When you conduct something, it means you are in charge of it and make it happen.
Think of a music teacher who conducts an orchestra. They tell the musicians when and how to play.
You can also conduct an experiment in science class. You follow steps to see what happens.
It's like being the leader and making sure a plan is followed.
To conduct means to plan and do something specific.
For example, a scientist can conduct an experiment to see how things work. A teacher can conduct a class to help students learn. A musician can conduct an orchestra to lead the music.
It's about leading or organizing an activity.
When you conduct something, you are in charge of organizing and performing it. This word is often used for formal situations. For example, a scientist might conduct an experiment, or a teacher might conduct a lesson. It implies a structured and planned approach to an activity.
When we use "conduct" as a verb, we're talking about the act of organizing and performing a particular activity or task. It's often used in more formal settings, such as when someone is leading a group, like conducting an orchestra, or carrying out a structured process, like conducting an experiment or a survey. You might also hear it in the context of managing official events, such as conducting a meeting or a ceremony. Essentially, it implies a controlled and often systematic way of doing something.
At the C2 level, "conduct" (verb) signifies the sophisticated ability to strategically plan, direct, and execute complex undertakings. It implies a high degree of responsibility and control, often in professional or academic contexts. This can range from leading intricate research studies and orchestrating high-stakes negotiations to meticulously managing multifaceted projects. The term emphasizes not just the action of doing, but the masterful oversight and guidance required to ensure successful outcomes.
conduct 30秒了解
- organize and carry out
- lead or manage
- perform a task
§ What does it mean and when do people use it?
The verb "conduct" is a very useful word in English, especially when we talk about organizing and carrying out tasks or activities. At its core, "conduct" means to plan, manage, and perform something in a structured way. Think of it as being in charge and making sure things happen correctly.
- DEFINITION
- To organize and carry out a specific task, activity, or process. It is often used when leading a group, performing an experiment, or managing a formal meeting.
This verb is particularly common in formal or professional settings. You wouldn't typically use "conduct" to describe doing simple, everyday things like making a sandwich or walking your dog. Instead, it's reserved for situations where there's a certain level of planning, organization, and responsibility involved.
§ When do people use it?
Let's look at some common situations where "conduct" is used:
- Leading a group or team: When someone is in charge of a group of people and guides them through an activity, they "conduct" the group. This could be a teacher conducting a class, a manager conducting a team meeting, or a conductor conducting an orchestra.
- Performing an experiment or research: Scientists, students, or researchers often "conduct" experiments or studies. This means they set up the experiment, follow a specific procedure, and collect data.
- Managing a formal meeting or event: When there's a formal gathering with rules and an agenda, someone will "conduct" the meeting. This person ensures that the meeting stays on track and that everyone has a chance to speak.
- Carrying out an investigation or survey: Police officers might "conduct" an investigation into a crime, or a company might "conduct" a survey to gather opinions from customers. In these cases, it means they are systematically gathering information.
- Performing a ceremony or ritual: Priests or officials might "conduct" a wedding ceremony or a funeral service, meaning they lead the proceedings.
It's important to remember that "conduct" implies a sense of control and direction. The person conducting the activity is guiding it from start to finish.
The school decided to conduct a survey to understand student opinions on the new cafeteria menu.
In this example, "conduct a survey" means the school organized and carried out the process of asking students questions to get their feedback. It wasn't just a casual chat; it was a planned activity.
The professor will conduct an important research project next year.
Here, the professor isn't just thinking about research; they are actively planning, setting up, and managing the entire project. It's a comprehensive process.
Another thing to note is that "conduct" can also refer to how someone behaves. For example, if someone has "good conduct," it means they behave well. However, in this section, we are focusing on its meaning as a verb related to organizing and carrying out tasks.
Understanding when to use "conduct" will help you sound more precise and professional in your English. It's a key word for describing planned actions and responsibilities in various contexts.
§ Understanding the Grammar of "Conduct"
The verb "conduct" is quite versatile and can be used in several grammatical structures. It generally means to organize and carry out an activity. The most common structure is to use "conduct" followed by a direct object, which is the activity being performed.
- Grammatical Structure
- Subject + conduct + direct object (noun/noun phrase)
The scientists will conduct an experiment.
She was chosen to conduct the meeting.
§ Common Nouns Used with "Conduct"
"Conduct" is frequently paired with nouns that refer to formal procedures, research, or leadership roles. Here are some common examples:
- Research: to conduct research, a study, a survey
- Meetings/Events: to conduct a meeting, an interview, a ceremony
- Experiments/Tests: to conduct an experiment, a test, an investigation
- Business/Operations: to conduct business, operations, an audit
The company will conduct a thorough investigation into the matter.
He was asked to conduct a training session for the new employees.
§ Prepositions with "Conduct"
While "conduct" primarily takes a direct object, certain prepositions can be used to add more detail to the sentence. These usually describe the manner, participants, or purpose of the action.
- With (someone/something)
- Used to indicate who or what is involved in conducting the activity.
The teacher will conduct the lesson with great enthusiasm.
- For (someone/something)
- Used to specify the beneficiary or purpose of the activity.
They decided to conduct a charity event for the local community.
- In (a manner/place)
- Used to describe how or where the activity is carried out.
The survey was conducted in a professional manner.
§ Examples in Context
Let's look at more examples to solidify your understanding of "conduct" in different contexts:
Formal Settings:
The chairman will conduct the annual general meeting next month.
Research and Study:
Students were asked to conduct a small research project on local history.
Behavior/Ethics (less common for A2, but good to know):
It's important to conduct oneself professionally in the workplace.
In this specific context, "conduct oneself" refers to how a person behaves. While a bit more advanced, it's a common idiom.
By practicing with these structures and examples, you'll become more confident in using "conduct" accurately in your English communication.
§ Introduction
The verb "conduct" is a useful word to know, especially when you are talking about organizing or performing tasks. It's used in many different places, from your workplace to school and even in the news. Understanding where and how this word is used will help you sound more natural when speaking English and better understand what you hear or read.
§ In the Workplace
In a professional setting, "conduct" is frequently used to describe managing tasks, meetings, or research. It implies a sense of organization and responsibility.
- Workplace Examples
Managers often "conduct" team meetings to discuss progress and assign new tasks.
Researchers "conduct" experiments to test hypotheses and gather data.
Companies might "conduct" surveys to understand customer satisfaction.
Our team will conduct a thorough investigation into the matter.
§ In School and Academia
At school, "conduct" is common when talking about studies, research, or even the behavior of students.
- School-Related Uses
Students might "conduct" research for a school project.
Teachers often "conduct" lessons or discussions in the classroom.
A school can "conduct" an assembly for all students.
The professor will conduct a series of lectures on ancient history.
§ In the News
News reports frequently use "conduct" when describing official actions, investigations, or events that are being organized by authorities or organizations.
- News Headlines and Stories
Police often "conduct" interviews with witnesses during an investigation.
Governments may "conduct" negotiations with other countries.
News anchors might report on a charity that will "conduct" a fundraiser.
Authorities plan to conduct a safety review after the incident.
§ Other Common Contexts
Beyond these specific environments, "conduct" is also used in other everyday situations.
- General Usage
A musician might "conduct" an orchestra.
You might "conduct" yourself well at a formal event, meaning you behave appropriately.
The new chef will conduct cooking classes every Saturday.
§ Conclusion
As you can see, "conduct" is a versatile verb used in many different contexts. By paying attention to these examples, you will improve your understanding of how to use it correctly and recognize it when you hear it in various settings.
