noun 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' used in a sentence about strategic analysis.
Die regulatorischen Rahmenbedingungen spielen eine signifikante Rolle dabei, ob ein Sektor wettbewerbsfähig agieren kann.
The regulatory framework plays a significant role in whether a sector can operate competitively.
'Wettbewerbsfähig' used with the verb 'agieren' (to act/operate).
Die postindustrielle Ökonomie, geprägt von Wissensintensität und globaler Vernetzung, stellt neue Paradigmen an die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit von Nationen und Unternehmen, die weit über traditionelle Produktionsfaktoren hinausgehen.
The post-industrial economy, characterized by knowledge intensity and global interconnectedness, sets new paradigms for the competitiveness of nations and companies that go far beyond traditional factors of production.
Highly academic usage of 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' in a complex theoretical context.
Die Debatte um protektionistische Maßnahmen versus freihandelsfreundliche Politik entzweit die Gelehrten hinsichtlich der Frage, ob kurzfristige Marktstimuli oder langfristige strukturelle Reformen die wettbewerbsfähige Resilienz eines Wirtschaftsraumes nachhaltig fördern.
The debate surrounding protectionist measures versus free-trade-friendly policy divides scholars regarding whether short-term market stimuli or long-term structural reforms sustainably promote the competitive resilience of an economic area.
'Wettbewerbsfähige Resilienz' (competitive resilience) demonstrates nuanced compound adjective use.
Die historische Entwicklung von Wirtschaftssystemen zeigt, dass die Fähigkeit zur Adaption und Innovation, welche die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit bedingt, oft der entscheidende Faktor für das Überleben und Gedeihen von Volkswirtschaften war.
The historical development of economic systems shows that the ability to adapt and innovate, which conditions competitiveness, has often been the decisive factor for the survival and prosperity of national economies.
'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' is presented as a conditional factor ('bedingt') in a historical context.
Die Messung der Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ist inhärent komplex und involviert eine Vielzahl von Indikatoren, die von makroökonomischen Stabilitätsfaktoren bis hin zu mikroökonomischen Effizienzkennzahlen reichen.
The measurement of competitiveness is inherently complex and involves a multitude of indicators, ranging from macroeconomic stability factors to microeconomic efficiency metrics.
Noun 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' used in a highly technical and analytical sentence.
Die fortschreitende Globalisierung und die damit einhergehende Intensivierung des Wettbewerbs zwingen selbst etablierte Akteure, ihre Kernkompetenzen kontinuierlich zu überprüfen und zu optimieren, um ihre wettbewerbsfähige Position zu behaupten.
The ongoing globalization and the associated intensification of competition compel even established players to continuously review and optimize their core competencies in order to maintain their competitive position.
'Wettbewerbsfähige Position' (competitive position) used in a sophisticated business strategy context.
Die strategische Ausrichtung auf Nischenmärkte kann für kleinere Unternehmen eine effektive Methode darstellen, um trotz begrenzter Ressourcen eine wettbewerbsfähige Nische zu besetzen.
Strategic orientation towards niche markets can represent an effective method for smaller companies to occupy a competitive niche despite limited resources.
'Wettbewerbsfähige Nische' (competitive niche) illustrates precise application in a specific business strategy.
Die Fähigkeit, disruptive Technologien frühzeitig zu erkennen und zu integrieren, ist ein Indikator für zukünftige Wettbewerbsfähigkeit.
The ability to recognize and integrate disruptive technologies early is an indicator of future competitiveness.
Noun 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' used as a predictive factor.
Die Diskussion über die Fairness des Wettbewerbs und die Notwendigkeit von Regulierungen zur Verhinderung von Monopolen ist untrennbar mit der Frage der langfristigen Wettbewerbsfähigkeit verbunden.
The discussion about the fairness of competition and the need for regulations to prevent monopolies is inseparably linked to the question of long-term competitiveness.
'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' used in a complex sentence linking fairness, regulation, and market structure.
近义词
反义词
常见搭配
常用短语
— To remain competitive; to maintain one's ability to compete successfully.
Die Firma muss innovativ sein, um wettbewerbsfähig zu bleiben.
— To make something or someone competitive; to enable them to compete successfully.
Investitionen in Bildung können die Jugend eines Landes wettbewerbsfähig machen.
— To be competitive; to possess the qualities needed to compete successfully.
Obwohl klein, ist dieses Unternehmen sehr wettbewerbsfähig.
— To offer competitive prices; prices that are attractive compared to rivals.
