When a court says someone is acquitted, it means they are officially declared not guilty of a crime. Imagine a game where a player is accused of cheating. If the referee says the player is acquitted, it means the referee decided the player did not cheat. So, they are free to go and no longer considered to have done anything wrong.
When someone is accused of doing something wrong, like a crime, a court of law might look at all the information.
If the court says they are not guilty, that means they are acquitted.
It's like saying they are free and didn't do the bad thing.
It can also mean to do your best, especially when things are difficult.
To acquit someone means a court has officially decided they are not guilty of a crime. Imagine someone is accused of stealing, and after a trial, the judge or jury says they didn't do it; they would be acquitted.
It can also be used in a different way, usually as 'acquit oneself'. This means to perform or behave well in a difficult situation. For example, if a student gives a really good presentation, you might say they 'acquitted themselves well'.
When we talk about the word "acquit" at a C1 CEFR level, we're looking at its nuanced uses. Primarily, it means to officially declare someone not guilty of a crime in a court of law, often after considering all the evidence. For example, a jury might "acquit" a defendant if they are not convinced of their guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
Beyond the legal context, "acquit" can also be used reflexively as "acquit oneself," meaning to conduct or perform oneself in a particular way, especially in a demanding situation. This usage often implies performing well or honourably, such as someone who "acquits herself admirably" under pressure. Understanding both these applications is key to mastering "acquit" at this advanced level.
§ What does it mean?
The word 'acquit' is a versatile verb with two primary meanings, predominantly used in formal contexts, particularly in legal and judicial settings. Understanding both nuances is key to using it correctly.
- Legal Definition
- To officially state in a court of law that someone is not guilty of a crime. This is the most common and widely recognized meaning of the word. When a jury or judge acquits someone, they are essentially clearing them of all charges, declaring them legally innocent.
This legal meaning is often encountered in news reports, legal dramas, and discussions about justice. It signifies the end of a trial with a verdict of 'not guilty', indicating that the prosecution did not provide sufficient evidence to convince the court of the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
The jury took only two hours to acquit the defendant of all charges.
Despite the strong public opinion, the judge decided to acquit the accused due to lack of concrete evidence.
- Perform or Behave (often 'acquit oneself')
- To perform or behave in a specific way, particularly in a challenging or demanding situation. This usage often appears as the reflexive verb phrase 'acquit oneself', meaning to conduct oneself or to perform well (or badly) in a task or situation. It speaks to how one carries out their duties or handles pressure.
This meaning is less common than the legal one but is still important for a C1 learner to grasp. It's often used to describe someone's performance in a difficult test, a high-stakes competition, or a challenging job. The focus here is on the manner of performance, whether it's commendable or disappointing.
The young doctor acquitted herself admirably during the emergency surgery.
Despite the immense pressure, the team acquitted themselves well in the final round of the competition.
§ When do people use it?
The use of 'acquit' is generally reserved for formal contexts. You will rarely hear it in casual conversation unless the discussion specifically revolves around legal proceedings or a very formal assessment of performance.
- In Legal Contexts: This is where you'll most frequently encounter 'acquit'.
The prosecution failed to prove its case, leading the jury to acquit the defendant.
A verdict of guilty or not guilty will be delivered; the court can either convict or acquit.
- In Formal Assessments of Performance: When describing how someone handled a difficult situation, especially with a sense of dignity, skill, or competence.
She acquitted herself with great composure despite the unexpected challenges.
His predecessor had not acquitted himself honorably in office, leaving him a difficult legacy.
The nuanced meaning of 'acquit oneself' often implies a judgment of character or capability under duress. It's not simply about doing something, but about doing it in a manner that reflects well (or poorly) on the individual. This is why it often appears with adverbs like 'admirably', 'well', 'honorably', or sometimes 'poorly'.
In summary, while 'acquit' primarily refers to a legal declaration of innocence, its secondary, reflexive use to describe performance in challenging circumstances adds another layer of sophistication to its meaning. Both uses are formal and indicate a level of proficiency in English that is characteristic of a CEFR C1 learner.
§ Understanding 'Acquit' in a Legal Context
The primary and most formal use of 'acquit' is within a legal setting. When a court acquits someone, it means they are declared not guilty of a crime. This can happen after a trial, where evidence is presented, or sometimes due to insufficient evidence. It's important to remember that 'acquit' does not necessarily mean the person is innocent, but rather that the prosecution failed to prove their guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
- DEFINITION
- To officially state in a court of law that someone is not guilty of a crime.
The jury decided to acquit the defendant due to a lack of conclusive evidence.
Despite strong public opinion, the judge had no choice but to acquit him of all charges.
