drunk
The adjective 'drunk' describes a person who has consumed an excessive amount of alcoholic beverages, leading to a state of intoxication where their physical and mental faculties are impaired. This impairment can manifest as difficulty with coordination, slurred speech, poor judgment, and altered behavior.
drunk 30秒了解
- Drunk describes a state of intoxication caused by consuming too much alcohol, leading to physical and mental impairment.
- It is primarily used as a predicative adjective following verbs like 'be', 'get', 'become', or 'feel'.
- The word can also be used metaphorically to describe being overwhelmed by emotions like power, joy, or success.
- Common synonyms include 'tipsy' for mild intoxication and 'intoxicated' for more formal or legal contexts.
The adjective drunk is a fundamental term in the English language used to describe the physiological and psychological state resulting from the consumption of excessive alcohol. When someone is drunk, their central nervous system is depressed, leading to a cascade of observable changes in behavior, motor skills, and cognitive function. It is a word that spans across various social contexts, from casual warnings among friends to serious legal definitions in traffic law. Understanding 'drunk' requires looking beyond just the physical state; it involves understanding the social implications of losing control over one's faculties. In a medical sense, being drunk is a form of acute ethanol intoxication, where the blood alcohol concentration (BAC) reaches levels that impair normal functioning.
- Physical Manifestation
- Loss of balance, slurred speech, and delayed reaction times are the hallmark physical signs of being drunk.
- Cognitive Impact
- Impaired judgment often leads to risky behavior that the individual would avoid while sober.
After only three glasses of wine, she realized she was too drunk to drive home safely.
The word is also used metaphorically to describe an overwhelming sense of emotion or power that mimics the disorientation of alcohol. For instance, one might be 'drunk with power' or 'drunk with success,' implying that their success has clouded their judgment or made them act recklessly. This figurative use highlights the core concept of the word: a loss of rational control. In social settings, the word carries different weights depending on the culture. In some cultures, being drunk is seen as a minor social faux pas, while in others, it is a grave moral failing or a strictly prohibited state.
He was clearly drunk when he made those embarrassing comments at the wedding.
- Social Context
- Used in informal settings to describe friends, but also in formal police reports (e.g., 'drunk and disorderly').
The protagonist in the novel was often drunk by noon, reflecting his deep despair.
They got drunk celebrating their team's unexpected victory in the finals.
- Legal Threshold
- The definition of 'drunk' for driving purposes varies by jurisdiction, usually defined by BAC limits.
She wasn't just tipsy; she was completely drunk.
Using the word 'drunk' correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical role as an adjective. Most commonly, it follows a linking verb such as 'be', 'get', 'become', or 'seem'. This is known as predicative use. For example, 'He is drunk' or 'They got drunk.' It is less common, and sometimes considered non-standard in formal writing, to use 'drunk' directly before a noun (e.g., 'a drunk man'). In those instances, 'drunken' is the traditional choice (e.g., 'a drunken brawl'). However, in modern casual English, 'a drunk driver' is a standard and widely accepted phrase. When constructing sentences, consider the intensity of the state. You can modify 'drunk' with adverbs like 'very', 'extremely', 'slightly', or 'blind' (as in 'blind drunk').
- With Linking Verbs
- 'He appeared drunk when he arrived at the party.'
If you get drunk, please call a taxi instead of driving.
The word also appears in various idiomatic structures. For instance, 'drunk as a lord' or 'drunk as a skunk' are common similes used to emphasize a high degree of intoxication. In these cases, 'drunk' functions to create a vivid image of someone who has lost all composure. When writing about the consequences of being drunk, the word often pairs with verbs of action or result: 'He was arrested for being drunk in public.' This highlights the state as a condition that leads to specific outcomes. Furthermore, 'drunk' can be used in the comparative and superlative forms—'drunker' and 'drunkest'—though these are mostly reserved for informal conversation.
The sailors were drunk after their first night back on shore.
- Comparative Usage
- 'I think he is even drunker than he was an hour ago.'
She was drunk with joy when she heard the news.
The witness testified that the defendant was visibly drunk.
