B2 Adjective / Past Participle #37 最常用 4分钟阅读

steeped

When something is steeped, it means it has been left in a liquid for a while. Think about making tea: you put the tea bag in hot water, and the flavor goes into the water. The tea is steeped.

We can also use steeped to talk about ideas or feelings. If a place is steeped in history, it means there is a lot of history there, and you can really feel it. So, something that is steeped is full of something else, like flavor or history, because it has been in contact with it for a long time.

When something is steeped, it means it has been thoroughly saturated in a liquid, often to infuse it with flavor, as with tea leaves in hot water. Figuratively, it describes a situation or entity that is deeply permeated or influenced by a particular quality, tradition, or atmosphere. For example, a culture can be steeped in history, meaning it is profoundly shaped by its past events and traditions. This suggests a pervasive and influential presence, where the characteristic has become an intrinsic part of its nature.

§ Mistakes People Make with "Steeped"

The word "steeped" carries a rich, evocative meaning, but its nuances can sometimes lead to common errors in usage. Understanding these pitfalls can help you wield this versatile word with greater precision and impact.

§ Misunderstanding the Passive Voice and Connotation

One of the most frequent mistakes is failing to grasp that "steeped" is typically used in the passive voice when describing something infused with a quality. It implies that something has been steeped, rather than actively steeping itself. Furthermore, the word often carries a connotation of depth, tradition, or a strong, pervasive influence.

COMMON MISTAKE
Using "steeped" as an active verb without a direct object when the intention is to describe a state of being infused.

INCORRECT: The ancient city steeps in history.

CORRECT: The ancient city is steeped in history.

§ Incorrect Prepositional Usage

Another common error relates to the preposition that typically follows "steeped" in its figurative sense. The correct preposition is almost always "in."

COMMON MISTAKE
Using prepositions other than "in" when describing the quality or atmosphere something is permeated by.

INCORRECT: His writing was steeped with classical allusions.

CORRECT: His writing was steeped in classical allusions.

§ Overuse or Misapplication to Trivial Contexts

Because "steeped" implies a deep and thorough saturation, it can sound out of place when used for superficial or temporary influences. It's a powerful word, and its impact diminishes if applied too broadly.

COMMON MISTAKE
Using "steeped" to describe a temporary or slight exposure, or when a simpler word like "full of" or "influenced by" would suffice.

AWKWARD: The conversation was steeped in lighthearted jokes.

BETTER: The conversation was full of lighthearted jokes.

§ Confusing Literal and Figurative Meanings

While the literal meaning of soaking in liquid is straightforward, the figurative meaning can sometimes be stretched or misunderstood. The core idea is always about a thorough saturation or permeation.

COMMON MISTAKE
Applying "steeped" to situations where the idea of being deeply infused or permeated doesn't quite fit, or trying to force a connection that isn't naturally there.

UNCLEAR: The politician's speech was steeped in controversy.

While one might understand the intention here, "embroiled in controversy" or "rife with controversy" would be more idiomatic and precise. A speech itself doesn't typically 'absorb' controversy in the same way a culture absorbs tradition.

CORRECT: The politician's career was steeped in scandal.

§ Redundancy with Intensifiers

Since "steeped" already implies a deep and thorough immersion, adding intensifiers can often be redundant.

COMMON MISTAKE
Using adverbs like "deeply," "thoroughly," or "completely" with "steeped."

REDUNDANT: The culture was deeply steeped in ancient traditions.

CONCISE: The culture was steeped in ancient traditions.

§ Confusing with Similar-Sounding Words

While less common, some learners might momentarily confuse "steeped" with similar-sounding words like "staked" or "skipped," which have entirely different meanings.

  • Staked: To mark out with stakes, or to bet money.
  • Skipped: To move by stepping lightly and quickly, or to omit.

Always double-check the meaning and context to ensure you're using the right word.

§ Key Takeaways for Using "Steeped" Correctly

  • Use in the passive voice (e.g., "is steeped in").
  • Always follow with the preposition "in."
  • Reserve for deep, pervasive, and significant influences or characteristics.
  • Ensure the figurative meaning of deep permeation fits the context.
  • Avoid redundant intensifiers.

