C2 noun #9,000 最常用 3分钟阅读

artisan

An artisan is a person who makes things.

They use their hands to create beautiful and useful items.

Think of someone who makes special jewelry, pottery, or furniture.

They are very skilled and put a lot of care into what they make.

These things are often unique and handmade.

An artisan is someone who makes beautiful things with their hands.

They are very good at making special items, like jewelry or furniture.

Artisans use their skills to create unique and high-quality products.

They often work with traditional methods and pay close attention to detail.

Think of someone who bakes delicious bread or weaves colorful rugs by hand – they are artisans!

An artisan is a skilled worker. They make things, often by hand. Think of someone who makes beautiful pottery or detailed jewelry. They use their hands and their creativity to make high-quality items. Artisans are like artists, but their work often has a practical use too.

An artisan is someone who is very skilled at making things, usually by hand.

Think of them as craftspeople who use their hands and tools to create beautiful and useful items.

They often work with traditional methods and pay close attention to detail.

For example, a potter, a jeweler, or a baker who makes special breads could all be called artisans.

An artisan is a skilled worker, usually making things by hand. They blend technical ability with artistic talent to produce excellent, often practical, items.

Think of someone who makes beautiful pottery or intricate jewelry; they are artisans. They don't just produce things; they create them with a high level of craftsmanship.

This term highlights the special touch and expertise involved in their work.

At the C2 CEFR level, understanding the nuances of 'artisan' involves appreciating its multifaceted meaning. An artisan is not merely a skilled laborer, but a craftsperson who embodies both technical mastery and artistic sensibility in their work. They often produce items by hand, showcasing a high degree of precision and creative expression.

This term implies a deep engagement with materials and processes, resulting in creations that are often unique and of superior quality. The C2 level requires recognizing that 'artisan' suggests a blend of tradition, skill, and an individual's personal touch, distinguishing their work from mass-produced goods. It speaks to a commitment to excellence and an intrinsic value placed on craftsmanship.

§ Understanding 'Artisan'

Definition
An artisan is a worker in a skilled trade, especially one that involves making things by hand. The term typically refers to a craftsperson who combines technical skill with artistic flair to create high-quality, often functional, items.

The word 'artisan' carries a rich history, stemming from the Latin word 'artire', meaning 'to instruct in arts'. It encapsulates not just a profession, but a dedication to craftsmanship and the creation of unique, often handmade, goods. Unlike mass-produced items, products made by artisans often bear the unique mark of their creator's skill and artistic vision.

The term is most commonly used as a noun, referring to the person themselves. However, it can also be used as an adjective, as in 'artisan bread' or 'artisan cheese', to describe products made using traditional, skilled, or non-industrial methods.

§ How to Use 'Artisan' in a Sentence — Grammar and Prepositions

As a noun, 'artisan' can be used in various grammatical structures. It can be the subject of a sentence, the object of a verb, or the object of a preposition. It can be singular ('an artisan') or plural ('artisans').

  • As a Subject: The artisan carefully sculpted the clay into an elegant vase.
  • As an Object: We admired the work of the local artisan at the market.

When using 'artisan' as an adjective, it typically precedes the noun it modifies.

She bought a loaf of delicious artisan bread from the bakery.

Common Prepositions with 'Artisan'

Several prepositions commonly accompany 'artisan', often indicating their origin, the materials they use, or the products they create.

  • Artisan from: This preposition specifies the artisan's origin or location.

The market features several artisans from around the region.

  • Artisan of: This indicates what the artisan specializes in or what they create.

He is a master artisan of fine jewelry.

  • Artisan with: This can refer to the tools or materials the artisan works with, or a quality they possess.

The leather artisan works with traditional hand tools.

She is an artisan with incredible attention to detail.

  • Artisan in: This can specify the field or craft the artisan practices.

My aunt is an artisan in glassblowing.

§ Nuances and Contextual Usage

The term 'artisan' often carries a connotation of quality, tradition, and ethical production. It's frequently contrasted with mass-produced or factory-made goods. When you describe something as 'artisan', you are usually highlighting its uniqueness and the personal skill involved in its creation.

The small shop exclusively sold products crafted by local artisans.

It's a versatile word that can be applied to many different crafts, from baking and brewing to woodworking, pottery, and jewelry making. The common thread is the dedication to a craft and the production of items with a high level of skill and often artistic expression.

The coffee shop prides itself on its artisan roasted beans, sourced directly from small farms.

Understanding the various ways to use 'artisan' will enhance your vocabulary and allow you to describe skilled craftspeople and their high-quality creations with precision and appreciation.