§ 'Acquit Oneself': Performing or Behaving
Beyond the legal realm, 'acquit' is commonly used in the reflexive form, 'acquit oneself'. This usage describes how someone performs or behaves, particularly in a challenging or demanding situation. It often implies a level of commendation for performing well or admirably.
- DEFINITION
- To perform or behave in a specific way, particularly in a challenging situation (usually used as 'acquit oneself').
She acquitted herself admirably under pressure during the intense negotiations.
The young athlete acquitted himself well in his first professional match, despite the loss.
§ Grammar and Prepositions with 'Acquit'
Understanding the grammatical structures and common prepositions used with 'acquit' is crucial for correct usage.
- Acquit (someone) of (a charge/crime): This is the standard legal construction.
The court chose to acquit the suspect of all charges related to the incident.
- Acquit oneself (in/with/during/under): When referring to performance, various prepositions can follow, depending on the context.
He acquitted himself with great dignity despite the unfair accusations.
The team acquitted themselves well in the championship game.
§ Acquit: Adjective (CEFR C1)
- Definition
- To officially state in a court of law that someone is not guilty of a crime. It can also mean to perform or behave in a specific way, particularly in a challenging situation (usually used as 'acquit oneself').
The word 'acquit' is a verb with two distinct meanings, primarily functioning in legal contexts or describing how one performs. Understanding these nuances is crucial for accurate usage, especially at the C1 CEFR level.
§ Legal Context: Not Guilty
In its most common usage, 'acquit' refers to a legal judgment. When a court acquits someone, it officially declares them not guilty of a crime. This can happen after a trial, or a judge might direct an acquittal if there's insufficient evidence.
The jury took only two hours to acquit the defendant.
Despite strong accusations, the judge decided to acquit him due to lack of conclusive evidence.
§ To Acquit Oneself: Performance or Behavior
The second meaning of 'acquit' is often used reflexively with 'oneself' (e.g., 'acquit myself,' 'acquit himself'). It means to conduct or perform oneself in a particular way, especially in a challenging or demanding situation. This usage emphasizes how well someone handles a task or a situation.
He acquitted himself admirably in the difficult negotiation.
Despite the pressure, she acquitted herself with grace and professionalism.
§ Mistakes People Make with 'Acquit'
Confusing 'Acquit' with 'Convict'
One of the most common errors is to confuse 'acquit' with its antonym, 'convict.' While 'acquit' means to declare someone not guilty, 'convict' means to declare someone guilty.
- Incorrect
- The jury decided to acquit the criminal.
- Correct
- The jury decided to convict the criminal.
Or, if the intent is to say they were found not guilty:
- Correct
- The jury decided to acquit the defendant.
Using 'Acquit' as an Adjective
The prompt mistakenly categorizes 'acquit' as an adjective. This is a common misunderstanding because it's easy to associate it with states of being (e.g., 'guilty,' 'innocent'). However, 'acquit' is strictly a verb. There is no adjective form 'acquit' meaning 'not guilty.'
- Incorrect
- The man was acquit of all charges.
- Correct
- The man was acquitted of all charges.
- Correct (alternative)
- The man was found innocent of all charges.
The past participle 'acquitted' can function as a participial adjective (e.g., 'the acquitted prisoner'), but 'acquit' itself remains a verb.
Misusing the Reflexive Form
When 'acquit' means to perform or behave, it nearly always requires a reflexive pronoun ('myself,' 'himself,' 'herself,' 'themselves,' etc.). Omitting this pronoun changes the meaning or makes the sentence ungrammatical.
- Incorrect
- He acquitted well during the presentation.
- Correct
- He acquitted himself well during the presentation.
Incorrect Prepositions with 'Acquit oneself'
While 'acquit oneself' is followed by adverbs (e.g., 'admirably,' 'poorly') or prepositional phrases indicating manner (e.g., 'with grace'), some learners might use incorrect prepositions.
- Incorrect
- She acquitted herself for the task.
- Correct
- She acquitted herself well during the task.
The phrase usually describes *how* one performs, not the reason for the performance, so prepositions like 'for' are generally inappropriate in this context.
Overusing or Misplacing 'Acquit' in Formal Writing
While a C1 word, 'acquit' is somewhat formal. In everyday speech or less formal writing, simpler alternatives like 'found not guilty' or 'performed well' might be more natural. Overusing it or forcing it into contexts where a simpler verb suffices can make writing sound stilted.
- Less Natural
- He acquitted his duties efficiently.
- More Natural
- He performed his duties efficiently.
However, if the context is about a challenging situation where one's performance is being judged or observed, 'acquit oneself' is perfectly appropriate.