By being mindful of these common mistakes, you can use "steeped" effectively to convey a profound sense of immersion and influence in your writing and speech.

需要掌握的语法

Past Participle as Adjective: 'Steeped' is often used as a past participle acting as an adjective. This occurs when the verb describes a state or a result rather than an action, modifying a noun directly.

The tea leaves were steeped in hot water, making a fragrant brew. The ancient city is steeped in history.

Passive Voice Construction: When 'steeped' is used in the passive voice, it indicates that the subject is receiving the action of being steeped. This construction often uses a form of 'to be' + past participle.

The fabrics are steeped in dye for several hours. The novel is steeped in themes of social injustice.

Prepositional Phrases with 'Steeped': 'Steeped' is frequently followed by the preposition 'in' to indicate what the subject is permeated with.

His writing is steeped in classical literature. The community is steeped in tradition.

Figurative Usage: 'Steeped' is often used figuratively to describe being deeply immersed or influenced by an abstract quality, atmosphere, or tradition. In this context, it behaves grammatically like its literal sense, but the meaning is metaphorical.

Her poetry is steeped in romanticism. The old house was steeped in a sense of mystery.

Use as a Verb (Past Tense): While often used as an adjective, 'steeped' can also function as the past tense of the verb 'to steep', indicating an action that has been completed.

She steeped the herbs in boiling water. He steeped himself in the local culture during his travels.

按水平分级的例句

1

She steeped the tea bag in hot water.

Ella remojó la bolsita de té en agua caliente.

Simple past tense, active voice.

2

The town is steeped in history.

El pueblo está empapado de historia.

Passive voice, 'to be steeped in' means to be deeply involved or surrounded by something.

3

He was steeped in classical music from a young age.

Él estaba inmerso en la música clásica desde muy joven.

Past tense, passive voice, indicating a deep influence.

4

The fabric was steeped in dye for many hours.

La tela estuvo sumergida en tinte por muchas horas.

Past tense, passive voice, literal meaning of soaking.

5

Her ideas are steeped in tradition.

Sus ideas están impregnadas de tradición.

Present tense, passive voice, showing a strong connection.

6

The whole room was steeped in a strange silence.

Toda la habitación estaba inmersa en un extraño silencio.

Past tense, passive voice, figurative use.

7

The leaves were steeped to make a strong herbal drink.

Las hojas se remojaron para hacer una bebida herbal fuerte.

Past tense, passive voice, literal meaning of soaking.

8

His life was steeped in hard work.

Su vida estuvo marcada por el trabajo duro.

Past tense, passive voice, figurative use, showing deep involvement.

1

The tea leaves are steeped in hot water to make a delicious drink.

Чаените листа се накисват в гореща вода, за да се направи вкусна напитка.

Passive voice, present tense. Used to describe the process of making tea.

2

The ancient city is steeped in history, with old buildings on every street.

Древният град е потопен в история, със стари сгради на всяка улица.

Figurative use of 'steeped'. Describes a place rich in history.

3

He was steeped in classical music from a young age, thanks to his parents.

Той е бил потопен в класическата музика от малък, благодарение на родителите си.

Figurative use. Describes someone deeply influenced by something.

4

Her family traditions were steeped in respect for elders and hard work.

Семейните ѝ традиции бяха пропити с уважение към по-възрастните и усърден труд.

Figurative use. Describes traditions deeply rooted in certain values.

5

The cloth was steeped in dye to give it a vibrant color.

Платът беше накиснат в боя, за да му се придаде ярък цвят.

Passive voice, past tense. Describes a process of coloring cloth.

6

Their culture is steeped in rich storytelling and ancient myths.

Тяхната култура е пропита с богато разказване на истории и древни митове.

Figurative use. Describes a culture deeply connected to storytelling and myths.

7

Before cooking, the beans must be steeped in water overnight.

Преди готвене бобът трябва да се накисне във вода за една нощ.

Passive voice, present tense. Describes a necessary preparation step.

