B1 Collocation 中性

έχω μια αναβολή

have a postponement

意思

To delay an event.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Anavoli' is a central part of the male experience. It is often discussed with a mix of relief and anxiety, as it only delays the inevitable military service. Similar to Greece, Cyprus has mandatory service and the term 'αναβολή' is used identically in legal and military contexts. Greek citizens living abroad often have to navigate complex 'αναβολή' paperwork to avoid being considered 'draft dodgers' (ανυπότακτοι) when they visit home. Postponements are so common in Greek courts that they are often used as a strategy by lawyers to wait for statutes of limitations to expire.

💡

The 'Army' Default

If you say 'έχω αναβολή' to a Greek man under 30 without context, he will 100% assume you are talking about the military.

⚠️

Don't be 'Anavlitikos'

While 'αναβολή' is often neutral/official, the adjective 'αναβλητικός' (procrastinating) is negative. Don't mix them up!

意思

To delay an event.

💡

The 'Army' Default

If you say 'έχω αναβολή' to a Greek man under 30 without context, he will 100% assume you are talking about the military.

⚠️

Don't be 'Anavlitikos'

While 'αναβολή' is often neutral/official, the adjective 'αναβλητικός' (procrastinating) is negative. Don't mix them up!

🎯

Preposition Power

Always use 'για' (for) to specify the event. 'Αναβολή για τις εξετάσεις', 'Αναβολή για τη δίκη'.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the phrase.

Ο Γιάννης δεν θα πάει στο στρατό φέτος γιατί ______ μια αναβολή.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: έχει

We use the verb 'έχω' (to have) with 'αναβολή'.

Which sentence is correct for a court context?

The judge postponed the trial.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ο δικαστής έδωσε αναβολή.

Authorities 'give' (δίνω) an 'αναβολή'.

Match the Greek phrase with its English context.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are the three most common time-related changes.

Complete the dialogue.

Α: Πότε είναι η δίκη σου; Β: Δεν ξέρω, ο δικηγόρος μου είπε ότι ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: πήραμε αναβολή

In legal contexts, 'taking a postponement' is the standard outcome when a date is moved.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Who does what?

Authority
Δίνει αναβολή Gives postponement
Individual
Έχει/Παίρνει αναβολή Has/Gets postponement

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the phrase. Fill Blank A2

Ο Γιάννης δεν θα πάει στο στρατό φέτος γιατί ______ μια αναβολή.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: έχει

We use the verb 'έχω' (to have) with 'αναβολή'.

Which sentence is correct for a court context? Choose B1

The judge postponed the trial.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ο δικαστής έδωσε αναβολή.

Authorities 'give' (δίνω) an 'αναβολή'.

Match the Greek phrase with its English context. Match B1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are the three most common time-related changes.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B2

Α: Πότε είναι η δίκη σου; Β: Δεν ξέρω, ο δικηγόρος μου είπε ότι ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: πήραμε αναβολή

In legal contexts, 'taking a postponement' is the standard outcome when a date is moved.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Technically yes, but it sounds very cold and bureaucratic. Better to use 'μετάθεση' or just say 'ας το αλλάξουμε'.

No, 'αναβολή' is the event of postponement. 'Procrastination' is 'αναβλητικότητα'.

Use 'έχω' (to have) for the state, 'παίρνω' (to get) for the result of a request, and 'δίνω' (to give) for the authority.

You say 'αναβολή επ' αόριστον'.

Yes, for meetings, project launches, or payments.

Most Greek nouns ending in -η derived from ancient verbs are feminine.

Usually, for flights, we use 'καθυστέρηση'. If the flight is moved to tomorrow, you could say 'αναβολή', but 'καθυστέρηση' is more common.

Φοιτητική αναβολή.

Yes, 'αναβολές'. For example: 'Οι συνεχείς αναβολές με κούρασαν' (The constant postponements tired me).

It is neutral-formal. It's perfectly fine in everyday speech but also used in high-level law.

相关表达

🔗

αναβάλλω

builds on

To postpone (verb)

🔗

παράταση

similar

Extension

🔗

μετάθεση

similar

Rescheduling/Transfer

🔗

ακύρωση

contrast

Cancellation

🔗

αναβλητικότητα

specialized form

Procrastination

🔗

λήξη αναβολής

builds on

Expiration of deferment

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