需要掌握的语法

Nouns: Countable vs. Uncountable

"Artisan" is a countable noun, meaning it can be pluralized (artisans) and used with numbers or quantifiers like "many" or "a few."

Articles: Definite and Indefinite

"An artisan" uses the indefinite article "an" because it starts with a vowel sound. If referring to a specific artisan, you would use the definite article "the" (e.g., "The artisan crafted a beautiful vase.")

Subject-Verb Agreement

When "artisan" is the subject of a sentence, the verb must agree in number. For example: "The artisan works diligently" (singular) or "The artisans work diligently" (plural).

Possessive Nouns

To show possession, an apostrophe and "s" are added: "The artisan's tools were well-maintained." For plural possessives ending in "s," only an apostrophe is added: "The artisans' workshop was busy."

Appositives

An appositive renames or explains a noun. For example: "My grandmother, an artisan of textiles, taught me to sew." Here, "an artisan of textiles" renames "my grandmother."

按水平分级的例句

1

The old artisan made beautiful wooden furniture.

Someone who makes things skillfully by hand.

Use 'an' before 'artisan' because it starts with a vowel sound.

2

She learned to be an artisan from her grandmother.

She learned a craft from her grandmother.

The word 'from' shows where she learned the skill.

3

Many artisans sell their work at the market.

Many skilled craftspeople sell their products.

'Artisans' is the plural form of 'artisan'.

4

He is an artisan who creates amazing pottery.

He is a skilled person who makes pottery.

'Who' is used here to describe the artisan.

5

The village is known for its talented artisans.

The village is famous for its skilled makers.

'Talented' describes the artisans.

6

Being an artisan needs patience and practice.

Making things by hand needs patience and practice.

'Needs' is used because 'being an artisan' is singular.

7

The artisan carefully painted each small detail.

The skilled maker painted every tiny part with care.

'Carefully' describes how the painting was done.

8

They admired the artisan's handmade jewelry.

They liked the jewelry that the skilled maker made by hand.

'Handmade' tells us how the jewelry was made.

近义词

craftsperson handicraftsman artificer maker technician journeyman

反义词

laborer industrialist mass-producer

习语与表达

"a dab hand at something"

Someone who is very skilled at a particular activity.

My grandmother is a dab hand at knitting, she can create the most intricate patterns.

informal

"master of one's craft"

Someone who has achieved a high level of skill and expertise in their chosen profession or hobby.

After decades of honing his technique, he truly became a master of his craft in pottery.

neutral

"have a good eye for detail"

To be good at noticing small, important things.

An artisan needs to have a good eye for detail to ensure the quality of their work.

neutral

"with one's own hands"

To make or do something personally, without help from others or machines.

He built the entire cabin with his own hands, a true testament to his skill.

neutral

"a labor of love"

A task undertaken for pleasure, not for money, and done with great care and dedication.

Creating that stained-glass window was a true labor of love for the artisan.

neutral

"cut from the same cloth"

Having very similar qualities or characteristics.

Both artisans were cut from the same cloth, sharing a passion for traditional techniques.

neutral

"have a knack for something"

To have a natural skill or ability to do something well.

She has a real knack for woodworking; her carvings are always exquisite.

informal

"the tools of the trade"

The specific instruments or skills necessary for a particular job or activity.

For a jeweler, pliers and a magnifying glass are essential tools of the trade.

neutral

"a skilled hand"

Someone who possesses dexterity and proficiency in a particular craft.

The intricate embroidery required a skilled hand and immense patience.

neutral

"to ply one's trade"

To practice one's craft or profession, especially in a traditional or diligent manner.

The shoemaker continued to ply his trade in the small village for many years.

neutral

自我测试 60 个问题

fill blank A1

My father is an ___. He makes beautiful furniture.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: artisan

An artisan makes things by hand, like furniture.

fill blank A1

The ___ made a nice clay pot.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: artisan

An artisan creates things, and a clay pot is something created.

fill blank A1

She is a skilled ___. She weaves carpets.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: artisan

Weaving carpets is a skilled trade, so she is an artisan.

fill blank A1

The old man is an ___. He carves wood.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: artisan

Carving wood is a craft, making him an artisan.

fill blank A1

They are ___ who make jewelry.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: artisans

People who make jewelry by hand are artisans.

fill blank A1

I like to buy gifts from a local ___. Their work is unique.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: artisan

An artisan makes unique, handmade items.

listening A2

Listen for who made the pot.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The artisan made a beautiful pot.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening A2

Listen for where she wants to buy a gift.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: She wants to buy a gift from the artisan market.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening A2

Listen for how an artisan often creates things.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: An artisan often uses their hands to create things.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

The artisan made a nice chair.