8

The artist's work is steeped in symbolism and hidden meanings.

Творчеството на художника е пропито със символика и скрити значения.

Figurative use. Describes art rich in symbolic content.

语法模式

Be + steeped + in + noun/noun phrase (figurative) Be + steeped + in + liquid (literal) Steep + object + in + liquid (transitive verb, literal) Steep + oneself + in + noun/noun phrase (reflexive, figurative) Adjective + steeped (e.g., deeply steeped) Figurative use of 'steeped' implies complete immersion or pervasive influence.

句型

B2

A place steeped in history/tradition/culture.

The ancient city was steeped in history, with every cobblestone street telling a story.

B2

A person steeped in knowledge/experience.

As a professor of ancient languages, she was steeped in knowledge of classical texts.

B2

To be steeped in an atmosphere of (something).

The old mansion was steeped in an atmosphere of mystery and faded grandeur.

B2

Something is steeped in controversy/politics/religion.

The decision to build the new stadium was steeped in local politics.

C1

The tea leaves were steeped in hot water.

For the perfect brew, the tea leaves were steeped in hot water for exactly three minutes.

C1

To steep oneself in (a subject/culture).

He decided to steep himself in the local culture by living with a host family.

C1

A novel/film/artwork steeped in symbolism/allegory.

The artist's latest exhibition was steeped in symbolism, inviting viewers to interpret its deeper meanings.

C2

The philosophy is steeped in the teachings of ancient thinkers.

Her philosophical approach was deeply steeped in the teachings of ancient Greek thinkers.

记住它

记忆技巧

Imagine a 'STEEP' hill. When something is 'steeped,' it's like it's been left to sit and absorb something, just as water might 'steep' down a steep hill, soaking into the ground.

视觉联想

Picture a teacup with a tea bag 'steeping' in hot water. The tea bag is completely soaked, and its flavor is infusing into the water. For the figurative meaning, imagine an old, grand library, with books and history 'steeped' into every corner, making it feel very traditional and knowledgeable.

Word Web

soaked infused permeated immersed saturated

挑战

Think about a time you've visited a place that was 'steeped' in history, or perhaps made a drink where an ingredient was 'steeped' to release its flavor. Describe your experience using the word 'steeped'.

自我测试 60 个问题

fill blank A2

The tea leaves were ___ in hot water for five minutes.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: soaked

To 'steep' something means to soak it in liquid to extract its flavor or properties. 'Soaked' is the closest meaning here.

fill blank A2

The old town is ___ in history, with many ancient buildings.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: full

If a place is 'steeped' in history, it means it is full of or deeply connected to its history. 'Full' is the best fit.

fill blank A2

She ___ the cloth in the colorful dye to change its color.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: dipped

To 'steep' an item in a liquid often means to 'dip' it to soak it in the liquid. 'Dipped' is a good synonym here.

fill blank A2

His writing style is ___ in old traditions, making it unique.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: rooted

If a style is 'steeped' in traditions, it means it is deeply 'rooted' in them or influenced by them. 'Rooted' is a suitable word.

fill blank A2

The flowers will be ___ in water to keep them fresh.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: placed

When something is 'steeped' in water, it means it is placed in the water to soak. 'Placed' fits the context.

fill blank A2

The artist's work is ___ in bright colors, full of life.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: covered

If a work is 'steeped' in bright colors, it means it is 'covered' or deeply filled with them. 'Covered' works well here.

multiple choice A2

The tea leaves were ___ in hot water for three minutes.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

To 'steep' means to soak in liquid to extract flavor. The tea leaves are soaked to get the tea's flavor.

multiple choice A2

The old town was ___ in history, with ancient buildings everywhere.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

Figuratively, 'steeped in history' means deeply filled with or influenced by history.

multiple choice A2

Before you drink the herbal tea, let it ___ for a few minutes.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steep

To 'steep' in this context means to allow the herbs to soak in hot water to release their properties.

true false A2

If something is 'steeped' in tradition, it means it has no traditions.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

If something is 'steeped' in tradition, it means it is deeply connected to or full of traditions.