§ Common Mistakes When Using 'Conduct'
The verb 'conduct' is a useful word, especially in formal contexts, to describe organizing and carrying out a task, activity, or process. However, learners often make a few common mistakes when using it. Understanding these can help you use 'conduct' more accurately and confidently.
§ Mistake 1: Using 'conduct' for informal or simple actions
One frequent error is using 'conduct' when a simpler, more informal verb would be more appropriate. 'Conduct' implies a level of formality, planning, and often a structured process. It's not typically used for everyday, casual actions.
- Incorrect Usage
- I will conduct my homework tonight.
While you are performing your homework, 'conduct' is too formal here. You would simply 'do' or 'complete' your homework.
- Correct Usage
- The team will conduct a thorough investigation into the incident.
We need to conduct a survey to gather public opinion.
§ Mistake 2: Confusing 'conduct' with 'behave'
Another common pitfall is to confuse the verb 'conduct' (meaning to organize and carry out) with the noun 'conduct' (meaning behavior). While related, their uses are distinct.
- Incorrect Usage
- The student conducted badly in class today.
Here, 'conducted' is used incorrectly to describe behavior. The correct verb would be 'behaved'.
- Correct Usage
- The teacher observed the student's poor conduct in class.
In this example, 'conduct' is used as a noun, referring to the student's behavior.
It's important for employees to conduct themselves professionally at all times.
When referring to behavior, the verb is usually 'to conduct oneself'.
§ Mistake 3: Incorrect prepositions
While 'conduct' itself doesn't always require a preposition, sometimes learners incorrectly pair it with prepositions that don't fit the context of organizing or carrying out a task.
- Incorrect Usage
- They will conduct for a study on climate change.
The preposition 'for' is unnecessary and incorrect here. You simply 'conduct a study'.
- Correct Usage
- The university decided to conduct a new research project.
The maestro will conduct the orchestra in tonight's performance.
In the context of leading an orchestra, 'conduct' is used directly with the object 'orchestra' or with 'in' to specify the performance.
'Conduct an experiment' (no preposition)
'Conduct a meeting' (no preposition)
'Conduct oneself with dignity' (reflexive pronoun with 'with')
§ Summary of Key Points
To effectively use 'conduct' and avoid common mistakes, keep these points in mind:
Use 'conduct' for formal, organized, and planned activities. Avoid it for simple, everyday actions.
Differentiate between the verb 'conduct' (to organize/carry out) and the noun 'conduct' (behavior), or the reflexive verb 'conduct oneself' (to behave).
Typically, 'conduct' takes a direct object (e.g., conduct a study, conduct a meeting) and does not require an intervening preposition, unless it's part of a phrasal verb or specific idiomatic expression (like 'conduct oneself').
By being mindful of these distinctions, you can use 'conduct' accurately and enhance the precision of your English communication, especially in academic or professional settings.
§ Similar Words and When to Use 'Conduct' vs. Alternatives
Understanding the nuances between similar words is key to precise communication. While 'conduct' broadly means to organize and carry out, several alternatives exist, each with slightly different connotations. Choosing the right word depends on the context, the formality of the situation, and the specific nature of the activity being described.
§ Formal vs. Informal Usage
'Conduct' is generally a more formal verb. It implies a structured and often official process. For example, you would conduct a meeting or an investigation, but you might simply 'do' or 'carry out' a more casual task.
- DEFINITION
- To organize and carry out a specific task, activity, or process. It is often used when leading a group, performing an experiment, or managing a formal meeting.
§ Alternatives to 'Conduct' and Their Nuances
Here's a breakdown of common alternatives and when to use them:
- Carry out: This is a very close synonym and can often be used interchangeably with 'conduct', especially for tasks, experiments, or orders. It emphasizes the execution of a plan or instruction. While 'conduct' often implies a leading or managing role, 'carry out' focuses more on the actual performance.
The team will carry out the necessary repairs.
- Perform: This word is particularly suitable for actions that involve a certain skill, ritual, or a series of steps, such as performing a surgery, a play, or a duty. It can also imply a public display.
The orchestra will perform a new symphony tonight.
- Manage: This verb suggests overseeing and controlling a process, project, or group of people. It often involves strategic planning and resource allocation. While you conduct a meeting, you 'manage' the project that the meeting is about.
She was hired to manage the new marketing campaign.
- Direct: This implies giving instructions and guiding others, particularly in creative fields like film or theater, or when leading a group towards a specific goal. 'Direct' is stronger in its leadership implication than 'conduct'.
The conductor will direct the orchestra through the complex piece.
- Execute: This word means to carry out a plan, order, or strategy, often with a sense of completion and finality. It's frequently used in business and legal contexts.
The company plans to execute the merger by next quarter.
- Lead: To guide or be in charge of a group or activity. While you conduct a team meeting, you 'lead' the team. 'Lead' has a broader sense of overall direction and responsibility.
She was chosen to lead the new research initiative.
§ When 'Conduct' is the Best Choice
Use 'conduct' when:
- You are organizing and carrying out a formal or official activity, such as a meeting, an interview, a survey, an investigation, or an experiment.
- There is an emphasis on systematic procedure and adherence to rules.
- The action involves guiding or directing a process, often with a sense of authority or responsibility.
- You want to convey a sense of professionalism and formality.
In summary, while several words share similar meanings with 'conduct', each carries its own subtle emphasis. By understanding these differences, you can choose the most precise and appropriate word to express your ideas effectively.
难度评级
The word itself is common, but understanding its various uses as a verb might require context for an A2 learner.
Using 'conduct' appropriately in a sentence, especially distinguishing it from similar verbs like 'do' or 'perform', could be a slight challenge for A2.
Pronunciation is straightforward, but correct usage in spoken sentences might need practice to sound natural.
The word is common enough, but recognizing its meaning in different contexts could be mildly challenging at A2.
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接下来学习
高级
按水平分级的例句
She will conduct the choir.
Ela vai conduzir o coral.
Simple future tense, 'will' + base verb.
The teacher will conduct a lesson.
O professor vai conduzir uma aula.
Simple future tense, 'will' + base verb.
We need to conduct a meeting.
Precisamos conduzir uma reunião.
Modal verb 'need to' + base verb.
He can conduct the tour.
Ele pode conduzir o passeio.
Modal verb 'can' + base verb.
They want to conduct an interview.
Eles querem conduzir uma entrevista.
Present tense, 'want to' + base verb.
Please conduct yourself well.
Por favor, comporte-se bem.
Imperative form, reflexive verb.
I will conduct a small survey.
Vou conduzir uma pequena pesquisa.
Simple future tense, 'will' + base verb.
You must conduct the experiment carefully.
Você deve conduzir o experimento com cuidado.
Modal verb 'must' + base verb.
The orchestra will conduct a special concert next month.
Orquesta, concierto especial
Future tense, active voice.
Scientists are ready to conduct further research on the new medicine.
Científicos, investigación, nueva medicina
Present continuous tense, active voice.
The company decided to conduct a survey to understand customer satisfaction.
Empresa, encuesta, satisfacción del cliente
Past tense, active voice.
Who will conduct the meeting today?
¿Quién, reunión, hoy?
Future tense, interrogative form.
She has to conduct an interview with the new applicants.
Ella, entrevista, nuevos solicitantes
Modal verb 'has to', active voice.
The school plans to conduct an emergency drill next week.
Escuela, simulacro de emergencia, próxima semana
Present tense, active voice, referring to a future plan.
It is important to conduct business with honesty and integrity.
Importante, negocios, honestidad, integridad
Infinitive form, used as a general statement.
They will conduct a series of workshops for the employees.