Focus: artisan

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

He is a skilled artisan.

Focus: skilled artisan

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

I like handmade items from an artisan.

Focus: handmade items

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
sentence order B1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The artisan made a beautiful pot.

This sentence describes an artisan creating something. The order follows a standard subject-verb-object structure.

sentence order B1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: She is a skilled artisan who works with wood.

This sentence describes an artisan's skill and material. The order places the adjective 'skilled' before 'artisan' and uses a relative clause to explain her work.

sentence order B1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Many artisans sell their crafts at the market.

This sentence talks about where artisans sell their products. The order follows a common subject-verb-object-place structure.

multiple choice B2

The intricate silver necklace was clearly the work of a talented ________, demonstrating both technical skill and artistic vision.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: artisan

An artisan is skilled in making things by hand with artistic flair, which fits the description of creating an 'intricate silver necklace' requiring 'technical skill and artistic vision.'

multiple choice B2

Which of the following best describes the primary characteristic of an artisan?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: They create unique items by hand with skill and artistry.

The definition of an artisan emphasizes making things by hand with technical skill and artistic flair, often resulting in high-quality, unique items.

multiple choice B2

The old town was famous for its numerous workshops where local ________ crafted beautiful pottery and hand-carved furniture.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: artisans

The context of workshops, pottery, and hand-carved furniture points to individuals who make things skillfully by hand, which is the definition of an artisan.

true false B2

An artisan typically uses mass-production techniques to create their goods.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

Artisans are known for making things by hand, often emphasizing uniqueness and quality over mass production.

true false B2

A key characteristic of an artisan's work is the combination of technical skill and artistic flair.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

The definition explicitly states that an artisan combines technical skill with artistic flair to create high-quality items.

true false B2

A software developer who writes complex code is an example of an artisan.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

While software development requires skill, the term 'artisan' specifically refers to workers who make physical things by hand, not digital products.

listening B2

Focus on the craftsmanship described.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The artisan carefully crafted each ceramic pot by hand, ensuring its unique design and quality.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening B2

Listen for the type of skill mentioned.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Her grandmother was a skilled artisan, renowned for her beautiful handmade quilts.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening B2

Pay attention to what was displayed at the market.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The market was filled with stalls displaying the works of various local artisans, from jewelers to woodworkers.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

He aspired to become an artisan, dedicating himself to mastering the intricate art of glassblowing.

Focus: artisan, mastering, intricate

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

The artisan's workshop was a treasure trove of custom-made furniture, each piece reflecting hours of meticulous work.

Focus: artisan's, treasure trove, meticulous

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Supporting local artisans helps preserve traditional crafts and promotes unique, high-quality products.

Focus: supporting, preserve, traditional

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B2

Imagine you are an artisan. Describe a day in your life, focusing on the skills and passion you bring to your craft. Include details about what you make and how you make it.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

As a ceramic artisan, my day begins early in my studio. I carefully prepare my clay, ensuring it has the perfect consistency before I even touch the potter's wheel. Each piece I create, whether it's a mug or a vase, is a labor of love, shaped by hand with precision and artistic vision. I take pride in the unique textures and glazes I develop, knowing that every item tells a story of dedication and craftsmanship. The scent of damp clay and the quiet hum of the kiln are the sounds of my passion coming to life, turning raw materials into functional art.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B2

Discuss the importance of artisans in today's society. How do their skills and products differ from mass-produced items, and what value do they add?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Artisans play a crucial role in modern society by preserving traditional skills and offering unique, high-quality products. Unlike mass-produced items, artisan goods often carry a personal touch and a story, reflecting the dedication and expertise of their creator. This focus on craftsmanship ensures a higher standard of quality and durability. Furthermore, artisans often use sustainable practices and contribute to local economies, adding significant cultural and economic value that goes beyond the mere functionality of their products.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B2

Write a short paragraph explaining the difference between an 'artisan' and an 'artist.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

While both an artisan and an artist demonstrate creativity and skill, their primary focus often differs. An artisan typically creates functional items, like pottery or furniture, combining technical expertise with artistic flair to produce high-quality, practical goods. Their work often involves traditional crafts and serves a specific purpose. An artist, on the other hand, usually creates works primarily for aesthetic appreciation or emotional expression, such as paintings or sculptures, with functionality often being secondary or absent. Both require dedication, but their ultimate goals diverge.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading B2

What is the main reason customers seek out Maria's products?