In daily life, 'drunk' is ubiquitous in conversations about social gatherings, nightlife, and health. You will hear it in bars when a bartender decides someone has had enough ('I can't serve him; he's too drunk'). You'll hear it in the news during reports on 'drunk driving' accidents or legislation aimed at curbing public intoxication. In entertainment, 'drunk' characters are a staple of both comedy and tragedy, often used to show a character's vulnerability or to create chaotic situations. In music, particularly in genres like country, rock, and blues, the state of being drunk is a recurring theme, often linked to heartbreak or celebration. The word is direct and carries a certain bluntness that more clinical terms like 'intoxicated' lack.
- In the Media
- News headlines often use 'drunk driver' to quickly communicate the cause of a traffic incident.
The movie features a scene where the lead actor gets drunk and tells everyone his secrets.
Furthermore, 'drunk' is frequently heard in legal and law enforcement contexts. Police officers might ask a driver, 'Have you been drinking tonight?' followed by an assessment of whether they are 'drunk' or 'impaired.' In courtrooms, witnesses are asked to describe if a person appeared 'drunk' based on their observations of speech and movement. In literature, the word is used to explore the human condition, often portraying the 'drunk' state as a temporary escape from reality. From Shakespearean fools to modern-day anti-heroes, the 'drunk' character serves as a mirror to society's views on self-control and vice. You might also hear it in a more metaphorical sense in motivational speeches or poetry, where someone is 'drunk on the beauty of the world.'
He was so drunk that he couldn't remember his own phone number.
- In Literature
- Authors use the state of being 'drunk' to strip away a character's social filters.
The stadium was full of drunk fans after the home team won the championship.
She felt drunk with the sheer adrenaline of the mountain climb.
One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing the adjective 'drunk' with the past participle or past tense of the verb 'to drink'. While 'drunk' is indeed the past participle (e.g., 'I have drunk three waters'), its use as an adjective is distinct. A common error is saying 'I drank' when you mean 'I am drunk'. Remember: 'drank' is the action in the past, 'drunk' is the state you are in. Another major pitfall is the 'drunk' vs. 'drunken' distinction. As mentioned previously, 'drunk' is used after a verb like 'is' or 'got'. Saying 'a drunk sailor' is common in speech, but 'a drunken sailor' is technically more accurate for attributive use. Using 'drunk' as a noun (e.g., 'He is a drunk') is grammatically correct but can be seen as insensitive or overly harsh compared to 'He has a drinking problem'.
- Drunk vs. Drank
- Incorrect: 'I feel drank.' Correct: 'I feel drunk.'
Many people mistakenly say 'he was a drunk driver' when 'drunken' was historically preferred, though 'drunk' is now standard.
Another mistake involves the intensity of the word. 'Drunk' is a strong word. If someone has only had one beer and is acting slightly silly, calling them 'drunk' might be an exaggeration. In such cases, 'tipsy' or 'buzzed' is more appropriate. Conversely, if someone is unconscious from alcohol, 'drunk' might be an understatement; 'alcohol poisoning' or 'incapacitated' might be necessary. Learners also sometimes struggle with the preposition that follows 'drunk'. It is 'drunk on' (e.g., 'drunk on wine' or 'drunk on power'), not 'drunk with' (though 'drunk with joy' is an exception). Misusing these prepositions can make a sentence sound unnatural to native speakers.
He wasn't just drunk; he was completely wasted.
- Intensity Errors
- Using 'drunk' for someone who is only slightly affected by alcohol can cause social misunderstandings.
She was drunk on the success of her first exhibition.
The report stated he was drunk at the time of the arrest.
The English language has a vast array of synonyms for 'drunk', each carrying a slightly different nuance or register. For a mild state of intoxication, 'tipsy' is the most common term, suggesting a lighthearted or slightly clumsy state. 'Buzzed' is often used to describe the initial feeling of warmth and relaxation after a drink or two. On the more formal or clinical side, 'intoxicated' and 'inebriated' are used in legal, medical, or highly formal contexts. These words strip away the social stigma or casual nature of 'drunk' and focus on the physiological state. In slang, the options are nearly endless: 'wasted', 'hammered', 'plastered', 'sloshed', and 'trashed' all indicate a very high level of drunkenness, often to the point of being unable to function.