Ellos, serie de talleres, empleados
Future tense, active voice.
The orchestra will conduct a special performance next month.
Orchestra: a group of musicians playing classical music.
Here, 'conduct' refers to leading and directing the orchestra's performance.
We need to conduct a thorough investigation into the matter.
Thorough: detailed and careful. Matter: a subject or situation.
'Conduct an investigation' is a common collocation meaning to carry out an official examination.
The scientist will conduct experiments to test their hypothesis.
Hypothesis: a proposed explanation for something.
'Conduct experiments' means to perform scientific tests.
It's important to conduct yourself professionally in the workplace.
Professionally: in a way that is suitable for a job.
'Conduct yourself' refers to how you behave.
The company decided to conduct a survey to get customer feedback.
Survey: a set of questions asked to a large number of people.
'Conduct a survey' means to carry out a poll or questionnaire.
She was asked to conduct the meeting due to her experience.
Due to: because of.
'Conduct a meeting' means to lead or manage a meeting.
They plan to conduct a series of workshops for new employees.
Series: a number of similar things coming one after another. Workshops: practical training sessions.
'Conduct workshops' means to organize and deliver training sessions.
The police will conduct a search of the area for evidence.
Evidence: facts or information indicating whether a belief is true or valid.
'Conduct a search' means to carry out a thorough examination of a place.
The orchestra will conduct a series of performances across Europe, showcasing their new repertoire and collaborating with renowned guest artists.
Orchestra performs in Europe.
Here, 'conduct' refers to leading and directing musical performances.
Leading researchers are preparing to conduct a groundbreaking study on the long-term effects of climate change on biodiversity, requiring extensive field work and data analysis.
Researchers study climate change effects.
'Conduct' is used to describe carrying out a scientific study or experiment.
The independent committee was established to conduct a thorough investigation into the allegations of financial misconduct within the corporation, ensuring transparency and accountability.
Committee investigates financial misconduct.
In this context, 'conduct' means to carry out an official inquiry or investigation.
During the summit, world leaders will conduct high-level diplomatic talks to address global security challenges and foster international cooperation on critical issues.
Leaders hold diplomatic talks.
'Conduct' here refers to holding or carrying out discussions and negotiations.
The experienced project manager was tasked to conduct a comprehensive risk assessment for the new infrastructure project, identifying potential obstacles and developing mitigation strategies.
Manager assesses project risks.
'Conduct' is used to describe performing an assessment or evaluation.
The university's ethics board decided to conduct a formal review of the controversial research proposal, ensuring it adheres to strict ethical guidelines and principles.
Board reviews research proposal.
This use of 'conduct' signifies carrying out a formal review or examination.
In preparation for the upcoming elections, volunteers will conduct a voter registration drive across various communities, aiming to increase civic participation.
Volunteers register voters.
'Conduct' describes organizing and carrying out a campaign or drive.
The CEO announced that the company would conduct an internal audit of all its departments to streamline operations and identify areas for efficiency improvement.
CEO orders internal audit.
Here, 'conduct' means to carry out an official audit or inspection.
The orchestra conductor, with a nuanced flick of his wrist, managed to conduct a flawless rendition of Beethoven's Symphony No. 9, earning a standing ovation from the discerning audience.
Orchestra conductor flawlessly conducted Beethoven's Symphony, receiving a standing ovation.
Here, 'conduct' refers to leading a musical performance, highlighting a high level of skill and precision.
In a groundbreaking scientific endeavor, the team of astrophysicists plans to conduct a series of unprecedented experiments aboard the International Space Station, aiming to unravel the mysteries of dark matter.
Astrophysicists will conduct unprecedented experiments on ISS to study dark matter.
This usage of 'conduct' emphasizes the meticulous and complex nature of scientific research.
Despite facing formidable logistical challenges, the experienced diplomat was able to conduct delicate negotiations between the warring factions, ultimately brokering a tentative peace agreement that averted a humanitarian crisis.
Diplomat conducted delicate negotiations between warring factions, brokering peace and averting crisis.
Here, 'conduct' highlights the skillful and strategic management of sensitive discussions.
The CEO's unwavering commitment to transparency led the company to conduct a comprehensive internal audit, revealing several systemic inefficiencies that, once addressed, significantly boosted overall productivity.
CEO's commitment to transparency led to comprehensive internal audit, revealing and addressing inefficiencies to boost productivity.
This sentence illustrates 'conduct' in the context of formal investigations and reviews within an organization.
To ensure absolute impartiality, the independent commission was established to conduct a thorough inquiry into the allegations of misconduct, promising to release its findings without fear or favor.
Independent commission will conduct thorough inquiry into misconduct allegations, promising impartial findings.
'Conduct an inquiry' signifies a formal and objective investigation into serious matters.
The renowned architect, known for her innovative and sustainable designs, was invited to conduct a masterclass on urban planning, inspiring a new generation of environmentally conscious designers.
Renowned architect conducted masterclass on urban planning, inspiring new generation of designers.
In this context, 'conduct' refers to leading a specialized educational session or workshop.
Facing intense scrutiny from both shareholders and regulatory bodies, the corporation felt compelled to conduct a radical overhaul of its corporate governance structure, aiming to restore public trust.
Corporation conducted radical overhaul of corporate governance to restore public trust amid scrutiny.
This example demonstrates 'conduct' in the sense of implementing significant and fundamental changes.
During the archaeological expedition, the seasoned professor meticulously guided her students to conduct a series of complex stratigraphic excavations, unearthing artifacts that shed new light on ancient civilizations.
Professor guided students to conduct complex stratigraphic excavations, unearthing artifacts shedding light on ancient civilizations.
Here, 'conduct' emphasizes the careful and systematic execution of a hands-on research activity.
常见搭配
常用短语
to conduct research
conduct a test
conduct an interview
conduct negotiations
conduct a campaign
conduct a study
conduct an audit
conduct a search
conduct a performance
conduct a drill
如何使用
When using 'conduct,' remember it's typically for formal or organized actions. You conduct an orchestra, a survey, or an investigation. It implies a sense of control and direction.
A common mistake is using 'conduct' for informal or spontaneous actions. For instance, you wouldn't typically say you 'conduct a conversation with a friend' but rather 'have a conversation.' Another mistake is confusing it with 'behave' when talking about personal actions; for example, you 'conduct yourself well in public' (meaning behave well), but you 'conduct an interview' (meaning carry out the interview).
小贴士
Contextual Learning
Always try to learn new words in context. Instead of just memorizing 'conduct' means to organize, think of phrases like 'conduct an orchestra' or 'conduct a survey'.
Sentence Building
After understanding the definition, try to build your own sentences using 'conduct'. For example, 'The scientist will conduct an experiment.'
Synonyms and Antonyms
Explore synonyms like 'manage,' 'direct,' or 'perform,' and consider what an antonym might be to broaden your understanding.
Practice Speaking
Don't just read it; say the word aloud. Practice using 'conduct' in a conversation to improve pronunciation and recall.
Visual Association
If you're a visual learner, try to associate 'conduct' with an image. Imagine a conductor leading an orchestra or a scientist conducting an experiment.
Flashcards
Create a flashcard with 'conduct' on one side and its definition, an example sentence, and a small drawing on the other.
Review Regularly
Regular review is crucial. Come back to 'conduct' after a few days, then a week, to solidify it in your long-term memory.
Listen for the Word
Actively listen for 'conduct' in English media like movies, TV shows, or podcasts. This helps you hear it in natural conversation.
Write It Down
The act of writing a word multiple times can help reinforce its spelling and meaning. Write 'conduct' and its definition several times.