§ Summary of Key Learnings
- 'Acquit' is a verb, not an adjective.
- It means to declare someone not guilty (legal context).
- It can also mean to conduct or perform oneself, typically requiring a reflexive pronoun ('acquit oneself').
- Do not confuse it with 'convict.'
- Use 'acquitted' as the past participle or participial adjective, not 'acquit' in that role.
常见问题
10 个问题The primary meaning of 'acquit' relates to legal proceedings, where a court declares someone not guilty of a crime. The second meaning, often seen in the phrase 'acquit oneself,' describes how someone performs or behaves in a challenging situation, demonstrating their abilities or character. So, one is about legal innocence, the other about performance.
Certainly! A common example would be: 'The jury deliberated for hours before deciding to acquit the defendant of all charges.' This means the jury found the defendant not guilty.
Absolutely. You might hear something like: 'Despite the immense pressure, the young athlete acquitted herself with grace and determination.' This implies she performed well and handled the situation admirably.
'Acquit' tends to be used in more formal settings, especially in its legal sense. The phrase 'acquit oneself' can appear in both formal and slightly less formal contexts, but it still carries a sense of seriousness about performance or behavior.
No, not at all! In its legal sense, 'acquit' is a positive outcome for the defendant, meaning they are cleared of wrongdoing. In the sense of 'acquit oneself,' it often describes performing well or honorably, which is also a positive connotation.
Yes, some common synonyms in a legal context include 'exonerate,' 'clear,' 'discharge,' or 'vindicate.' However, 'acquit' is specifically about a court declaring someone not guilty.
For 'acquit oneself,' you might use phrases like 'conduct oneself,' 'behave,' 'perform,' or 'carry oneself.' The specific synonym would depend on the nuance you want to convey.
Yes, absolutely! 'Acquittal' is the noun form of 'acquit' in its legal sense. It refers to the official act of a court declaring someone not guilty. For example, 'The jury's acquittal brought relief to the defendant's family.'
Yes, that's exactly how the second meaning is typically used! You almost always say 'acquit myself,' 'acquit himself,' 'acquit herself,' 'acquit ourselves,' or 'acquit themselves.' The reflexive pronoun is crucial for this meaning.
While the legal meaning of 'acquit' might come up when discussing news or trials, it's not an everyday conversational word for most people. The phrase 'acquit oneself' is also less common in casual chat but is more likely to be encountered in formal writing or when describing someone's significant actions.
自我测试 144 个问题
The judge will ___ him.
To 'acquit' someone means to say they are not guilty.
He was happy when they decided to ___ him.
When someone is 'acquitted', they are declared not guilty.
The jury will ___ the man.
The jury decides to 'acquit' if they find the person innocent.
They want to ___ her of the crime.
To 'acquit' someone is to clear them of a crime.
The court will ___ him not guilty.
The court 'acquits' someone by declaring them not guilty.
The lawyer hopes to ___ his client.
A lawyer tries to 'acquit' their client, meaning to prove their innocence.
Listen to the sentence about the cat's mood.
Listen to the sentence about food preference.
Listen to the sentence about a car's color.
Read this aloud:
Hello, how are you?
Focus: Hello
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
My name is John.
Focus: name
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
I am a student.
Focus: student
你说的：
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Write a short sentence about someone saying 'hello'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
She said hello to her friend.
Write a short sentence about a cat sleeping.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The cat is sleeping on the bed.
Write a short sentence about eating an apple.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I eat an apple every day.
What color is the apple?
Read this passage:
This is a big red apple. It is very tasty. I like to eat apples.
What color is the apple?
The passage says 'This is a big red apple.'
The passage says 'This is a big red apple.'
What is the dog's name?
Read this passage:
My name is Tom. I have a dog. My dog's name is Max. Max likes to play with a ball.
What is the dog's name?
The passage states 'My dog's name is Max.'
The passage states 'My dog's name is Max.'
What is the weather like today?
Read this passage:
The sun is shining today. It is a warm day. I will go to the park.
What is the weather like today?
The passage says 'The sun is shining today.'
The passage says 'The sun is shining today.'
This is a simple declarative sentence. The order is subject, verb, article, noun.
This is a simple declarative sentence. The order is subject, verb, article, noun.
This is a simple declarative sentence. The order is subject, verb, object.
The judge decided to ___ the man because there was not enough evidence.
To 'acquit' means to officially state that someone is not guilty of a crime.
She ___ herself well during the difficult presentation.
To 'acquit oneself' means to perform or behave in a specific way, especially in a challenging situation.
After the trial, the jury voted to ___ him.
To 'acquit' means to declare someone not guilty.
If you are acquitted, it means you are found guilty of a crime.