true false A2

You 'steep' a sponge in water to make it dry.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

You 'steep' a sponge in water to make it wet or soaked, not dry.

true false A2

A village steeped in peace is a peaceful village.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

To be 'steeped in peace' means to be deeply filled with peace, so it is a peaceful village.

writing A2

Imagine you are making tea. How do you 'steep' the tea bag in hot water? Write two sentences explaining the process.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

First, I put the tea bag into a cup with hot water. Then, I let it steep for a few minutes so the tea flavor comes out.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A2

Think about a place that has a lot of history, like an old castle or an ancient city. How is that place 'steeped' in history? Write two sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The old castle is steeped in history. You can feel the past everywhere you go there.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A2

If a food is 'steeped' in a sauce, what does that mean? Write one sentence to explain.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

If food is steeped in sauce, it means it is completely covered in the sauce and has a lot of its flavor.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading A2

What happens to the cucumbers after they are 'steeped' in vinegar?

Read this passage:

My grandmother makes the best pickles. She takes cucumbers and puts them in a jar with vinegar and spices. She lets them sit for many days. This way, the cucumbers become steeped in the vinegar, and they get a delicious, tangy flavor.

What happens to the cucumbers after they are 'steeped' in vinegar?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: They get a tangy flavor.

The passage says, 'the cucumbers become steeped in the vinegar, and they get a delicious, tangy flavor.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: They get a tangy flavor.

The passage says, 'the cucumbers become steeped in the vinegar, and they get a delicious, tangy flavor.'

reading A2

What does it mean that the old house was 'steeped in mystery'?

Read this passage:

The old house was steeped in mystery. People said strange things happened there, and no one knew why. The long, dark hallways and the quiet rooms made everyone feel a little scared.

What does it mean that the old house was 'steeped in mystery'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It had many strange and unknown things.

The passage explains that 'strange things happened there, and no one knew why,' which means it was full of unknown things.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It had many strange and unknown things.

The passage explains that 'strange things happened there, and no one knew why,' which means it was full of unknown things.

reading A2

What happens if you don't steep your coffee long enough?

Read this passage:

When you make coffee, you let the ground coffee steep in hot water. This process helps to pull all the flavor and caffeine from the coffee grounds into your drink. If you don't steep it long enough, your coffee will be weak.

What happens if you don't steep your coffee long enough?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It will be weak.

The passage states, 'If you don't steep it long enough, your coffee will be weak.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It will be weak.

The passage states, 'If you don't steep it long enough, your coffee will be weak.'

multiple choice B1

The old house was ___ in history, with stories around every corner.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

To be 'steeped in history' means to be deeply filled with or influenced by history.

multiple choice B1

After hiking all day, her clothes were ___ in sweat.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

To be 'steeped in sweat' means to be completely soaked in sweat.

multiple choice B1

The tea leaves need to be ___ in hot water for a few minutes to get the best flavor.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

To 'steep' tea leaves means to soak them in liquid to extract flavor.

true false B1

If a place is 'steeped in tradition', it means it has very few traditions.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

To be 'steeped in tradition' means it is deeply filled with or influenced by many traditions.

true false B1

When you steep something, you generally make it dry.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

Steeping involves soaking something in liquid, which makes it wet, not dry.

true false B1

A story that is 'steeped in mystery' is full of mysterious elements.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

To be 'steeped in mystery' means to be deeply permeated by mystery.

listening B1

The town's history.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The old town is steeped in history, with ancient buildings on every corner.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening B1

The reason for her decision.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Her decision was steeped in good intentions, even if the outcome wasn't perfect.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening B1

How the tea was prepared.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The tea had steeped for too long and became very strong.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

The culture of the region is deeply steeped in tradition.

Focus: steeped in tradition

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

He was steeped in the philosophy of ancient Greece.

Focus: steeped in the philosophy

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

The artist's work is steeped in symbolism and hidden meanings.

Focus: steeped in symbolism

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
sentence order B1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The tea was steeped too long.

This sentence describes how tea is prepared by being left in hot water.

sentence order B1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The town is steeped in history.