Wir bemühen uns, wettbewerbsfähige Preise anzubieten, um mehr Kunden zu gewinnen.
— To develop competitive products; products that can succeed in the market against others.
Die Forschungsabteilung arbeitet daran, wettbewerbsfähige Produkte zu entwickeln.
— To be competitive in the market; to be able to succeed against other players in the market.
Nur die besten Unternehmen können auf dem Markt wettbewerbsfähig sein.
— To increase competitiveness; to improve one's ability to compete successfully.
Die Regierung plant Maßnahmen, um die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit zu steigern.
— To be competitive against someone or something; to be able to stand up to rivals.
Unser neues Modell ist wettbewerbsfähig gegenüber den teureren Marken.
— To secure one's own competitiveness; to ensure that one can continue to compete successfully.
Durch kontinuierliche Innovation versucht das Unternehmen, die eigene Wettbewerbsfähigkeit zu sichern.
— To be positioned competitively; to have the right structure, resources, and strategy to compete effectively.
Mit dieser neuen Strategie sind wir wettbewerbsfähig aufgestellt.
容易混淆的词
This is a very close synonym and often used interchangeably. 'Wettbewerbsfähig' might emphasize internal capabilities and readiness, while 'konkurrenzfähig' can lean more towards the external comparison with rivals. In most practical situations, they mean the same thing.
'Fähig' simply means 'capable' or 'able'. 'Wettbewerbsfähig' is a specific type of 'fähig' – capable of competing. You can be 'fähig' without being 'wettbewerbsfähig' in a specific context.
This means 'high-performing'. A high-performing product is often competitive, but 'leistungsstark' focuses on the performance itself, not necessarily the comparison with others. You can have a high-performing product that isn't competitively priced.
习语与表达
— To remain competitive by any means necessary, implying a strong determination and potentially aggressive strategies to stay ahead of rivals.
Die Firma ist bereit, mit allen Mitteln wettbewerbsfähig zu bleiben, auch wenn das bedeutet, Risiken einzugehen.
— To be ahead of the competition; to have a leading position. While not directly using 'wettbewerbsfähig', this idiom describes the state of being competitively superior.
Mit ihrer neuen Technologie hat das Unternehmen eindeutig die Nase vorn im Wettbewerb.
— To be able to survive or exist in the market. This implies being competitive enough to not be driven out by rivals.
Wenn die Qualität nicht stimmt, wird man am Markt nicht bestehen können.
— To have an advantage over the competition. This is a direct outcome of being 'wettbewerbsfähig'.
Durch die frühe Markteinführung hatte die Firma einen deutlichen Vorsprung gegenüber der Konkurrenz.
— To be successful in the race for the market. This idiom captures the essence of competitiveness in a dynamic market.
Nur die innovativsten Unternehmen können im Rennen um den Markt erfolgreich sein.
— To assert oneself or maintain one's position in the market. This requires being competitive.
Es ist schwierig genug, sich am Markt zu behaupten, wenn man neu ist.
— Not to fall behind; to keep up with the pace of development and competition.
Ohne ständige Weiterbildung kann man leicht den Anschluss verlieren.
— To operate at the same level as the competition; to be equally competitive.
Nach der Übernahme können sie nun auf Augenhöhe mit der Konkurrenz agieren.
— To shake up the market; to introduce something new and disruptive that challenges existing players. This is often done by being highly competitive.
Der neue Startup hat das Potenzial, den Markt aufzumischen.
— To endure or succeed in competition. Similar to 'am Markt bestehen können', but specifically focused on the competitive aspect.
Mit diesem Produkt werden wir im Wettbewerb bestehen.
容易混淆
Both terms directly relate to the concept of competing successfully.
'Wettbewerbsfähig' often implies a broader assessment of a company's or country's overall ability to compete, encompassing internal strengths and strategic positioning. 'Konkurrenzfähig' can sometimes focus more narrowly on the direct comparison of price, quality, or features against immediate rivals. However, in many contexts, they are synonymous.
Die Firma muss ihre Produkte <strong>wettbewerbsfähig</strong> gestalten. / Die Firma muss ihre Produkte <strong>konkurrenzfähig</strong> gestalten.
'Wettbewerbsfähig' contains the root 'fähig', meaning 'able' or 'capable'.
'Fähig' is a general term for being able to do something. 'Wettbewerbsfähig' is more specific, meaning capable of competing successfully against others. For instance, a student might be 'fähig' to pass an exam, but to be 'wettbewerbsfähig' in a scholarship application, they might need exceptional grades and extracurricular achievements.