To be acquitted means you are found not guilty of a crime.
Someone who 'acquits themselves well' has performed poorly.
To 'acquit oneself well' means to perform successfully or in a good way.
A court can acquit a person.
The definition states that 'acquit' means to officially state in a court of law that someone is not guilty.
The word sounds like 'uh-kwit'.
Listen for the two syllables.
The past tense of acquit.
Read this aloud:
The court decided to acquit the suspect.
Focus: acquit (uh-KWIT)
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
I hope they acquit him quickly.
Focus: acquit (uh-KWIT)
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
The lawyer tried to acquit his client.
Focus: acquit (uh-KWIT)
你说的：
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This sentence structure is common when discussing legal outcomes.
This sentence expresses a wish regarding a legal decision.
This sentence uses 'acquit oneself' to mean performing well.
The jury decided to ___ the defendant because there wasn't enough evidence.
To 'acquit' means to officially state that someone is not guilty of a crime.
She managed to ___ herself well during the difficult presentation.
To 'acquit oneself' means to perform or behave in a specific way, especially in a challenging situation.
Despite the pressure, he was able to ___ himself honorably in the competition.
To 'acquit oneself honorably' means to perform well and maintain one's dignity.
The judge will soon decide whether to ___ him of all charges.
To 'acquit' someone of charges means to declare them not guilty.
It was important for the lawyer to present enough evidence to ___ his client.
A lawyer's goal is often to 'acquit' their client, meaning to prove them innocent.
Even though it was a new role, she managed to ___ herself quite well.
To 'acquit oneself well' means to perform competently or successfully.
The jury decided to ___ the defendant.
To acquit means to officially state in a court of law that someone is not guilty of a crime.
She wanted to ___ herself well in the job interview.
To acquit oneself means to perform or behave in a specific way, especially in a challenging situation.
After reviewing the evidence, the judge will ___ the suspect.
To acquit means to declare someone not guilty of a crime.
If you are acquitted, it means you are found guilty of a crime.
To be acquitted means to be found not guilty of a crime.
The phrase 'acquit oneself' refers to how someone performs or behaves.
The phrase 'acquit oneself' means to perform or behave in a specific way.
Acquit is a word primarily used in a legal context.
Acquit is often used in a court of law to declare someone not guilty.
The jury's decision
How she performed
A judge's action
Read this aloud:
The new lawyer hoped to acquit his client.
Focus: acquit
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
He will need to acquit himself bravely in the face of such challenges.
Focus: bravely, challenges
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Read this aloud:
To acquit someone means to declare them not guilty.
Focus: declare, guilty
你说的：
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Imagine you are a judge. After hearing all the evidence, you need to decide if a person is guilty or not guilty of a small crime, like stealing a candy bar. Write a short statement explaining your decision to acquit (find them not guilty).
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Sample answer
After reviewing the evidence presented in this case, I have decided to acquit the defendant. There was not enough proof to show they were guilty of stealing the candy bar.
Think about a time you had to perform well in a difficult situation, like a school presentation or a sports game. How did you 'acquit yourself'? Write a few sentences describing what happened and how you performed.
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Sample answer
Last week, I had a big presentation for my history class. I was very nervous, but I managed to acquit myself well. I spoke clearly and answered all the questions, even though it was a difficult topic.
Complete the sentence: 'The jury decided to acquit the man because...' Explain why they might have made that decision.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The jury decided to acquit the man because the witnesses couldn't agree on what they saw, and there was no strong evidence against him.
What did the jury decide to do with the young man?
Read this passage:
In a small town, there was a case in court. A young man was accused of taking apples from an orchard. The owner of the orchard said he saw him. But the young man's lawyer showed that the owner's eyesight was not very good, and he might have seen someone else. The jury thought about it carefully. They decided there was not enough proof to say the young man was guilty.
What did the jury decide to do with the young man?
The passage states, 'They decided there was not enough proof to say the young man was guilty,' which means they acquitted him.
The passage states, 'They decided there was not enough proof to say the young man was guilty,' which means they acquitted him.
How did Sarah 'acquit herself' in the school play?
Read this passage:
Sarah was a new student in the school play. She had a very important role, and she was worried she wouldn't remember all her lines. On opening night, she was a bit nervous, but she practiced a lot. When it was her turn, she spoke clearly and acted her part perfectly. Everyone said she did a wonderful job.
How did Sarah 'acquit herself' in the school play?
The passage says, 'When it was her turn, she spoke clearly and acted her part perfectly. Everyone said she did a wonderful job,' which shows she acquitted herself well.
The passage says, 'When it was her turn, she spoke clearly and acted her part perfectly. Everyone said she did a wonderful job,' which shows she acquitted herself well.