This sentence uses 'steeped' figuratively to mean deeply permeated by history.

sentence order B1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The fabric was steeped in dye.

This sentence describes the process of soaking fabric in dye.

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The town was steeped in ancient history

This sentence describes a town deeply permeated by its long history.

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: She was steeped in family traditions

This sentence means she was deeply immersed and influenced by her family's traditions.

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: He steeped the tea for three minutes

This sentence refers to the act of soaking tea leaves in hot water to extract flavor.

fill blank C1

The ancient city was ______ in history, with every cobblestone street whispering tales of past civilizations.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

'Steeped' is the most appropriate word here, suggesting a deep and pervasive influence of history on the city.

fill blank C1

His writing style is deeply ______ in classical literature, reflecting a profound understanding of ancient texts.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

'Steeped' perfectly conveys the idea of a pervasive and thorough influence of classical literature on his writing.

fill blank C1

The new manager's approach was ______ in innovative strategies, promising a significant shift in company culture.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

'Steeped' implies a strong and fundamental influence of innovative strategies on the new manager's approach.

fill blank C1

Despite her modern outlook, her upbringing was ______ in traditional values and customs.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

'Steeped' accurately describes the deep and formative influence of traditional values on her upbringing.

fill blank C1

The artist's work is ______ in symbolism, requiring careful interpretation to fully grasp its meaning.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

'Steeped' suggests that symbolism is a fundamental and pervasive element within the artist's work.

fill blank C1

Their family traditions are ______ in centuries of history, passed down through generations with great reverence.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

'Steeped' effectively conveys the idea that their family traditions are deeply rooted in and influenced by centuries of history.

writing C1

Imagine a historical city that is deeply 'steeped' in tradition and ancient customs. Describe how this atmosphere might affect a modern visitor. Focus on sensory details and the contrast between old and new.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Stepping into Kyoto felt like being transported back in time, the air itself steeped in centuries of tradition. Ancient wooden temples, their eaves curving gracefully towards the sky, stood in stark contrast to the occasional sleek smartphone wielded by a passing tourist. The aroma of incense and green tea, deeply steeped in the city's identity, mingled with the faint exhaust of a passing taxi. Every alleyway seemed to whisper tales of samurai and geishas, creating an atmosphere so profoundly historical that even the most contemporary visitor couldn't help but feel a sense of reverence for the past that so completely permeated the present.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing C1

Discuss a particular artistic movement or philosophical school of thought that is 'steeped' in specific principles or a unique worldview. Explain how these foundational ideas influence the works or discussions within that movement.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Existentialism, as a philosophical school, is deeply steeped in the principle of individual freedom and responsibility, asserting that existence precedes essence. This foundational idea permeates every aspect of existentialist thought, from the emphasis on authentic living to the concept of 'bad faith' where individuals deny their freedom. Literary works born from this movement, such as those by Sartre and Camus, consistently explore themes of alienation, choice, and the search for meaning in an indifferent universe, all of which are direct reflections of the movement's core tenets.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing C1

Write a paragraph describing a person whose character is 'steeped' in a particular quality, such as generosity, skepticism, or resilience. Provide examples of their actions or reactions that illustrate this deep-seated trait.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Evelyn's spirit was steeped in an unyielding resilience, a quality forged through years of overcoming adversity. When faced with professional setbacks, her initial reaction was never despair, but rather a quiet, determined strategizing. She approached every challenge not as an obstacle, but as an opportunity to demonstrate her unwavering resolve. This deep-seated trait manifested in her refusal to give up on complex projects, her consistent encouragement of others struggling, and her ability to always find a path forward, even when all seemed lost, making her an inspiring figure to all who knew her.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading C1

What is the primary characteristic of the mansion that makes it appealing to artists?

Read this passage:

The old mansion, shrouded in ivy and secrets, was steeped in a melancholic grandeur. Every creaking floorboard and dusty portrait whispered tales of its former inhabitants, a family whose fortunes had dramatically waned. Visitors often reported a profound sense of history permeating the very air, making it an ideal setting for artists seeking inspiration from its poignant past.