Er ist <strong>fähig</strong>, das Projekt abzuschließen. (He is capable of completing the project.) / Nur die besten Studenten sind <strong>wettbewerbsfähig</strong> für das Stipendium. (Only the best students are competitive for the scholarship.)
High performance often leads to competitiveness.
'Leistungsstark' describes something that performs exceptionally well in terms of power, speed, or output. 'Wettbewerbsfähig' describes the ability to succeed against rivals. A computer can be 'leistungsstark' but not 'wettbewerbsfähig' if it's too expensive or lacks user-friendly features compared to competitors.
Dieser Motor ist sehr <strong>leistungsstark</strong>. (This engine is very high-performing.) / Dieses Auto ist trotz seines Preises <strong>wettbewerbsfähig</strong>. (This car is competitive despite its price.)
Efficiency is a key factor in being competitive.
'Effizient' means achieving a result with minimal waste of resources (time, money, energy). 'Wettbewerbsfähig' is the outcome of having certain qualities, which may include efficiency, but also price, quality, innovation, etc., relative to competitors. A company can be efficient but not competitive if its products are outdated.
Die Produktion ist jetzt sehr <strong>effizient</strong>. (Production is now very efficient.) / Um <strong>wettbewerbsfähig zu bleiben</strong>, müssen wir auch innovativ sein. (To remain competitive, we must also be innovative.)
Both relate to 'Wettbewerb' (competition).
'Wettbewerbsfähig' describes an entity (person, company, product) that *can* compete successfully. 'Wettbewerbsintensiv' describes the market or situation itself, meaning 'highly competitive'. You operate in a 'wettbewerbsintensiven' market and aim to be 'wettbewerbsfähig'.
Wir operieren in einem <strong>wettbewerbsintensiven</strong> Markt. (We operate in a highly competitive market.) / Wir müssen <strong>wettbewerbsfähig</strong> sein, um in diesem Markt zu überleben. (We must be competitive to survive in this market.)
句型
Subject + sein + wettbewerbsfähig.
Die neue Software ist <strong>wettbewerbsfähig</strong>.
Subject + muss + wettbewerbsfähig + bleiben.
Das Unternehmen muss <strong>wettbewerbsfähig bleiben</strong>.
Um + wettbewerbsfähig + zu + sein/bleiben, + Subject + Verb...
<strong>Um wettbewerbsfähig zu bleiben</strong>, investieren wir in neue Technologien.
Subject + macht + Object + wettbewerbsfähig.
Die staatliche Förderung <strong>macht die heimische Industrie wettbewerbsfähig</strong>.
Noun + ist + wettbewerbsfähig + compared to + Noun.
Unser Preis ist <strong>wettbewerbsfähig gegenüber</strong> den teureren Marken.
Die + wettbewerbsfähige + Noun + ist + wichtig.
Die <strong>wettbewerbsfähige Position</strong> des Unternehmens ist entscheidend.
Subordinate clause (damit/um zu) + Subject + Verb + wettbewerbsfähig.
Wir verbessern die Qualität, <strong>damit</strong> unsere Produkte <strong>wettbewerbsfähig sind</strong>.
Die + Noun + ist + entscheidend + für + die + wettbewerbsfähige + Noun.
Die <strong>Innovation</strong> ist entscheidend für <strong>die wettbewerbsfähige</strong> <strong>Struktur</strong>.
词族
名词
动词
形容词
相关
如何使用
High, especially in business, economic, and political contexts.
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Incorrect adjective endings.
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The adjective must agree with the noun in gender, number, and case.
Forgetting to add the correct ending is a frequent error. For example, saying 'ein wettbewerbsfähig Auto' instead of 'ein wettbewerbsfähiges Auto' (neuter accusative). Always check the case and gender of the noun.
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Using 'wettbewerbsfähig' in overly informal contexts.
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Use 'wettbewerbsfähig' primarily in contexts related to business, economics, careers, or clear comparisons.
Saying 'Mein Kuchen ist sehr wettbewerbsfähig' would sound odd unless you were literally entering a baking contest and comparing recipes. For casual comparisons, simpler adjectives are better.
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Confusing it with 'fähig' (capable).
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Understand that 'wettbewerbsfähig' specifically implies the ability to compete successfully against others.