What was the most likely final decision of the jury?
Read this passage:
The trial lasted for many days. The lawyers presented a lot of information to the judge and jury. The person accused of the crime said they were innocent. After all the discussions, the jury felt that the evidence was not strong enough to prove guilt. Therefore, they made a final decision.
What was the most likely final decision of the jury?
The passage states, 'the jury felt that the evidence was not strong enough to prove guilt,' which indicates they would acquit the person.
The passage states, 'the jury felt that the evidence was not strong enough to prove guilt,' which indicates they would acquit the person.
The correct order forms a coherent sentence about a jury's decision.
The words are ordered to express a hope that the judge would find her not guilty.
This sentence structure shows that there wasn't sufficient evidence to declare him not guilty.
The jury decided to ___ the defendant after careful deliberation of the evidence.
To 'acquit' means to officially state that someone is not guilty of a crime, which fits the context of a jury's decision regarding a defendant.
Despite the immense pressure, she managed to ___ herself with grace and professionalism during the presentation.
To 'acquit oneself' means to perform or behave in a specific way, especially in a challenging situation. In this sentence, it implies she performed well under pressure.
The judge will ___ the suspect if there is insufficient evidence to prove guilt.
In a legal context, if there's not enough evidence, a judge will 'acquit' the suspect, meaning declare them not guilty.
He was determined to ___ himself honorably in the competition, regardless of the outcome.
To 'acquit oneself honorably' means to perform in a way that shows honor or good character, which is the intention described in the sentence.
The lawyer presented a strong case, hoping to ___ his client of all charges.
A lawyer's goal in court is often to 'acquit' their client, meaning to clear them of charges by proving their innocence.
It's important to ___ yourself well in an interview to make a good impression.
To 'acquit yourself well' means to perform or behave admirably, which is crucial for making a good impression in an interview.
The jury decided to _____ the defendant due to lack of evidence.
To acquit means to officially state in a court of law that someone is not guilty of a crime. In this context, it fits perfectly as the jury found the defendant not guilty.
Despite the immense pressure, the young athlete managed to _____ himself well in the championship.
To acquit oneself well means to perform or behave in a satisfactory or admirable way, especially in a challenging situation. The athlete performed well under pressure.
After reviewing all the facts, the judge chose to _____ the accused.
The judge decided to declare the accused not guilty, which is the meaning of 'acquit'.
If someone is acquitted, it means they are found guilty of a crime.
To acquit means to officially state that someone is not guilty of a crime, so the statement is false.
You can use 'acquit' to describe how someone performs in a difficult situation.
The word 'acquit' can be used as 'acquit oneself' to describe performing or behaving in a specific way, especially in a challenging situation. So the statement is true.
The term 'acquit' is generally used outside of legal contexts only.
While 'acquit oneself' can be used in general contexts, the primary meaning of 'acquit' is related to legal proceedings, specifically finding someone not guilty of a crime. So the statement is false.
The word 'acquit' refers to a legal decision.
Think about how someone performs in a difficult situation.
This sentence is about a legal outcome.
Read this aloud:
Can you explain what it means when a jury decides to acquit someone?
Focus: acquit
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Read this aloud:
Describe a situation where someone might need to 'acquit themselves' well.
Focus: acquit oneself
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Read this aloud:
In your opinion, is it always easy for a jury to acquit a defendant, even with little evidence?
Focus: acquit
你说的：
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Imagine you are a lawyer. Write a short statement to the press explaining that your client was acquitted of all charges. Include details about what the acquittal means for your client's future.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
We are extremely pleased that our client has been acquitted of all charges. This verdict unequivocally proves their innocence, and we are confident that they can now move forward with their life, free from the shadow of these false accusations. Justice has been served today.
Describe a situation where someone had to 'acquit themselves' well under difficult circumstances. What was the challenge, and how did they succeed?
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Sample answer
During the final exam, the student had to acquit themselves well despite feeling immense pressure. The questions were harder than expected, but they remained calm, focused, and managed to answer everything thoughtfully, ultimately achieving an excellent grade.
Write a short paragraph about the importance of a fair trial in ensuring that someone is either convicted or acquitted justly.
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Sample answer
A fair trial is fundamental to a just legal system. It ensures that all evidence is presented, witnesses are heard, and due process is followed, ultimately determining whether a person is rightfully convicted or acquitted based on the facts, not prejudice.
What was the outcome of the trial for the defendant?
Read this passage:
After weeks of intense deliberation, the jury returned with their verdict. The defendant, who had maintained his innocence throughout the trial, was finally acquitted of all charges. His family, who had been anxiously awaiting the decision, erupted in cheers and tears of relief. This marked the end of a long and emotionally draining period for everyone involved.