- Tipsy vs. Drunk
- 'Tipsy' is mild and often social; 'drunk' is more significant and potentially problematic.
- Intoxicated vs. Drunk
- 'Intoxicated' is the formal/legal term; 'drunk' is the everyday term.
He wasn't just drunk; he was completely hammered after the party.
When comparing these alternatives, it's important to consider the 'register'—the level of formality. Using 'wasted' in a police report would be inappropriate, just as using 'inebriated' while joking with friends might sound overly stiff or sarcastic. There are also regional variations; for example, 'pissed' is very common in the UK and Australia for 'drunk', but in the US, it almost exclusively means 'angry'. 'Blotto' is an older British slang term that is still occasionally heard. Understanding these synonyms allows a speaker to precisely convey the degree of intoxication and the social context of the situation. Additionally, 'sober' is the direct antonym, representing the state of not being under the influence of any alcohol.
The professor appeared slightly tipsy at the faculty dinner, which was quite unusual.
- Slang Alternatives
- 'Wasted', 'plastered', and 'sloshed' are all highly informal and imply extreme intoxication.
She remained sober all night so she could drive her friends home.
The legal term for being drunk while operating a vehicle is 'DUI' (Driving Under the Influence).
How Formal Is It?
"The individual was found to be in a drunk state."
"He was drunk after the wedding reception."
"Man, I was so drunk last night!"
"The man had too much 'grown-up juice' and was acting silly."
"He was totally hammered."
趣味小知识
The word 'drunk' has been used as an adjective since the 14th century, showing how long humans have been naming this state!
发音指南
- Pronouncing it like 'drank'
- Adding an extra vowel sound at the end
- Failing to pronounce the 'k' clearly
- Confusing the 'u' sound with 'oo'
- Making the 'n' too soft
难度评级
Easy to recognize in text.
Requires care to distinguish from 'drank' and 'drunken'.
Commonly used in speech.
Easily understood in context.
接下来学什么
前置知识
接下来学习
高级
需要掌握的语法
Predicative vs. Attributive Adjectives
He is drunk (predicative). A drunken man (attributive).
Past Participle as Adjective
The drunk (past participle) man fell.
Result Clauses with 'So...That'
He was so drunk that he couldn't walk.
Infinitives of Result
He was too drunk to drive.
Prepositional Phrases with 'On'
Drunk on wine.
按水平分级的例句
He is drunk after the party.
Il est ivre après la fête.
Used after the verb 'is'.
Don't drive if you are drunk.
Ne conduisez pas si vous êtes ivre.
Conditional sentence.
The man was very drunk.
L'homme était très ivre.
Modified by 'very'.
Is he drunk?
Est-il ivre ?
Question form.
They got drunk on beer.
Ils se sont enivrés avec de la bière.
Used with 'get'.
She was not drunk.
Elle n'était pas ivre.
Negative form.
He felt a little drunk.
Il se sentait un peu ivre.
Used with 'feel'.
The drunk man fell down.
L'homme ivre est tombé.
Used as an attributive adjective (common in speech).
He was so drunk he forgot his keys.
Il était si ivre qu'il a oublié ses clés.
Result clause with 'so...that'.
I think she is getting drunk.
Je pense qu'elle est en train de s'enivrer.
Present continuous with 'get'.
We saw a drunk person on the bus.
Nous avons vu une personne ivre dans le bus.
Attributive use.
You shouldn't get drunk every weekend.
Tu ne devrais pas t'enivrer tous les week-ends.
Modal verb 'shouldn't'.
He was drunk and started singing loudly.
Il était ivre et a commencé à chanter fort.
Compound predicate.
The police stopped the drunk driver.
La police a arrêté le conducteur ivre.
Common compound noun 'drunk driver'.
Are you drunk already?
Es-tu déjà ivre ?
Adverb 'already'.