'Fähig' is general ability. You can be 'fähig' to do something without being 'wettbewerbsfähig' in a market. For example, a highly skilled artisan might be 'fähig' to create beautiful art, but their work might not be 'wettbewerbsfähig' if the price is too high compared to mass-produced items.
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Mispronunciation of key sounds and stress.
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Stress the third syllable: wett-be-WERBS-fähig. Pronounce the 'ä' in 'fähig' correctly.
Incorrect stress can make the word difficult to understand. The 'ä' sound is crucial for clarity. Non-native speakers might also struggle with the guttural 'r' or the final 'g' sound.
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Using the singular form when plural is needed.
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Use the plural form 'wettbewerbsfähige' when referring to multiple competitive entities.
For example, instead of 'mehrere wettbewerbsfähig Produkte', it should be 'mehrere <strong>wettbewerbsfähige</strong> Produkte'. This is part of adjective declension.
小贴士
Break It Down
Remember that 'wettbewerbsfähig' is made of 'Wettbewerb' (competition) and 'fähig' (able). Visualize a race or a contest where someone or something is clearly capable of winning. This helps to anchor the meaning.
Adjective Endings
Don't forget to decline 'wettbewerbsfähig' correctly! The ending changes based on the gender, number, and case of the noun it modifies. Pay attention to examples like 'ein wettbewerbsfähiges Produkt' or 'die wettbewerbsfähige Firma'.
Embrace 'Konkurrenzfähig'
If you're unsure about the exact nuance or context, 'konkurrenzfähig' is a very safe and common synonym that means essentially the same thing: competitive.
Sentence Building
Create your own sentences using 'wettbewerbsfähig' in different contexts: business, job seeking, national economy. This active practice will solidify your understanding and usage.
Hear It in Action
Listen to German news reports, business podcasts, or political speeches. You'll hear 'wettbewerbsfähig' used frequently, helping you grasp its natural flow and common collocations.
Analyze Business Texts
Read articles about business strategy, market analysis, or economic trends in German. Notice how 'wettbewerbsfähig' is used to describe companies, products, and national economies.
Related Terms
Learn related words like 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' (competitiveness), 'wettbewerbsintensiv' (highly competitive market), and 'wettbewerbsorientiert' (competition-oriented) to build a richer vocabulary around the concept.
Stress and Sounds
Practice the pronunciation, especially the stress on 'werbs' (wett-be-WERBS-fähig) and the 'ä' sound in 'fähig'. Listen to native speakers to get the rhythm right.
Real-World Relevance
Think about your own field or interests. How does 'wettbewerbsfähig' apply? Are you trying to be 'wettbewerbsfähig' in your studies or hobbies? Applying the word makes it more meaningful.
记住它
记忆技巧
Imagine a race car (Wettbewerb) that is very well-equipped and fast (fähig). It's able to win the race because it's 'wettbewerbsfähig'. Think of the sound 'wett' like 'wet' – maybe the car is so fast it leaves a 'wet' trail behind its competitors, showing it's ahead. Or, 'wett' sounds like 'what' – 'What a capable car!'
视觉联想
Picture a strong, muscular athlete (representing 'fähig') standing on a winner's podium, holding a trophy that has the word 'WETTBEWERB' inscribed on it. The athlete is clearly capable of winning competitions.
Word Web
挑战
Try to describe three different things (a product, a person, and a country) using the word 'wettbewerbsfähig' and explain why they are so. Focus on using the adjective correctly in sentences.
词源
The word 'wettbewerbsfähig' is a modern German compound noun formed from 'Wettbewerb' (competition) and 'fähig' (able, capable). 'Wettbewerb' itself is derived from the verb 'wettewerben', meaning 'to compete'. This verb dates back to Middle High German ('wette werben') and Old High German ('wette werbōn'). The 'Wette' part originally referred to a wager or bet, implying a contest or challenge.
原始含义： Literally translates to 'competition-able' or 'capable of competition'.
Germanic文化背景
The term is generally neutral and analytical. However, discussions about national or company 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' can sometimes touch upon sensitive topics like job losses, outsourcing, or economic inequality if not handled carefully.
In English-speaking cultures, 'competitive' is a very common term. The nuances might differ slightly; for example, 'competitive pricing' is a standard phrase. The German 'wettbewerbsfähig' often carries a more formal and analytical weight, especially in business and economic discussions, aligning with a perceived cultural emphasis on detailed planning and robust strategy.