What is the primary characteristic of the mansion that makes it appealing to artists?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Its melancholic grandeur and profound sense of history.

The passage explicitly states that the mansion was 'steeped in a melancholic grandeur' and that 'visitors often reported a profound sense of history permeating the very air, making it an ideal setting for artists seeking inspiration from its poignant past.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Its melancholic grandeur and profound sense of history.

The passage explicitly states that the mansion was 'steeped in a melancholic grandeur' and that 'visitors often reported a profound sense of history permeating the very air, making it an ideal setting for artists seeking inspiration from its poignant past.'

reading C1

What was Professor Albright's main reason for focusing on classical philosophy in his lectures?

Read this passage:

Professor Albright's lectures were always deeply steeped in classical philosophy, drawing extensively from ancient Greek and Roman texts. He believed that understanding these foundational ideas was crucial for grasping contemporary ethical dilemmas. His students, though initially daunted by the depth of his historical references, eventually appreciated how these ancient principles illuminated modern issues.

What was Professor Albright's main reason for focusing on classical philosophy in his lectures?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: He believed it was essential for comprehending current ethical problems.

The passage states, 'He believed that understanding these foundational ideas was crucial for grasping contemporary ethical dilemmas.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: He believed it was essential for comprehending current ethical problems.

The passage states, 'He believed that understanding these foundational ideas was crucial for grasping contemporary ethical dilemmas.'

reading C1

What is a prominent feature of the village's culture?

Read this passage:

The small village, nestled in the remote mountains, was steeped in a self-sufficient culture, largely untouched by external influences. Generations had honed skills in traditional crafts and agriculture, fostering a strong sense of community and interdependence. This unique way of life was evident in their customs, their festivals, and their unwavering respect for the land.

What is a prominent feature of the village's culture?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Its self-sufficiency and traditional practices.

The passage mentions the village was 'steeped in a self-sufficient culture, largely untouched by external influences' and highlights 'skills in traditional crafts and agriculture'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Its self-sufficiency and traditional practices.

The passage mentions the village was 'steeped in a self-sufficient culture, largely untouched by external influences' and highlights 'skills in traditional crafts and agriculture'.

fill blank C2

The ancient city, with its labyrinthine alleys and crumbling facades, was deeply ___ in a history of conquest and rebellion.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

To be 'steeped in' history means to be thoroughly permeated or influenced by it. 'Immersed' and 'drenched' imply a more temporary or superficial saturation, while 'submerged' suggests being completely covered, which doesn't fit the figurative context as well.

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Her prose, rich with archaic vocabulary and intricate sentence structures, was clearly ___ in the literary traditions of the Victorian era.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

'Steeped in' is the most appropriate idiom to describe a deep and pervasive influence from a particular tradition. While 'infused' and 'imbued' are close, 'steeped' carries the nuance of a thorough and prolonged absorption.

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The negotiation tactics, honed over decades of high-stakes diplomacy, were thoroughly ___ in a philosophy of strategic patience and calculated risk.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

Again, 'steeped in' is the best fit to convey a deep and integral influence of a philosophy on the tactics. The other options don't carry the same figurative weight for this context.

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Despite his modern sensibilities, the artist's work remained undeniably ___ in the aesthetic principles of classical sculpture.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

To be 'steeped in' artistic principles signifies a profound and lasting influence. 'Saturated' could work, but 'steeped' often implies a more organic, developmental process of absorption.

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The region's cuisine, characterized by its complex spices and slow-cooking methods, is deeply ___ in centuries of cultural exchange and indigenous traditions.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

'Steeped in' is used to express that the cuisine is thoroughly and pervasively influenced by its long history and diverse traditions. 'Marinated' refers more specifically to flavoring food, not cultural influence.

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His judicial philosophy, though often controversial, was unequivocally ___ in a strict interpretation of constitutional law.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: steeped

The phrase 'steeped in' aptly describes a deeply ingrained and fundamental influence of a particular interpretation on his judicial philosophy. The other options denote a more superficial or less integral connection.

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