He was too drunk to talk.
Il était trop ivre pour parler.
'Too...to' construction.
He was arrested for being drunk in public.
Il a été arrêté pour ivresse sur la voie publique.
Gerund 'being' after a preposition.
The sailors were drunk after months at sea.
Les marins étaient ivres après des mois en mer.
Predicative adjective.
She was drunk with the excitement of her wedding day.
Elle était ivre de l'excitation de son jour de mariage.
Metaphorical use.
He had never been that drunk before.
Il n'avait jamais été aussi ivre auparavant.
Past perfect tense.
The movie portrays a man who is constantly drunk.
Le film dépeint un homme qui est constamment ivre.
Relative clause.
He acted like a drunk person to avoid suspicion.
Il a agi comme une personne ivre pour éviter les soupçons.
Simile with 'like'.
They were drunk as lords by the end of the night.
Ils étaient ivres comme des polonais à la fin de la nuit.
Idiom 'drunk as a lord'.
Is it possible to get drunk on non-alcoholic beer?
Est-il possible de s'enivrer avec de la bière sans alcool ?
Infinitive phrase.
The witness claimed the defendant appeared visibly drunk.
Le témoin a affirmé que le défendeur semblait visiblement ivre.
Adverb 'visibly' modifying the adjective.
He was drunk on power and refused to listen to advice.
Il était ivre de pouvoir et refusait d'écouter les conseils.
Metaphorical 'drunk on power'.
The drunken brawl spilled out into the street.
La bagarre d'ivrognes s'est propagée dans la rue.
Attributive use of 'drunken'.
She was so drunk she could barely stand upright.
Elle était si ivre qu'elle pouvait à peine tenir debout.
Adverb 'barely' with a result clause.
The novel explores the life of a functional drunk.
Le roman explore la vie d'un ivrogne fonctionnel.
Noun use of 'drunk'.
He was accused of being drunk and disorderly.
Il a été accusé d'ivresse et de conduite désordonnée.
Legal phrase.
The smell of stale beer made him feel even more drunk.
L'odeur de bière éventée le faisait se sentir encore plus ivre.
Comparative 'more drunk'.
They spent the afternoon getting drunk in the sun.
Ils ont passé l'après-midi à s'enivrer au soleil.
Participial phrase.
The protagonist's descent into a drunk stupor was painful to watch.
La descente du protagoniste dans une stupeur éthylique était douloureuse à regarder.
Compound noun 'drunk stupor'.
He was drunk with the heady scent of the blooming jasmine.
Il était ivre du parfum entêtant du jasmin en fleur.
Metaphorical use with sensory details.
The legal definition of being 'drunk' varies significantly between countries.
La définition légale d'être 'ivre' varie considérablement d'un pays à l'autre.
Noun phrase as subject.
The poet described the stars as 'drunk with light'.
Le poète a décrit les étoiles comme 'ivres de lumière'.
Literary metaphor.
He was blind drunk and had no recollection of the previous night.
Il était ivre mort et n'avait aucun souvenir de la nuit précédente.
Idiom 'blind drunk'.
The administration was drunk on its own propaganda.
L'administration était ivre de sa propre propagande.
Abstract metaphorical use.
The distinction between 'drunk' and 'drunken' is often ignored in colloquial speech.
La distinction entre 'drunk' et 'drunken' est souvent ignorée dans le langage familier.
Passive voice.
He appeared in court, looking sober but feeling the effects of being drunk the night before.
Il a comparu devant le tribunal, paraissant sobre mais ressentant les effets de l'ivresse de la veille.
Contrast between 'sober' and 'drunk'.
The philosopher argued that the masses were drunk on the 'opium of the people'.
Le philosophe a soutenu que les masses étaient ivres de 'l'opium du peuple'.
Allusion to Marx.
His prose was so rich it left the reader feeling slightly drunk.
Sa prose était si riche qu'elle laissait le lecteur se sentir légèrement ivre.
Aesthetic metaphor.
The sheer hubris of the CEO suggested a man drunk with his own perceived infallibility.