What was the outcome of the trial for the defendant?
The passage explicitly states that 'the defendant... was finally acquitted of all charges.'
The passage explicitly states that 'the defendant... was finally acquitted of all charges.'
How did the athlete 'acquit herself' in the championship game?
Read this passage:
The young athlete was under immense pressure to perform in the championship game. All eyes were on her, and the team's success largely depended on her. Despite the weight of expectations, she managed to acquit herself admirably, scoring crucial points and leading her team to victory with a stellar performance.
How did the athlete 'acquit herself' in the championship game?
The phrase 'acquit herself admirably' and the description of her 'stellar performance' indicate she did very well.
The phrase 'acquit herself admirably' and the description of her 'stellar performance' indicate she did very well.
According to the passage, what happens if the prosecution fails to provide sufficient evidence?
Read this passage:
In many legal systems, the principle of 'innocent until proven guilty' is a cornerstone. This means that the prosecution must present sufficient evidence to convince a jury beyond a reasonable doubt that a crime was committed. If they fail to do so, the defendant must be acquitted.
According to the passage, what happens if the prosecution fails to provide sufficient evidence?
The passage states, 'If they fail to do so, the defendant must be acquitted.'
The passage states, 'If they fail to do so, the defendant must be acquitted.'
This sentence structure correctly places the verb 'decided' after the subject 'The jury', followed by the infinitive 'to acquit' and its object 'the defendant'.
The phrase 'acquit oneself well' is an idiomatic expression meaning to perform admirably. The modal verb 'will' precedes the main verb 'acquit'.
This sentence uses the passive voice 'to be acquitted' to show that the accused is the recipient of the action of acquittal, as ordered by the judge.
The jury decided to _____ the defendant due to insufficient evidence.
To acquit means to officially state in a court of law that someone is not guilty of a crime.
Despite the immense pressure, she managed to _____ herself admirably in the difficult negotiation.
To acquit oneself means to perform or behave in a specific way, particularly in a challenging situation.
Which of the following scenarios best describes someone being acquitted?
Acquitting someone means declaring them not guilty in a court of law.
If a jury acquits a defendant, it means they are found guilty of the crime.
To acquit means to officially state in a court of law that someone is not guilty of a crime.
The phrase 'acquit oneself' refers to performing well in a challenging situation.
The second meaning of 'acquit' is to perform or behave in a specific way, particularly in a challenging situation.
An acquittal can only happen after a long and complicated trial.
While many acquittals follow a trial, it's not the only circumstance. For example, charges could be dropped before a full trial begins if evidence is insufficient.
Imagine you are a lawyer. Write a short statement to the press explaining why your client should be acquitted of the charges against them. Use the word "acquit" at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Our client has consistently maintained their innocence, and we firmly believe that the evidence presented during the trial will lead the jury to acquit them of all charges. We are confident that justice will prevail, and our client's good name will be restored.
Describe a challenging situation in which someone had to 'acquit themselves' with dignity and skill. What was the situation, and how did they demonstrate their abilities?
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Sample answer
During the highly contentious debate, the prime minister had to acquit herself with remarkable dignity and skill, deftly parrying aggressive questions from the opposition while maintaining her composure. Her ability to articulate complex policies clearly under pressure demonstrated her formidable intellectual prowess.
You are writing a news report about a high-profile court case. Explain the legal implications of a jury deciding to 'acquit' a defendant. What does this mean for the defendant and the prosecution?
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Sample answer
If the jury chooses to acquit the defendant, it signifies that they have found insufficient evidence to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. For the defendant, this means freedom from the charges and a restored reputation. For the prosecution, it represents a failure to secure a conviction, often prompting a review of their case strategy.
What was the jury's decision regarding the accused?
Read this passage:
In a surprising turn of events, the jury deliberated for only three hours before returning their verdict. The courtroom held its breath as the foreman announced the decision to acquit the accused on all counts. This outcome, largely unexpected by legal commentators, has sparked widespread debate about the evidence presented and the prosecution's strategy.
What was the jury's decision regarding the accused?
The passage explicitly states that the foreman announced the decision to acquit the accused.
The passage explicitly states that the foreman announced the decision to acquit the accused.
How did the young artist perform at her exhibition?
Read this passage:
The young artist had to acquit herself admirably during her first major exhibition. Facing a discerning audience and critical reviewers, she not only presented her work with confidence but also engaged in insightful discussions about her creative process. Her ability to handle the pressure and articulate her artistic vision truly impressed everyone present.
How did the young artist perform at her exhibition?
The passage states she had to 'acquit herself admirably' and 'presented her work with confidence' while engaging in insightful discussions.