Role-Playing
Engage in role-playing scenarios where you might need to use 'conduct', such as pretending to lead a meeting or organize an event.
在生活中练习
真实语境
The manager will **conduct** the weekly team meeting.
- conduct a meeting
- lead a meeting
- organize a meeting
Scientists need to **conduct** experiments to test their hypotheses.
- conduct an experiment
- perform a test
- carry out research
The orchestra conductor will **conduct** the symphony tonight.
- conduct an orchestra
- direct a performance
- lead musicians
It's important to **conduct** yourself professionally in the workplace.
- conduct oneself
- behave professionally
- act appropriately
They will **conduct** an investigation into the incident.
- conduct an investigation
- carry out an inquiry
- perform a review
对话开场白
"What kind of events or activities do you often have to conduct in your daily life or work?"
"Can you think of a time when someone conducted something particularly well, like a meeting or a presentation?"
"What are some challenges you might face when trying to conduct a complex task?"
"How do different cultures approach conducting formal events or discussions?"
"In what situations do you think it's most important to conduct yourself in a specific way?"
日记主题
Describe a time you had to conduct a task or activity. What went well, and what did you learn?
Reflect on a situation where you observed someone conducting themselves in a way you admire. What qualities did they demonstrate?
Imagine you are asked to conduct a new project or event. What steps would you take to plan and execute it successfully?
Write about a time when a poorly conducted event or activity affected you. What could have been done differently?
Explore the idea of 'conducting' your own life. How do you lead yourself through daily choices and challenges?
常见问题
10 个问题While both 'conduct' and 'perform' mean to carry out an action, 'conduct' often implies a more formal or organized process, like
conducting an orchestra
orconducting a survey
. 'Perform' can be more general, likeperforming a song
orperforming well in a test
.Generally, 'conduct' has a more formal tone. You wouldn't usually say you
conducted a casual chat
. It's more appropriate for structured activities or events.Not necessarily only for leaders, but it often implies someone is in charge or organizing an activity. For example, a scientist might
conduct an experiment
, or a teacher mightconduct a lesson
.You can
conduct research
,conduct a meeting
,conduct an interview
,conduct an investigation
, orconduct an inspection
. It's usually about systematic processes.Yes, you can absolutely say
conduct a business
. This means to manage and operate a business, carrying out its various functions.The past tense of 'conduct' is
conducted
. For example,They conducted the meeting yesterday
.Yes, it can! When referring to behavior, it often means how someone behaves in a particular way, usually in a formal setting, like
conducting oneself with dignity
orpoor conduct
.Yes, the noun form of 'conduct' can refer to how materials allow electricity or heat to pass through them. For example,
copper is a good conductor of electricity
.Certainly!
The school decided to conduct a fire drill next week to ensure everyone knows what to do in an emergency
.Some synonyms for 'conduct' (verb) include
manage
,organize
,direct
,carry out
, andexecute
. Each might have slightly different nuances depending on the context.自我测试 150 个问题
The teacher will ___ a lesson.
To 'conduct a lesson' means to lead or carry out the lesson.
Please ___ yourself well.
To 'conduct yourself well' means to behave well.
They will ___ an interview tomorrow.
To 'conduct an interview' means to carry out the interview.
Can you ___ the tour?
To 'conduct a tour' means to lead or guide the tour.
The manager will ___ the meeting.
To 'conduct a meeting' means to organize and lead the meeting.
We need to ___ a small test.
To 'conduct a test' means to carry out the test.
Which word means to organize and carry out an activity?
The word 'conduct' means to organize and carry out an activity, like a meeting or an experiment.
My teacher will ___ a lesson today.
To 'conduct' a lesson means to organize and lead it.
We need to ___ a meeting to talk about the plan.
To 'conduct' a meeting means to organize and manage it.
To 'conduct' a choir means to lead the singers.
Yes, a conductor leads the choir.
You can 'conduct' a car by driving it.
No, you 'drive' a car, you don't 'conduct' it. 'Conduct' is for organizing activities or leading groups.
A scientist can 'conduct' an experiment to learn new things.
Yes, to 'conduct' an experiment means to organize and perform it.
Listen for what the teacher will do with the lesson.
Listen for the type of meeting we will have.
Listen for what he does with the music.
Read this aloud:
I want to conduct an activity.
Focus: con-DUCT
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
She will conduct the group.
Focus: con-DUCT the group
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Can you conduct the meeting?
Focus: con-DUCT the MEET-ing
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence about someone leading a small group.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The teacher will conduct the class.
Write a sentence about doing a small test or activity.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
We will conduct a simple experiment.
Write a sentence about organizing a meeting with a few friends.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
He will conduct the meeting.
What will mom do today?
Read this passage:
My mom likes to conduct activities. Today, she will conduct a small game for us. We will have fun.
What will mom do today?
The passage says, 'Today, she will conduct a small game for us,' which means she will play a game.
The passage says, 'Today, she will conduct a small game for us,' which means she will play a game.
What will the boss do?
Read this passage:
The boss will conduct a short meeting. Everyone needs to be there. We will talk about work.
What will the boss do?
The passage states, 'The boss will conduct a short meeting,' meaning they will hold a meeting.
The passage states, 'The boss will conduct a short meeting,' meaning they will hold a meeting.
What does the scientist want to do?
Read this passage:
The scientist wants to conduct a new test. It is a very simple test. He hopes to learn something.
What does the scientist want to do?
The passage says, 'The scientist wants to conduct a new test,' which means he wants to do a test.
The passage says, 'The scientist wants to conduct a new test,' which means he wants to do a test.
This sentence describes the teacher leading the class.
This sentence means he will organize and lead a meeting.
This sentence means we need to carry out a survey.
The teacher will ______ a short lesson on history today.
To 'conduct' a lesson means to organize and carry it out.
We need to ______ a meeting to talk about the new project.
To 'conduct' a meeting means to organize and lead it.
The scientists will ______ an experiment to test their idea.
To 'conduct' an experiment means to carry it out.
The manager will ______ interviews for the new job.
To 'conduct' interviews means to organize and carry them out.
It's important to ______ yourself well in public.
To 'conduct' yourself well means to behave in an appropriate way.
The orchestra will ______ a concert next month.
To 'conduct' a concert means to lead and direct the performance.
The band will ___ a concert next week.
To 'conduct' a concert means to organize and direct it.
The teacher asked the students to ___ an experiment.
To 'conduct' an experiment means to carry it out.
The manager will ___ a meeting tomorrow morning.
To 'conduct' a meeting means to organize and lead it.
You can conduct a conversation with a friend.
You can 'conduct' a conversation, meaning to carry it on or manage it.
A scientist can conduct research.
Scientists 'conduct' research to carry out investigations.
You can conduct a book.
You read or write a book, you don't 'conduct' it.
Listen for who will lead the meeting.
What kind of activity are they planning?
What will the scientist do in the lab?
Read this aloud:
Can you conduct the team meeting?
Focus: con-DUCT
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Read this aloud:
I need to conduct an interview for the new job.
Focus: in-ter-VIEW
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Read this aloud:
She will conduct the orchestra beautifully.
Focus: OR-ches-tra
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The correct order is to start with the subject, followed by the verb phrase, and then the object of the sentence.
The sentence starts with the pronoun 'They', followed by the verb 'need', then the infinitive 'to conduct' and its object 'a meeting'.
The sentence begins with the subject 'We', followed by the auxiliary verb 'will' and the main verb 'conduct', then the object 'the experiment' and finally the time adverb 'today'.
The orchestra will ___ a special concert next month.