L'orgueil démesuré du PDG suggérait un homme ivre de sa propre infaillibilité perçue.
Complex psychological description.
The transition from 'tipsy' to 'drunk' is a physiological threshold often crossed without notice.
La transition de 'pompette' à 'ivre' est un seuil physiologique souvent franchi sans s'en rendre compte.
Scientific/Analytical tone.
The ancient Greeks had a god for those who wished to get drunk: Dionysus.
Les anciens Grecs avaient un dieu pour ceux qui souhaitaient s'enivrer : Dionysos.
Historical reference.
She navigated the social gathering with the practiced ease of someone who was never truly drunk.
Elle a navigué dans la réunion sociale avec l'aisance exercée de quelqu'un qui n'était jamais vraiment ivre.
Character analysis.
The atmosphere in the tavern was thick with the smell of drunk men and old tobacco.
L'atmosphère dans la taverne était lourde de l'odeur des hommes ivres et du vieux tabac.
Descriptive attributive use.
To be 'drunk with love' is a cliché that nonetheless captures the disorientation of infatuation.
Être 'ivre d'amour' est un cliché qui capture néanmoins la désorientation de l'engouement.
Metalinguistic commentary.
常见搭配
常用短语
drunk as a lord
drunk as a skunk
punch-drunk
drunk with joy
drunk with success
a drunk
drunk on love
drunk with sleep
drunk on the atmosphere
roaring drunk
容易混淆的词
'Drank' is the past tense verb (I drank water). 'Drunk' is the adjective (I am drunk).
'Drunken' is usually used before a noun (a drunken brawl), while 'drunk' is used after a verb (he is drunk).
'Drenched' means very wet, not intoxicated.
习语与表达
"drunk as a wheelbarrow"
An older, less common idiom for being very drunk.
He was drunk as a wheelbarrow after the wedding.
informal"drunk as a piper"
A traditional idiom for being very drunk.
The old man was drunk as a piper every Friday night.
informal"drunk as a fiddler"
Similar to 'drunk as a piper', suggesting extreme intoxication.
They were all drunk as fiddlers by the end of the night.
informal"drunk as a besom"
A regional British idiom for being drunk.
He came back from the fair drunk as a besom.
dialect"drunk as a coot"
A common simile for being very drunk.
He's drunk as a coot again.
informal"drunk as a newt"
A British idiom for being very drunk.
She was drunk as a newt after the office party.
informal"drunk as an owl"
An idiom suggesting a state of confused drunkenness.
He sat there, drunk as an owl, staring at the wall.
informal"drunk as a sow"
An older, somewhat derogatory idiom for being very drunk.
He lay in the gutter, drunk as a sow.
informal"drunk as David's sow"
A very old English idiom for being extremely drunk.
He was as drunk as David's sow.
archaic"drunk as a boiled owl"
An American idiom for being very drunk.
He came home drunk as a boiled owl.
informal容易混淆
Both relate to alcohol.
'Tipsy' is a mild state; 'drunk' is more serious.
She's tipsy after one drink, but he's drunk after five.
They are opposites.
'Sober' means no alcohol; 'drunk' means too much alcohol.
He was drunk last night, but he is sober now.
They mean the same thing.
'Intoxicated' is formal/legal; 'drunk' is common.
The police report said he was intoxicated.
Both relate to alcohol.
'Buzzed' is the very beginning of feeling alcohol.
I'm just buzzed, not drunk.
Both relate to drinking.
'Drunk' is a temporary state; 'alcoholic' is a person with a chronic disease.
A drunk person might not be an alcoholic.
句型
Subject + be + drunk.
He is drunk.
Subject + get + drunk.
They get drunk.
Subject + be + too drunk + to + verb.
She was too drunk to drive.
Subject + be + drunk + on + noun.
He was drunk on power.
Adverb + drunk.
He was visibly drunk.
Metaphorical use in complex sentences.
The nation was drunk with the wine of victory.
Subject + appear/seem + drunk.
The man appeared drunk.
Negative: Subject + be + not + drunk.
I am not drunk.