The passage states she had to 'acquit herself admirably' and 'presented her work with confidence' while engaging in insightful discussions.
What is a key aspect of discussion among legal scholars regarding acquittal?
Read this passage:
Legal scholars often discuss the various interpretations of what constitutes sufficient evidence to acquit a defendant. While some argue for a strict interpretation requiring absolute certainty, others believe that reasonable doubt is a more practical and just standard. The nuances of this legal concept are central to ensuring fair trials and protecting individual liberties.
What is a key aspect of discussion among legal scholars regarding acquittal?
The passage clearly states, 'Legal scholars often discuss the various interpretations of what constitutes sufficient evidence to acquit a defendant.'
The passage clearly states, 'Legal scholars often discuss the various interpretations of what constitutes sufficient evidence to acquit a defendant.'
This sentence correctly orders the words to form a coherent statement about a jury's decision to acquit someone.
This sentence uses 'acquit oneself' correctly, meaning to perform or behave in a particular way.
This sentence demonstrates the usage of 'acquit himself' in the context of performing well under challenging circumstances.
The jury decided to ___ the defendant after careful deliberation, finding insufficient evidence to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
To 'acquit' means to officially state in a court of law that someone is not guilty of a crime. The context of a jury and a defendant fits this meaning perfectly.
Despite the immense pressure of the global financial crisis, the CEO managed to ___ himself with remarkable composure and strategic acumen, steering the company through turbulent times.
To 'acquit oneself' means to perform or behave in a specific way, particularly in a challenging situation. The CEO's actions during a crisis align with this meaning.
The manager was determined to ___ his reputation, unjustly tarnished by false accusations, and sought a full investigation to clear his name.
While 'vindicate' is also possible, 'acquit' in the sense of being declared not guilty (even if not in a court of law, but metaphorically cleared) fits the desire to clear one's name from accusations.
After years of meticulous research, the scientist was finally able to ___ his initial hypothesis, demonstrating its validity through extensive experimentation.
Though less common, 'acquit' can imply clearing something of doubt or confirming its truth, aligning with the idea of a hypothesis being proven. 'Substantiate' is also a good fit, but 'acquit' in this context suggests clearing it of any previous uncertainty.
The young prodigy continued to ___ himself with distinction in every competition, consistently exceeding expectations and solidifying his status as a formidable talent.
To 'acquit oneself with distinction' means to perform exceptionally well, which perfectly describes the prodigy's consistent success.
Despite the relentless media scrutiny, the politician managed to ___ himself gracefully during the televised debate, addressing difficult questions with poise and conviction.
To 'acquit oneself gracefully' implies handling a challenging public situation with elegance and skill, which the politician demonstrated in the debate.
The jury decided to _____ the defendant due to insufficient evidence.
To 'acquit' means to officially state in a court of law that someone is not guilty of a crime. 'Convict' means to find guilty, 'indict' means to formally accuse, and 'apprehend' means to arrest.
Despite the immense pressure, she managed to _____ herself admirably during the international summit.
To 'acquit oneself' means to perform or behave in a specific way, particularly in a challenging situation. The other options suggest failure or poor conduct.
Which of the following scenarios best demonstrates someone acquitting themselves well?
Acquitting oneself well implies performing admirably in a challenging situation. Winning despite an injury exemplifies this.
If a person is acquitted of a crime, it means they have been found guilty.
To be acquitted means to be found not guilty of a crime.
The phrase 'acquit oneself' typically refers to how someone performs or behaves.
The idiom 'acquit oneself' specifically refers to one's performance or conduct, especially in difficult circumstances.
The term 'acquit' is exclusively used in legal contexts and has no other meanings.
While 'acquit' is commonly used in legal contexts, it also means to 'acquit oneself', referring to performance or behavior in a challenging situation.
Imagine you are a legal analyst discussing a high-profile court case. Write a short paragraph (50-70 words) explaining the implications of a jury's decision to acquit the defendant, considering both the legal and public perception aspects. Use 'acquit' and 'acquittal' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The jury's decision to acquit the celebrity defendant sent shockwaves through the nation. While legally it signifies that the prosecution failed to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, the public perception remains divided. The acquittal, despite the evidence presented, might lead to questions about the justice system's efficacy and fairness, potentially eroding public trust in similar high-stakes cases.
You are a sports commentator reflecting on an athlete's performance in a crucial championship game. Write a short paragraph (50-70 words) describing how the athlete 'acquitted themselves' under immense pressure, highlighting their composure and skill. Use 'acquit oneself' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Under the immense pressure of the championship final, the young athlete truly acquitted herself with remarkable poise. Despite the weight of expectation, she delivered a flawless performance, demonstrating exceptional skill and an unwavering focus. Her ability to remain composed in such a high-stakes environment was a testament to her mental fortitude and professional dedication.