To 'conduct' a concert means to organize and direct it.
Before making a decision, the team decided to ___ a thorough investigation.
To 'conduct an investigation' means to carry it out.
The manager asked her to ___ the new employee orientation.
To 'conduct an orientation' means to organize and lead it.
It's important to ___ yourself professionally in a job interview.
To 'conduct oneself' refers to how one behaves.
Scientists will ___ an experiment to test the new hypothesis.
To 'conduct an experiment' means to carry it out.
The school decided to ___ a survey among parents to gather feedback.
To 'conduct a survey' means to carry it out.
The orchestra will _____ a special concert next month.
To 'conduct' a concert means to organize and direct it.
Scientists are planning to _____ a new experiment to test the hypothesis.
To 'conduct' an experiment is the correct verb for carrying it out.
Who will _____ the meeting this afternoon?
To 'conduct' a meeting means to lead and manage it.
You can 'conduct' a survey to gather information.
To 'conduct' a survey means to organize and carry out the process of gathering information.
A teacher might 'conduct' a class discussion.
A teacher would 'conduct' a class discussion by leading and managing it.
You can 'conduct' a book.
The verb 'conduct' is used for organizing and carrying out tasks or activities, not for objects like books.
Think about what an orchestra does.
Consider what someone in charge of a meeting does.
What do scientists do with research?
Read this aloud:
I need to conduct an interview for my class project.
Focus: /kənˈdʌkt/
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Read this aloud:
Who will conduct the guided tour of the museum?
Focus: /ˈɡaɪdɪd tʊər/
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
It's important to conduct yourself professionally in a job interview.
Focus: /prəˈfɛʃənəli/
你说的：
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Imagine you are organizing a small event, like a birthday party or a community gathering. Write a short paragraph describing how you would conduct the preparations, from planning to execution.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
To conduct a successful birthday party, I would first plan the guest list and choose a theme. Next, I would organize the food, drinks, and decorations. On the day of the event, I would manage the setup and ensure everything runs smoothly, carrying out the planned activities and making sure everyone has a good time.
You are a manager and need to conduct a team meeting. Write a short email to your team outlining the purpose of the meeting and what you expect to achieve.
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Sample answer
Subject: Team Meeting - Project Update Hi Team, I would like to conduct a team meeting next Monday at 10 AM to discuss our progress on the new project. The purpose of this meeting is to review our current milestones and address any challenges. I expect us to achieve a clear understanding of our next steps and assign responsibilities for the upcoming week. Best regards, [Your Name]
Describe a time when you had to conduct a task or activity that was challenging. What did you do to ensure it was completed successfully?
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Sample answer
Last year, I had to conduct a research project for a university course, which was quite challenging due to the amount of information to process. To ensure its successful completion, I created a detailed timeline, broke down the project into smaller, manageable steps, and regularly reviewed my progress. This systematic approach helped me to organize my work and present it effectively.
According to the passage, what is important when conducting an experiment?
Read this passage:
In a laboratory, scientists often need to conduct experiments to test their hypotheses. This involves carefully following a set of procedures, recording observations, and analyzing data. The way an experiment is conducted can greatly affect the reliability of its results. Therefore, precision and attention to detail are crucial.
According to the passage, what is important when conducting an experiment?
The passage explicitly states, 'Therefore, precision and attention to detail are crucial' when referring to conducting experiments.
The passage explicitly states, 'Therefore, precision and attention to detail are crucial' when referring to conducting experiments.
What is the main benefit of conducting market research for a business?
Read this passage:
A successful business often needs to conduct market research to understand its customers and competitors. This involves gathering information through surveys, interviews, and analyzing existing data. The insights gained from conducting market research can help a company make informed decisions about its products and services.
What is the main benefit of conducting market research for a business?
The passage states, 'The insights gained from conducting market research can help a company make informed decisions about its products and services,' highlighting the main benefit.
The passage states, 'The insights gained from conducting market research can help a company make informed decisions about its products and services,' highlighting the main benefit.
What is the primary role of a conductor in an orchestra?
Read this passage:
When a symphony orchestra performs, the conductor plays a vital role. The conductor uses gestures to guide the musicians, setting the tempo, dynamics, and overall interpretation of the music. Without a skilled conductor to lead them, the orchestra might struggle to perform in a unified and harmonious way.
What is the primary role of a conductor in an orchestra?
The passage explains that 'The conductor uses gestures to guide the musicians, setting the tempo, dynamics, and overall interpretation of the music,' clearly defining their primary role.
The passage explains that 'The conductor uses gestures to guide the musicians, setting the tempo, dynamics, and overall interpretation of the music,' clearly defining their primary role.
This sentence describes a planned event where the orchestra will lead a performance.
This sentence refers to managing and carrying out the interview process.
This sentence implies performing a series of experiments.
The orchestra will _____ a special concert next month.
To 'conduct' a concert means to direct its performance.
It's important to _____ yourself professionally during the interview.
To 'conduct oneself' refers to how one behaves or acts, especially in a formal situation.
The scientists are planning to _____ extensive research into the new vaccine.
To 'conduct research' is a common collocation meaning to carry out or perform research.
You can 'conduct a conversation' in the same way you 'conduct an experiment'.
While 'conduct' implies guiding or managing, it's more commonly used for formal activities like experiments, meetings, or research, not for informal conversations. You 'have' a conversation.
A CEO is expected to conduct the company's affairs with integrity.
To 'conduct affairs' means to manage or carry out responsibilities, which is appropriate for a CEO.
The term 'conduct' can refer to a person's behavior.
Indeed, 'conduct' can refer to the way someone behaves, especially in a particular situation.
Think about the meaning of 'conduct' in the context of an orchestra and a concert.
Consider the type of action implied when 'conducting' a background check.
What does it mean for a research team to 'conduct' experiments?
Read this aloud:
The manager is responsible for conducting the weekly team meetings efficiently.
Focus: conducting
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Read this aloud:
To conduct oneself professionally at all times is crucial for career advancement.
Focus: conduct oneself
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Read this aloud:
The government decided to conduct a public survey regarding the new policy.
Focus: public survey
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Imagine you are tasked with organizing a charity event. Describe the key steps you would take to successfully conduct the event, from initial planning to execution. Focus on the logistical and organizational aspects.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
To successfully conduct a charity event, I would first establish clear objectives and a budget. This would involve identifying the cause, target beneficiaries, and fundraising goals. Next, I'd assemble a dedicated team, assigning specific roles for tasks like venue selection, marketing, and volunteer recruitment. Careful logistical planning would be crucial, including arranging permits, catering, entertainment, and safety measures. Throughout the execution phase, effective coordination and communication among team members and stakeholders would ensure a smooth operation, culminating in post-event evaluation and thank-yous.
You are a manager who needs to conduct a performance review with an employee. Write a short script for the opening of this conversation, outlining how you would approach the discussion to ensure it is constructive and productive.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Good morning, [Employee's Name]. Thank you for taking the time to meet with me today. As you know, it's time for our annual performance review. My aim for this discussion is to provide you with constructive feedback on your contributions over the past year, acknowledge your achievements, and collaboratively identify areas for growth and development. I also want to hear your perspective on your role and any challenges or opportunities you've encountered. Let's make this a productive conversation about your professional journey here.
Write a paragraph about the importance of conducting thorough research before making a significant investment, such as buying a house or starting a business.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Conducting thorough research is paramount before embarking on any significant investment, be it purchasing a house or launching a new business. Without meticulous investigation, one risks making uninformed decisions that can lead to substantial financial setbacks. Proper research involves analyzing market trends, evaluating potential risks and returns, and understanding all legal and financial implications. This diligence allows individuals to mitigate uncertainties, make strategic choices, and ultimately increase the likelihood of a successful and profitable outcome.