词族
名词
动词
形容词
相关
如何使用
Very common in everyday English.
-
I am drank.
→
I am drunk.
'Drank' is the past tense verb; 'drunk' is the adjective.
-
A drunk sailor.
→
A drunken sailor.
In formal English, 'drunken' is the attributive adjective used before nouns.
-
He was drunk from power.
→
He was drunk with power.
The correct preposition for this metaphor is usually 'with' or 'on'.
-
I feel very drunken.
→
I feel very drunk.
'Drunken' is rarely used after a linking verb.
-
He is a drunk driver.
→
He is a drunk driver.
Actually, this is common, but 'drunken driver' is more traditional. (Wait, this is a nuance note).
小贴士
Predicative Use
Always remember that 'drunk' usually follows a verb like 'is' or 'feel'.
Use Synonyms
Use 'intoxicated' in formal writing to sound more professional.
Be Sensitive
Calling someone 'a drunk' can be very offensive; use 'someone with a drinking problem' instead.
Metaphors
Don't be afraid to use 'drunk' metaphorically for strong emotions like joy or success.
Drunk vs Drank
Never write 'I am drank'. It is always 'I am drunk'.
The 'NK' sound
Make sure to clearly pronounce the 'k' at the end of the word.
DUI
Similes
Learn similes like 'drunk as a lord' to sound more like a native speaker.
Drunken
Use 'drunken' when describing a noun, like 'a drunken argument'.
Context Clues
If you hear 'drunk' in a story, look for other words like 'stumble' or 'slur' to confirm the meaning.
记住它
记忆技巧
Think of the 'u' in 'drunk' as an empty cup that was filled too many times.
视觉联想
Imagine a person trying to walk a straight line but failing—that's the 'drunk' state.
Word Web
挑战
Try to use 'drunk' and 'drunken' correctly in two separate sentences today.
词源
Derived from the Old English 'druncen', which was the past participle of 'drincan' (to drink).
原始含义： The original meaning was simply 'having drunk', but it evolved to specifically mean 'having drunk too much'.
Germanic (Old English, Old High German 'trunchan').文化背景
Be careful using 'drunk' as a noun, as it can be offensive to those struggling with alcoholism.
In the US and UK, 'drunk driving' is a major social taboo and a serious crime.
在生活中练习
真实语境
At a party
- Who's drunk?
- I'm getting drunk.
- Don't get too drunk.
- He's already drunk.
Legal/Police
- Drunk driving
- Drunk and disorderly
- Public intoxication
- Breathalyzer test
Medical
- Alcohol poisoning
- Liver damage
- Intoxicated patient
- Withdrawal symptoms
Metaphorical
- Drunk with power
- Drunk with love
- Drunk with success
- Drunk with joy
Morning after
- I was so drunk.
- I regret getting drunk.
- Never getting drunk again.
- Hangover cure
对话开场白
"Have you ever seen someone act really funny when they were drunk?"
"What is the legal limit for drunk driving in your country?"
"Do you think people are more honest when they are drunk?"
"What's the best way to help a friend who is too drunk?"
"Why do you think some people get drunk so much faster than others?"
日记主题
Describe a time you saw someone who was visibly drunk. How did they act?
Write about the dangers of drunk driving and how it affects society.
Reflect on the metaphorical meaning of being 'drunk with power'. Can you think of a historical example?
Compare the words 'tipsy', 'drunk', and 'wasted'. When would you use each one?
Discuss the cultural attitudes toward being drunk in your home country.
常见问题
10 个问题No, it's not a swear word, but it describes a state that can be seen as negative or embarrassing.
Use 'drunk' after a verb (He is drunk) and 'drunken' before a noun (A drunken night).
Yes, 'drunk' is also the past participle of the verb 'drink'. For example: 'I have drunk all the water.'
Not exactly. 'Tipsy' is a lighter, milder version of being drunk.
It means someone is so excited by their power that they are making bad or reckless decisions.
It is spelled D-R-U-N-K.
It is primarily an adjective, but it can be used as a noun to describe a person who drinks too much.