Read this passage:

In a small workshop nestled in the heart of the city, Maria, a skilled leather artisan, spends her days meticulously crafting bespoke bags and wallets. Her hands, calloused from years of cutting and stitching, move with practiced precision. Each piece she creates tells a story of dedication, from the careful selection of the finest leather to the intricate hand-stitched details. Customers seek her out not just for the durability of her products, but for the unique artistic touch that sets her work apart from mass-produced alternatives. Maria believes that true craftsmanship lies in the attention to detail and the passion infused into every creation.

What is the main reason customers seek out Maria's products?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: For their durability and unique artistic touch.

The passage states, 'Customers seek her out not just for the durability of her products, but for the unique artistic touch that sets her work apart.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: For their durability and unique artistic touch.

The passage states, 'Customers seek her out not just for the durability of her products, but for the unique artistic touch that sets her work apart.'

reading B2

What is a key factor driving the current interest in artisan goods?

Read this passage:

The resurgence of interest in artisan goods is a global phenomenon. Consumers are increasingly valuing authenticity, sustainability, and the stories behind the products they buy. This shift is challenging the dominance of industrial manufacturing, as people seek out items made with care and traditional skills. From handmade jewelry to artisanal bread, the market for unique, quality crafts is thriving, offering a refreshing alternative to the uniformity of mass production. This trend also supports local economies and preserves cultural heritage.

What is a key factor driving the current interest in artisan goods?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The appreciation for authenticity, sustainability, and unique stories.

The passage states, 'Consumers are increasingly valuing authenticity, sustainability, and the stories behind the products they buy.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The appreciation for authenticity, sustainability, and unique stories.

The passage states, 'Consumers are increasingly valuing authenticity, sustainability, and the stories behind the products they buy.'

reading B2

How do many artisans typically acquire their skills?

Read this passage:

Becoming a skilled artisan often requires years of dedicated practice and apprenticeship. It's not just about learning techniques, but also about developing an intuitive understanding of materials and tools. Many artisans learn their trade through generations, with knowledge and skills passed down from master to apprentice. This tradition ensures that ancient crafts endure and evolve, maintaining their relevance in a changing world. The journey of an artisan is one of continuous learning and refinement, always striving for perfection in their craft.

How do many artisans typically acquire their skills?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Through dedicated practice and apprenticeship, often generational.

The passage mentions, 'Many artisans learn their trade through generations, with knowledge and skills passed down from master to apprentice,' and 'requires years of dedicated practice and apprenticeship.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Through dedicated practice and apprenticeship, often generational.

The passage mentions, 'Many artisans learn their trade through generations, with knowledge and skills passed down from master to apprentice,' and 'requires years of dedicated practice and apprenticeship.'

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The artisan carefully carved the wood into a beautiful sculpture.

This sentence describes an artisan's skilled work in carving wood.

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Her dream was to become an artisan who created unique jewelry.

This sentence talks about the aspiration to be an artisan making jewelry.

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The market was filled with goods made by local artisans.

This sentence describes a market where local artisans sell their handcrafted items.

writing C1

Imagine you are an artisan specializing in pottery. Describe a typical day in your workshop, focusing on the techniques and creativity involved in your craft.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My day as a pottery artisan usually begins early, with the feel of cool clay as I prepare it for the wheel. Each piece demands a blend of precise technique and spontaneous creativity. I spend hours centering the clay, shaping it with a steady hand, and then meticulously glazing each pot before it enters the kiln for its fiery transformation. It's a dance between technical skill and artistic vision, ensuring every handcrafted item is unique and high quality.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing C1

Discuss the value of handmade goods created by an artisan compared to mass-produced items. Consider aspects like quality, uniqueness, and the impact on local economies.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Handmade goods by an artisan often possess an unparalleled quality and uniqueness that mass-produced items lack. The dedication to craftsmanship and the personal touch infused into each piece create a product with inherent value beyond its material cost. Furthermore, supporting artisans contributes significantly to local economies, fostering sustainable practices and preserving traditional skills, offering a more meaningful exchange than the anonymity of factory-made goods.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing C1

Write a short paragraph describing a modern-day artisan you admire or would like to learn more about. Explain what makes their craft special.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I recently discovered a contemporary artisan who specializes in creating intricate leather goods, from bespoke wallets to custom bags. What makes her craft truly special is not just the exceptional quality of her stitching and material selection, but the innovative designs she incorporates. She seamlessly blends traditional leatherworking techniques with modern aesthetics, resulting in pieces that are both timeless and incredibly functional. Her passion for the craft is evident in every detail.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading C1

According to the passage, what is a significant aspect of an artisan's role in many cultures?