What is the primary purpose of the experiments mentioned in the passage?
Read this passage:
In a groundbreaking scientific endeavor, a team of researchers from the university announced their plans to conduct a series of experiments aimed at understanding the long-term effects of microgravity on human physiology. The experiments, scheduled to take place aboard the International Space Station, will involve a carefully selected group of astronauts who will undergo various tests and observations over several months. The data collected is expected to provide invaluable insights into mitigating health risks for future long-duration space missions.
What is the primary purpose of the experiments mentioned in the passage?
The passage explicitly states that the experiments are 'aimed at understanding the long-term effects of microgravity on human physiology.'
The passage explicitly states that the experiments are 'aimed at understanding the long-term effects of microgravity on human physiology.'
What is the main goal of the public consultation?
Read this passage:
The local government has decided to conduct a public consultation to gather feedback on the proposed urban development plan. Residents are encouraged to attend open house sessions where they can view detailed blueprints, speak with urban planners, and submit their written comments. This initiative is designed to ensure that the community's voice is heard and considered before any final decisions are made, fostering a more inclusive and democratic planning process.
What is the main goal of the public consultation?
The passage states that the consultation is 'to gather feedback on the proposed urban development plan' and 'to ensure that the community's voice is heard and considered.'
The passage states that the consultation is 'to gather feedback on the proposed urban development plan' and 'to ensure that the community's voice is heard and considered.'
According to the passage, what is the benefit of conducting a price comparison?
Read this passage:
Before making a significant purchase, it is always wise to conduct a thorough price comparison across various retailers. This process, often overlooked in the haste of decision-making, can lead to substantial savings. Online tools and comparison websites have made this task considerably easier, allowing consumers to quickly identify the best deals available. By investing a little time in this preliminary research, shoppers can ensure they are getting the most value for their money.
According to the passage, what is the benefit of conducting a price comparison?
The passage states that 'this process... can lead to substantial savings' and 'shoppers can ensure they are getting the most value for their money.'
The passage states that 'this process... can lead to substantial savings' and 'shoppers can ensure they are getting the most value for their money.'
The CEO decided to ______ an internal investigation into the recent security breach.
While all options relate to carrying out an action, 'conduct' is the most appropriate verb when referring to organizing and managing a formal investigation or process.
The orchestra will ______ a series of concerts next month, featuring classical masterpieces.
'Conduct' is specifically used when referring to leading or organizing musical performances by an orchestra or choir.
It's essential to ______ thorough research before making significant policy changes.
To 'conduct research' is a standard collocation, implying a systematic and organized approach to gathering information.
The professor will ______ a seminar on advanced statistical analysis next semester.
When referring to organizing and leading an educational session or formal meeting, 'conduct' is a suitable choice.
The company needs to ______ a comprehensive risk assessment to identify potential vulnerabilities.
To 'conduct an assessment' suggests a systematic and formal evaluation process, which aligns with the meaning of 'conduct'.
Before the surgery, the medical team will ______ a final check of all equipment and patient vital signs.
In a formal and systematic context like a medical procedure, 'conduct a check' implies a structured review.
The maestro will ________ the orchestra in a captivating performance tonight.
While 'perform', 'lead', and 'direct' can be related to managing an orchestra, 'conduct' specifically refers to the act of guiding a musical ensemble.
The research team decided to ________ a comprehensive study on the effects of climate change.
'Conduct' is the most appropriate verb when referring to carrying out a study, experiment, or survey.
It is essential to ________ oneself with professionalism during the job interview.
To 'conduct oneself' means to behave in a particular way, especially in a formal or public setting.
You can 'conduct' a conversation, meaning to have a conversation.
While you can 'lead' or 'have' a conversation, 'conduct' is not typically used in this context. It implies a more formal or organized carrying out of a task.
A scientist can 'conduct' an experiment to test a hypothesis.
'Conduct' is the correct verb to use when referring to carrying out an experiment or scientific investigation.
The company decided to 'conduct' a meeting to discuss the new project, implying they will organize and lead it.
To 'conduct a meeting' means to organize and lead it, fitting the definition of 'conduct'.
Think about who leads important business meetings.
Consider what scientists do to prove or disprove theories.
Focus on the role of a conductor in a musical performance.
Read this aloud:
Can you explain the various responsibilities of a project manager when they conduct a new initiative?
Focus: con-duct, re-spon-si-bil-i-ties, in-i-tia-tive
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Describe a time when you had to conduct a difficult conversation or negotiation.
Focus: con-duct, con-ver-sa-tion, ne-go-ti-a-tion
你说的：
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In what ways do ethical considerations influence how research studies are conducted?
Focus: eth-i-cal, con-sid-er-a-tions, con-duct-ed
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You are organizing a charity concert. Write an email to a potential venue manager, explaining the event, its purpose, and what you would need from the venue. Focus on using formal language and clearly outlining the logistical aspects of 'conducting' such an event.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Dear [Venue Manager's Name], I am writing to you today on behalf of [Your Organization's Name] to inquire about the possibility of hosting our annual charity concert, '[Concert Name]', at your esteemed venue. This event aims to raise funds for [Charity Cause] and we anticipate a significant turnout, with an expected audience of [Number] attendees. To successfully conduct this event, we would require a space capable of accommodating a stage for musical performances, seating for our guests, and adequate technical facilities for sound and lighting. We also seek to understand your policies regarding catering, security, and access for our volunteers and equipment. We are keen to collaborate with you to ensure a seamless and impactful event. Please let us know your availability and any relevant terms and conditions. We look forward to hearing from you and discussing this opportunity further. Sincerely, [Your Name] [Your Title]
Imagine you are a project manager. Write a concise report detailing the steps you would take to 'conduct' a comprehensive market research study for a new product launch. Include phases from planning to analysis.
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Sample answer
Project Report: Market Research Study Objective: To conduct a comprehensive market research study for the upcoming [Product Name] launch, providing actionable insights into target demographics, competitive landscape, and pricing strategies. Phase 1: Planning and Design - Define research objectives and key performance indicators. - Develop a detailed research methodology, including survey design, focus group protocols, and competitor analysis frameworks. - Establish a timeline and allocate resources effectively. Phase 2: Data Collection - Implement online surveys targeting relevant consumer segments. - Conduct qualitative focus groups to gather in-depth perceptions. - Collect secondary data on market trends and competitor activities. Phase 3: Data Analysis and Interpretation - Analyze quantitative data using statistical software to identify patterns and correlations. - Synthesize qualitative data to understand underlying motivations and preferences. - Interpret findings to draw meaningful conclusions regarding market viability and consumer demand. Phase 4: Reporting and Recommendations - Prepare a comprehensive report summarizing all findings and insights. - Formulate strategic recommendations for product positioning, marketing campaigns, and pricing. - Present findings to stakeholders for informed decision-making.
You are tasked with outlining a training program for new employees. Write a short proposal explaining how you will 'conduct' the onboarding process to ensure they are fully integrated and productive within their first month.
