philosophy

逻辑是对有效推论和正确推理原则的系统研究。

The state or philosophical condition of possessing a single, non-recurring mortal lifespan. It emphasizes the uniqueness and finality of an individual's existence, often used to discuss the moral and existential implications of having only one life to live.

An axiom is a statement or proposition that is regarded as being established, accepted, or self-evidently true. In logic and mathematics, it serves as the starting point or foundation for further reasoning and arguments without requiring proof itself.

一种寻求通过综合各种经常冲突的观点来寻找统一真理的智力或哲学方法。

The theoretical concept or belief that distinct systems, entities, or phenomena share a fundamental, underlying similarity despite their superficial differences. It is often used in comparative analysis to identify universal patterns or structural isomorphisms across disparate fields.

只关注客观事实和数据，忽视主观感受或抽象思考。描述一种非常实际的态度。

指不同的哲学观念或慈善项目之间的相互影响和融合。

推崇过去世代的美德和传统，认为过去比现在好。