Read this passage:

In many cultures, the role of an artisan extends beyond mere production; it often involves a deep connection to tradition and community. These skilled individuals pass down techniques through generations, preserving cultural heritage and contributing to the local identity. Their workshops are not just places of labor but often serve as cultural hubs, where stories are shared and new ideas fostered. The artisan's work is a testament to human ingenuity and the enduring value of handmade objects.

According to the passage, what is a significant aspect of an artisan's role in many cultures?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Their deep connection to tradition and community.

The passage states, 'the role of an artisan extends beyond mere production; it often involves a deep connection to tradition and community.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Their deep connection to tradition and community.

The passage states, 'the role of an artisan extends beyond mere production; it often involves a deep connection to tradition and community.'

reading C1

What does the passage suggest is driving the increased interest in artisan crafts?

Read this passage:

The resurgence of interest in artisan crafts in recent years reflects a growing appreciation for authenticity and sustainability. Consumers are increasingly seeking out items that are not only aesthetically pleasing but also ethically produced and durable. This shift has provided new opportunities for skilled artisans to thrive, moving away from niche markets to a more mainstream appeal. The value proposition of an artisan product often lies in its narrative – the story of its creation, the hands that shaped it, and the materials used.

What does the passage suggest is driving the increased interest in artisan crafts?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: An appreciation for authenticity and sustainability.

The passage states, 'The resurgence of interest in artisan crafts in recent years reflects a growing appreciation for authenticity and sustainability.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: An appreciation for authenticity and sustainability.

The passage states, 'The resurgence of interest in artisan crafts in recent years reflects a growing appreciation for authenticity and sustainability.'

reading C1

What is a key characteristic that distinguishes an artisan's work, according to the passage?

Read this passage:

An artisan often spends years honing their craft, developing a unique style and mastery over their chosen medium. This dedication to continuous learning and refinement is what distinguishes their work from amateur endeavors. For example, a master cabinetmaker, an artisan in every sense, might utilize traditional joinery techniques that require immense precision and patience, resulting in furniture that lasts for centuries. The skill involved is not merely technical, but also deeply intuitive, born from experience.

What is a key characteristic that distinguishes an artisan's work, according to the passage?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Their dedication to continuous learning and refinement.

The passage mentions, 'This dedication to continuous learning and refinement is what distinguishes their work from amateur endeavors.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Their dedication to continuous learning and refinement.

The passage mentions, 'This dedication to continuous learning and refinement is what distinguishes their work from amateur endeavors.'

sentence order C1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The artisan carefully carved the wood into a beautiful sculpture.

This sentence describes an artisan's skilled work in carving wood into a sculpture.

sentence order C1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Her father was a true artisan who could create anything with his hands.

This sentence emphasizes the artisan's ability to create various items by hand.

sentence order C1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The market was filled with local artisans selling their handmade goods.

This sentence describes a common scenario where artisans sell their handmade products.

listening C2

Focus on the word 'artisan' and its role in creating something beautiful.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The artisan's intricate carvings transformed a simple block of wood into a masterpiece.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C2

Listen for how 'artisan' describes a person with a specific skill.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Her grandmother, a renowned artisan, taught her the delicate craft of lacemaking from a young age.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C2

Pay attention to the context of 'artisans' in a market setting.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The bustling market was filled with the vibrant stalls of local artisans, each showcasing their unique handmade goods.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

The government launched an initiative to support local artisans by providing them with training and marketing opportunities.

Focus: artisan

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Many contemporary designers are now collaborating with traditional artisans to blend modern aesthetics with time-honored craftsmanship.

Focus: artisans, craftsmanship

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

She believes that the true value of a handcrafted item lies in the dedication and skill of the artisan who created it.

Focus: artisan, dedication, skill

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:

/ 60 correct

Perfect score!

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absigntude

C1

To formally and publicly relinquish a position of authority or a professional responsibility, specifically as an act of moral or ethical protest. This verb implies that the departure is accompanied by a documented statement of principles or a refusal to comply with compromised standards.

accomplishment

B2

An accomplishment is something that has been achieved successfully, especially through hard work, skill, or perseverance. It refers both to the act of finishing a task and the successful result itself.

achievement

C1

通过努力或技巧成功完成某事。是一项值得骄傲的成就。

adantiary

C1

为了预测未来的障碍或变化而战略性地调整或修改现有计划、过程或结构。

adept

C1

Highly skilled or proficient at a task that requires specific knowledge or practice. It describes a person who can perform complex actions with ease and precision.

adflexship

C1

指通过灵活整合新技能,战略性地调整职业方法,以应对环境变化的过程。

adhument

C1

“加强”是指为已有的事物提供支持或加强。就像建造房屋时增加额外的支撑,使其更坚固。

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