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Sample answer
Proposal: New Employee Onboarding Program Introduction: This proposal outlines a structured approach to conducting our new employee onboarding program, designed to facilitate rapid integration and maximize productivity within the first month of employment. Program Phases: 1. Initial Orientation (Week 1): We will conduct a comprehensive orientation covering company culture, policies, and key departmental overviews. This will include interactive sessions and introductions to key personnel. 2. Role-Specific Training (Weeks 2-3): Focused training will be conducted on job-specific tools, processes, and responsibilities. This phase will incorporate hands-on exercises and shadowing opportunities with experienced team members. 3. Mentorship and Feedback (Ongoing): Each new employee will be assigned a mentor to provide guidance and support. Regular one-on-one meetings will be conducted to address questions, track progress, and provide constructive feedback. Evaluation: Progress will be evaluated through weekly check-ins, performance reviews, and a final assessment at the end of the first month to ensure successful integration and competency in their roles.
What is the primary challenge in conducting the annual general meeting?
Read this passage:
The highly anticipated annual general meeting is scheduled to be conducted next month. The board of directors has been meticulously preparing for this event, ensuring all necessary reports and presentations are finalized. The agenda includes discussions on financial performance, strategic initiatives, and the election of new board members. A key challenge will be to conduct the proceedings efficiently while allowing ample opportunity for shareholder questions and debate, maintaining a balance between formal procedure and open discourse.
What is the primary challenge in conducting the annual general meeting?
The passage explicitly states, 'A key challenge will be to conduct the proceedings efficiently while allowing ample opportunity for shareholder questions and debate, maintaining a balance between formal procedure and open discourse.'
The passage explicitly states, 'A key challenge will be to conduct the proceedings efficiently while allowing ample opportunity for shareholder questions and debate, maintaining a balance between formal procedure and open discourse.'
What was a crucial aspect emphasized during the conduct of the research experiments?
Read this passage:
In a recent study, researchers set out to conduct a series of experiments to investigate the long-term effects of a newly developed medication. The trials involved a diverse group of participants, carefully selected based on specific health criteria. Strict ethical guidelines were adhered to throughout the research process, ensuring the well-being and privacy of all individuals involved. The initial findings suggest promising results, though further extensive studies will need to be conducted to validate these observations definitively.
What was a crucial aspect emphasized during the conduct of the research experiments?
The passage states, 'Strict ethical guidelines were adhered to throughout the research process, ensuring the well-being and privacy of all individuals involved,' highlighting this as a crucial aspect.
The passage states, 'Strict ethical guidelines were adhered to throughout the research process, ensuring the well-being and privacy of all individuals involved,' highlighting this as a crucial aspect.
What enabled the conductor to lead such a masterful performance?
Read this passage:
The esteemed conductor lifted his baton, ready to conduct the orchestra through the intricate symphony. His movements were precise, guiding each section with a subtle flick of the wrist or a dramatic sweep of the arm. The musicians, finely attuned to his direction, responded with perfect synchronicity, their instruments weaving a rich tapestry of sound. It was clear that years of experience and deep understanding of the score allowed him to conduct such a masterful performance, transforming individual talents into a harmonious collective.
What enabled the conductor to lead such a masterful performance?
The text states, 'It was clear that years of experience and deep understanding of the score allowed him to conduct such a masterful performance,' directly answering the question.
The text states, 'It was clear that years of experience and deep understanding of the score allowed him to conduct such a masterful performance,' directly answering the question.
The renowned orchestra will ___ a series of avant-garde compositions at the prestigious music festival.
The verb 'conduct' is used here to describe the orchestra's role in performing or directing the musical pieces, especially in a formal or public setting, which aligns with the C2 level of sophisticated vocabulary.
Despite the prevailing skepticism, the research team was determined to ___ the ambitious long-term study on climate change.
'Conduct' is the most appropriate verb here for carrying out a formal and organized study or research, indicating a high level of academic rigor and planning.
To ensure impartiality, an independent body was appointed to ___ the investigation into the alleged financial misconduct.
In legal and official contexts, 'conduct' is commonly used to refer to carrying out an investigation, implying a structured and formal process, which is suitable for C2.
The CEO's charismatic leadership enabled him to ___ the complex negotiations with remarkable dexterity, securing a lucrative deal for the company.
When referring to managing or leading complex discussions or negotiations, 'conduct' implies skill and strategic direction, fitting the advanced vocabulary of C2.
Prior to the product launch, the marketing department will ___ extensive focus group sessions to gauge consumer reactions and preferences.
'Conduct' is the most formal and precise verb for organizing and carrying out surveys, experiments, or sessions with a specific purpose, as would be expected at a C2 level.
The venerable professor chose to ___ his final seminar series on the intricate philosophical underpinnings of postmodernism.
For formal educational activities like seminars or lectures, 'conduct' signifies the act of leading and facilitating the session, demonstrating a C2 understanding of nuanced vocabulary.
The CEO decided to ______ a comprehensive review of the company's financial practices after the recent audit revealed several discrepancies.
While 'execute,' 'perform,' and 'manage' can be related to carrying out tasks, 'conduct' is the most appropriate verb here for organizing and directing a formal and detailed process like a comprehensive review, especially in a professional context.
The eminent scientist was invited to ______ a series of groundbreaking experiments that could potentially redefine our understanding of quantum physics.
'Conduct' is the most precise verb when referring to the organization and execution of scientific experiments, emphasizing the systematic and controlled nature of the work. 'Make' and 'do' are too informal, and 'undertake' is less specific to the act of performing the experiment itself.
Despite the fierce opposition from some board members, the chairperson managed to ______ the meeting with unwavering impartiality and efficiency, ensuring all voices were heard.
While 'lead,' 'direct,' and 'preside' can be used in the context of a meeting, 'conduct' specifically implies organizing, managing, and carrying out the meeting according to established procedures and with a degree of formality, emphasizing the overall process.
It is grammatically correct and semantically appropriate to say, 'The orchestra will conduct a symphony this evening,' implying the orchestra will organize and perform the musical piece.
In a musical context, 'conduct' is used to describe the act of directing and leading a musical performance, such as an orchestra playing a symphony. This aligns perfectly with the definition of organizing and carrying out an activity.
The phrase 'to conduct oneself with dignity' means to organize and carry out an action that shows self-respect and honor, thus aligning with the primary definition of 'conduct'.
While 'conduct' often refers to organizing tasks, it also extends to how one manages or carries out their behavior. 'To conduct oneself' directly refers to the manner in which one behaves, which is a form of organizing and carrying out actions related to personal demeanor.
If a researcher says they will 'conduct a survey' to gather data, it means they will merely observe existing information without any active organization or execution.
To 'conduct a survey' explicitly means to organize, administer, and carry out the process of collecting data from respondents. It involves active execution, not passive observation.
You are a renowned orchestral conductor facing a crisis: your lead violinist has unexpectedly fallen ill just hours before a major performance. Describe, in vivid detail, how you would 'conduct' the situation to ensure a triumphant show, focusing on your leadership, problem-solving, and communication with the orchestra and management.
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Sample answer
In such a dire predicament, my immediate priority would be to maintain an unshakeable demeanor, projecting confidence to both the orchestra and the frantic management. I would swiftly confer with the concertmaster to ascertain the extent of the lead violinist's parts, assessing if an understudy could seamlessly step in or if judicious re-orchestration was a more viable, albeit drastic, solution. Simultaneously, I'd delegate the stage manager to arrange for a rapid, albeit abbreviated, rehearsal focusing solely on the affected passages. My communication with the musicians would be pivotal; I'd rally them with a concise, inspiring address, emphasizing our collective professionalism and shared artistic vision, transforming this unforeseen challenge into an opportunity for an even more memorable performance. Every gesture, every glance from the podium would serve to unify and reassure, ensuring that the symphony, against all odds, soars.