The most common opposite is 'sober'.
Yes, animals can get drunk if they eat fermented fruit that contains alcohol.
Alcohol affects the brain, leading to the physical and mental state we call being 'drunk'.
自我测试 200 个问题
Write a sentence using 'drunk' as an adjective.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using 'drunken' before a noun.
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Explain the difference between 'drunk' and 'tipsy'.
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Use 'drunk with power' in a sentence.
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Write a warning about drunk driving.
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Describe a person who is drunk without using the word 'drunk'.
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Write a dialogue between two friends where one is getting drunk.
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Use 'drunk' as a noun in a sentence.
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Write a sentence using 'drunk' as a past participle.
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Describe a 'drunken' night out.
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Use 'blind drunk' in a sentence.
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Write a formal sentence using 'intoxicated'.
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Use 'drunk on love' in a poem line.
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Explain why 'I am drank' is wrong.
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Write a sentence about a 'drunk tank'.
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Use 'drunk with success' in a business context.
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Write a sentence about a 'drunk dial'.
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Describe the physical signs of being drunk.
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Use 'drunk as a lord' in a sentence.
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Write a sentence about a 'drunk driver'.
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Say: 'He was too drunk to drive.'
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你说的：
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Describe how a drunk person walks.
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Explain the dangers of being drunk.
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Use 'drunk with joy' in a sentence about a baby.
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Tell a short story about a drunken night.
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Debate: Should drunk driving laws be stricter?
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Pronounce 'inebriated'.
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Explain the idiom 'drunk as a skunk'.
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Roleplay: A police officer stopping a drunk driver.
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Discuss cultural views on being drunk.
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Say: 'I am not drunk, I'm just tired.'
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Describe a hangover.
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Use 'drunk on success' in a speech.
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Explain the difference between 'drunk' and 'drank'.
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Pronounce 'drunkenness'.
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Say: 'She was drunk with the scent of flowers.'
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Roleplay: Helping a drunk friend get home.
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Discuss the use of alcohol in movies.
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Explain 'drunk and disorderly'.
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Say: 'He was blind drunk.'
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Listen to the sentence: 'He was drunk.' What was his state?
Listen for the word 'tipsy'. Does it mean very drunk?
Listen to a news report about 'drunk driving'. What is the crime?
Listen for the idiom 'drunk as a lord'. What does it mean?
Listen to a song about being drunk. What is the emotion?
Listen to a police officer's instructions. Is the person drunk?
Listen for the word 'inebriated'. Is it formal?
Listen to a poem about being 'drunk with light'. Is it literal?
Listen for the difference between 'drunk' and 'drank'.
Listen to a dialogue in a bar. Who is drunk?
Listen for the word 'sober'. Is the person drunk?
Listen to a medical explanation of intoxication.
Listen for 'drunk and disorderly'. What happened?
Listen for 'drunk on power'. Who is it about?
Listen to the pronunciation of 'drunk'.
He was very drank last night.
A drunk argument started.
I am feel drunk.
He was drunk from success.
She has drank too much.
The police stopped the drunken driver.
He was drunk like a lord.
I am not drunken.
He was drunk of power.
They getted drunk.
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The adjective 'drunk' is the standard way to describe someone who has lost control of their faculties due to alcohol. For example: 'He was too drunk to drive.'
- Drunk describes a state of intoxication caused by consuming too much alcohol, leading to physical and mental impairment.
- It is primarily used as a predicative adjective following verbs like 'be', 'get', 'become', or 'feel'.
- The word can also be used metaphorically to describe being overwhelmed by emotions like power, joy, or success.
- Common synonyms include 'tipsy' for mild intoxication and 'intoxicated' for more formal or legal contexts.
Predicative Use
Always remember that 'drunk' usually follows a verb like 'is' or 'feel'.
Use Synonyms
Use 'intoxicated' in formal writing to sound more professional.
Be Sensitive
Calling someone 'a drunk' can be very offensive; use 'someone with a drinking problem' instead.
Metaphors
Don't be afraid to use 'drunk' metaphorically for strong emotions like joy or success.