在生活中练习
真实语境
Business and Economics
- wettbewerbsfähig bleiben
- wettbewerbsfähige Preise
- wettbewerbsfähige Produkte
- die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit steigern
Job Market and Career
- auf dem Arbeitsmarkt wettbewerbsfähig sein
- wettbewerbsfähige Qualifikationen
- wettbewerbsfähiger werden
National Economy and Politics
- wettbewerbsfähige Wirtschaft
- die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit eines Landes
- wettbewerbsfähig machen
Product Development and Marketing
- wettbewerbsfähige Features
- wettbewerbsfähige Marktposition
- wettbewerbsfähig aufstellen
General Comparison
- wettbewerbsfähig gegenüber X sein
- wettbewerbsfähig machen
- wettbewerbsfähig sein
对话开场白
"What makes a company competitive in today's market?"
"Do you think Germany is still competitive in the global economy?"
"How can individuals stay competitive in their careers?"
"What factors contribute to a country's economic competitiveness?"
"Is it better to be competitive or collaborative in business?"
日记主题
Describe a time you had to be competitive to achieve a goal. What did you do?
Think about a product you use daily. How is it competitive compared to others on the market?
Imagine you are advising a small business. What advice would you give them to become more competitive?
Reflect on the role of competition in your personal life or career. Is it positive or negative?
If you could improve one aspect of your country's competitiveness, what would it be and why?
常见问题
10 个问题The literal translation breaks down into 'Wettbewerb' (competition) and 'fähig' (able/capable). So, it means 'competition-able' or 'capable of competition'.
Yes, absolutely. For example, someone can be 'wettbewerbsfähig' in the job market if they have the right skills and experience compared to other applicants. A student might be 'wettbewerbsfähig' for a scholarship.
It is generally a positive or neutral term, indicating a desirable state of being strong and capable in a competitive environment. However, the *lack* of competitiveness ('nicht wettbewerbsfähig') is negative.
They are very close synonyms and often interchangeable. 'Wettbewerbsfähig' can sometimes imply a broader internal assessment of capability, while 'konkurrenzfähig' might focus more on direct comparison with rivals. For most practical purposes, they mean the same thing: competitive.
The comparative is 'wettbewerbsfähiger' (more competitive), and the superlative is 'am wettbewerbsfähigsten' (the most competitive, used predicatively) or 'der/die/das wettbewerbsfähigste' (the most competitive, used attributively). Example: 'Dieses Produkt ist wettbewerbsfähiger.' 'Diese Firma ist am wettbewerbsfähigsten.'
It's less common in very informal settings. While understandable, using it for everyday things like 'my sandwich is competitive' might sound a bit stiff or overly analytical. It's best reserved for contexts where a comparison or competition is genuinely implied, especially in business or economic discussions.
Common mistakes include incorrect adjective endings (declension), using it in overly informal contexts, and confusing it with simpler terms like 'fähig' (capable) or 'leistungsstark' (high-performing) without the explicit competitive aspect.
The noun form is 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit', which means 'competitiveness'.
The emphasis on quality, efficiency, and strong industrial performance in German culture makes 'Wettbewerbsfähigkeit' a highly valued concept, both for companies and the nation as a whole.
It's crucial in any industry, but particularly in manufacturing, automotive, technology, and finance, where global competition is fierce and product/service differentiation is key.
自我测试 10 个问题
/ 10 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Wettbewerbsfähig means having the capacity to compete successfully against rivals, which is crucial for entities in business, economics, and politics to thrive and maintain their standing.
- Describes the ability to compete successfully.
- Used for companies, products, individuals, and nations.
- Implies strength, efficiency, and strategic advantage.
- Common in business, economics, and politics.
Break It Down
Remember that 'wettbewerbsfähig' is made of 'Wettbewerb' (competition) and 'fähig' (able). Visualize a race or a contest where someone or something is clearly capable of winning. This helps to anchor the meaning.
Context is Key
Use 'wettbewerbsfähig' when there's a clear implication of comparison or rivalry. While it can be used for people, it's most common in business, economics, and politics to describe companies, products, or nations.
Adjective Endings
Don't forget to decline 'wettbewerbsfähig' correctly! The ending changes based on the gender, number, and case of the noun it modifies. Pay attention to examples like 'ein wettbewerbsfähiges Produkt' or 'die wettbewerbsfähige Firma'.
Embrace 'Konkurrenzfähig'
If you're unsure about the exact nuance or context, 'konkurrenzfähig' is a very safe and common synonym that means essentially the same thing: competitive.
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