Write a complex sentence (25-35 words) using both meanings of 'acquit' (legal and performance-related), demonstrating a sophisticated understanding of the word's versatility.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Despite the prosecutor's fervent efforts to challenge his testimony, the witness managed to acquit himself flawlessly on the stand, ultimately aiding the defense's successful motion to acquit the innocent defendant.
According to the passage, what was a primary consequence of the high court's decision to acquit the activists?
Read this passage:
In a landmark legal precedent, the high court's decision to acquit the activists, who had engaged in civil disobedience, sparked widespread debate concerning the balance between protest rights and public order. Critics argued that the acquittal might embolden further disruptive actions, while supporters hailed it as a victory for freedom of expression. The judge's intricate ruling highlighted nuances in legal interpretation that many found challenging to reconcile with prevailing public sentiment.
According to the passage, what was a primary consequence of the high court's decision to acquit the activists?
The passage states, 'the high court's decision to acquit the activists... sparked widespread debate concerning the balance between protest rights and public order.' This directly indicates that a primary consequence was a significant public discourse.
The passage states, 'the high court's decision to acquit the activists... sparked widespread debate concerning the balance between protest rights and public order.' This directly indicates that a primary consequence was a significant public discourse.
What does the phrase 'managed to acquit herself with remarkable skill' imply about the diplomat's performance?
Read this passage:
The young diplomat, thrust into a volatile international negotiation, initially felt overwhelmed by the complex political dynamics. However, drawing upon her extensive training and innate diplomatic finesse, she managed to acquit herself with remarkable skill, deftly navigating sensitive discussions and ultimately securing a favorable resolution. Her ability to maintain composure under such intense scrutiny earned her considerable respect from her seasoned colleagues.
What does the phrase 'managed to acquit herself with remarkable skill' imply about the diplomat's performance?
The passage describes her as 'initially felt overwhelmed' but then 'deftly navigating sensitive discussions and ultimately securing a favorable resolution,' indicating she performed exceptionally well under pressure. The legal meaning of 'acquit' is not relevant in this context.
The passage describes her as 'initially felt overwhelmed' but then 'deftly navigating sensitive discussions and ultimately securing a favorable resolution,' indicating she performed exceptionally well under pressure. The legal meaning of 'acquit' is not relevant in this context.
Which of the following best describes the community's reaction to the acquittal?
Read this passage:
After weeks of intense deliberation, the jury returned its verdict, choosing to acquit the accused due to insufficient evidence. This outcome, while legally sound, left many in the community feeling that justice had not been served, especially given the severity of the alleged crime. The case highlighted the fundamental principle of 'innocent until proven guilty' but also underscored the emotional complexities inherent in the legal process.
Which of the following best describes the community's reaction to the acquittal?
The passage states, 'This outcome, while legally sound, left many in the community feeling that justice had not been served.' This directly supports the idea that they believed justice was not achieved despite the legal soundness.
The passage states, 'This outcome, while legally sound, left many in the community feeling that justice had not been served.' This directly supports the idea that they believed justice was not achieved despite the legal soundness.
This order correctly forms a sentence stating the jury's decision.
This arrangement logically describes the diplomat's commendable performance under stress.
This sentence structure correctly conveys the certainty of the evidence leading to acquittal.
/ 144 correct
Perfect score!
例句
The jury decided to acquit him after the new evidence surfaced.
相关内容
更多Law词汇
abfinor
C1指法律纠纷或财务义务的绝对和最终的解决或清偿。
abfortious
C1用更多证据来加强一个论点，就是“abfortious”。这使得你的观点更有说服力。
abide
C1指遵守规则、决定或建议。也可以表示忍受某人或某种情况。
abjugcy
C1被解除束缚或从束缚、负担或奴役状态中解放出来的状态或行为。
abolished
B2abolished 的意思是正式废除某事物，通常是长期的制度或习俗。
abrogate
C1正式废除法律或协议。指官方取消某项规定或条约的效力。
abscond
C1偷偷地突然逃跑，常为逃避惩罚。有时也指卷款潜逃。
absolve
C1To formally declare someone free from guilt, obligation, or punishment, especially after a legal proceeding or a religious confession. It suggests a complete release from the consequences or blame associated with an action.
accomplice
C1An accomplice is a person who helps someone else commit a crime or a dishonest act. This individual is legally or morally responsible for their involvement, even if they were not the primary person performing the act.
accord
C1双方之间的正式协议或条约。也指事物之间和谐一致的状态。