Imagine you are a legal expert tasked with establishing a new ethical framework for conducting international business negotiations. Draft an introductory statement and three key principles that would govern these negotiations, emphasizing transparency, fairness, and accountability. Explain how these principles would guide the 'conduct' of all parties involved.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Introduction: In an increasingly interconnected global economy, the imperative for principled international business negotiations cannot be overstated. This framework aims to foster an environment of mutual respect and long-term collaboration by establishing clear ethical guidelines for all participants. Principle 1: Unwavering Transparency in Disclosure. All material information relevant to the negotiation must be disclosed in a timely and forthright manner. This principle dictates that all parties refrain from deliberate obfuscation or withholding of facts that could impact the outcome or perceived fairness of the agreement. The conduct of negotiations must be an open book, fostering trust and preventing future disputes. Principle 2: Equitable and Reciprocal Engagement. Negotiations must be conducted on a level playing field, ensuring that all parties have an equal opportunity to present their positions and that power imbalances are not exploited. This principle mandates a reciprocal exchange of information and proposals, preventing any single entity from dictating terms unfairly. The conduct of discussions should reflect a genuine desire for mutually beneficial outcomes. Principle 3: Comprehensive Accountability for Commitments. Every commitment made during the negotiation process, both explicit and implicit, must be rigorously honored and subject to a clear mechanism for accountability. This principle ensures that all undertakings are treated with the utmost seriousness, and any deviations are promptly addressed with transparency and rectifying action. The conduct of post-agreement implementation will be as critical as the negotiation itself, reinforcing the integrity of the entire process.
You are a lead researcher proposing a complex scientific experiment to investigate the long-term effects of microplastics on marine ecosystems. Outline the methodology you would employ to 'conduct' this experiment, detailing the crucial steps, necessary controls, and methods for data collection and analysis.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
To conduct this complex experiment on the long-term effects of microplastics on marine ecosystems, a meticulous methodology will be employed. The initial crucial step involves establishing multiple controlled environments, ranging from simulated open ocean conditions to coastal estuarine models, each replicating specific environmental parameters like temperature, salinity, and light cycles. Within these environments, varying concentrations and types of microplastics (e.g., polyethylene, polypropylene, PVC, ranging from nanometer to millimeter sizes) will be introduced. Crucial controls will include identical ecosystems devoid of microplastics, as well as those with inert particles of similar size to isolate the chemical and physical effects of microplastics. Data collection will involve a multi-pronged approach: regular sampling of water for microplastic degradation and leachate analysis, comprehensive biological assessments of marine organisms (plankton, invertebrates, fish) for ingestion rates, tissue accumulation, reproductive health, and behavioral changes. Furthermore, gene expression analysis will be conducted to identify molecular-level impacts. Data analysis will involve advanced statistical modeling, including ANOVA and regression analysis, to determine correlations between microplastic exposure and observed biological effects, ultimately aiming to quantify the long-term ecological ramifications. The ethical conduct of all animal handling will adhere to the strictest international guidelines.
According to the passage, what is the primary purpose of conducting peer review in academic discourse?
Read this passage:
In the realm of academic discourse, the rigorous conduct of peer review is paramount to maintaining scholarly integrity. Editors meticulously select experts to scrutinize submitted manuscripts, a process that, when executed with impartiality and thoroughness, safeguards against the dissemination of flawed research. Any deviation from these established protocols can undermine the credibility of an entire publication and, by extension, the broader scientific community.
According to the passage, what is the primary purpose of conducting peer review in academic discourse?
The passage explicitly states that 'the rigorous conduct of peer review is paramount to maintaining scholarly integrity' and 'safeguards against the dissemination of flawed research.'
The passage explicitly states that 'the rigorous conduct of peer review is paramount to maintaining scholarly integrity' and 'safeguards against the dissemination of flawed research.'
What skill was most crucial for the chief diplomat to successfully 'conduct' the private consultations?
Read this passage:
The highly anticipated international summit, designed to address global climate change, faced an unexpected organizational challenge. Despite meticulous planning, disagreements over procedural protocols threatened to derail the opening ceremonies. It required the adept leadership of the chief diplomat to swiftly conduct a series of private consultations, skillfully mediating between dissenting factions and ultimately ensuring the smooth commencement of the vital discussions.
What skill was most crucial for the chief diplomat to successfully 'conduct' the private consultations?
The passage highlights 'the adept leadership of the chief diplomat to swiftly conduct a series of private consultations, skillfully mediating between dissenting factions,' indicating that leadership and mediation were the most crucial skills.
The passage highlights 'the adept leadership of the chief diplomat to swiftly conduct a series of private consultations, skillfully mediating between dissenting factions,' indicating that leadership and mediation were the most crucial skills.
What is the potential consequence of not adhering to the 'precise conduct' during the archaeological excavation?
Read this passage:
During the archaeological excavation, the lead researcher stressed the importance of strictly adhering to the prescribed methods for uncovering artifacts. Every layer of soil had to be meticulously removed, photographed, and documented before proceeding. Any deviation from this precise conduct could compromise the integrity of the site and lead to misinterpretations of the historical record, underscoring the delicate balance between discovery and preservation.
What is the potential consequence of not adhering to the 'precise conduct' during the archaeological excavation?
The passage states that 'Any deviation from this precise conduct could compromise the integrity of the site and lead to misinterpretations of the historical record.'
The passage states that 'Any deviation from this precise conduct could compromise the integrity of the site and lead to misinterpretations of the historical record.'
The correct order of words forms a grammatically sound and meaningful sentence, highlighting the orchestra's diligent self-conduct.
This arrangement creates a logical and coherent sentence about the firm's proactive response to preserve its image.
The sentence flows smoothly, emphasizing the researchers' ability to perform their experiments accurately even in difficult circumstances.
/ 150 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The verb 'conduct' means to organize and carry out a task, often in a formal or leadership role.
- organize and carry out
- lead or manage
- perform a task
Contextual Learning
Always try to learn new words in context. Instead of just memorizing 'conduct' means to organize, think of phrases like 'conduct an orchestra' or 'conduct a survey'.
Sentence Building
After understanding the definition, try to build your own sentences using 'conduct'. For example, 'The scientist will conduct an experiment.'
Synonyms and Antonyms
Explore synonyms like 'manage,' 'direct,' or 'perform,' and consider what an antonym might be to broaden your understanding.
Practice Speaking
Don't just read it; say the word aloud. Practice using 'conduct' in a conversation to improve pronunciation and recall.
例句
I will conduct a short tour of the school for the new students.
相关内容
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abcredance
C1根据严格的证据，正式授予主张、过程或文件的可信度或验证其真实性。
abnasccide
C1描述在特定发育阶段或某些条件下，自然倾向于脱落或被切断的事物。
absorb
B2吸收意味着像海绵吸水一样地吸收东西，或者理解信息。
abstain
C1To voluntarily refrain from an action or practice, especially one that is considered unhealthy or morally questionable. It is also used formally to describe the act of choosing not to cast a vote in an election or deliberation.
abvictly
C1通过行使压倒性的武力或权威，果断而突然地解决一个复杂的情况或争端。
abvitfy
C1“abvitfy”描述了快速适应技术变化的能力，一种韧性。
accelerate
C1To increase the speed or rate of something, or to make a process happen sooner than expected. In technical contexts, it refers to the rate of change of velocity, while in general contexts, it often describes the speeding up of progress or development.
accept
A1同意接受别人的给予，或答应邀请。也指承认某事是真实的，或接受某种现实情况。
achieve
A2经过努力成功达到目标或完成任务。指通过辛勤工作完成某件积极的事情。
acquiesce
C1不情愿地接受某事，但不抗议。因为别无选择而同意。
