意思
If you are late, you lose opportunity.
文化背景
Punctuality is a core value. Being even 5 minutes late to a meeting without notifying someone is considered quite rude. Similar to Estonia, the 'first-come' rule is very strong. Finns have a similar proverb: 'Myöhästynyt jää ilman'. The German sense of 'Ordnung' (order) and punctuality aligns with this proverb. Lateness is seen as a failure of planning. In Japan, being late is almost unthinkable in professional settings. This proverb resonates with the Japanese focus on group harmony and respect for others' time.
The 'Jääma' Rule
Remember that 'jääma' is the key verb for both being late and missing out. It's a very versatile verb in Estonian!
Don't be too literal
While it's a proverb, don't use it if someone is late for a sad reason. It can sound like you're mocking them.
意思
If you are late, you lose opportunity.
The 'Jääma' Rule
Remember that 'jääma' is the key verb for both being late and missing out. It's a very versatile verb in Estonian!
Don't be too literal
While it's a proverb, don't use it if someone is late for a sad reason. It can sound like you're mocking them.
自我测试
Complete the proverb with the correct words.
Kes ________ jääb, see ________ jääb.
The standard proverb uses 'hiljaks' (translative) and 'ilma' (without).
In which situation would you most likely use this phrase?
You are at a store and there is only one discounted TV left. Another customer is looking at it.
This phrase is perfect for situations with limited resources and competition.
Match the Estonian phrase with its English equivalent.
Match the following:
These are all correct translations and equivalents.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Kas ma saan veel pileteid osta? B: Ei, kahjuks on kõik müüdud. ________.
The context of sold-out tickets perfectly triggers this proverb.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
练习题库
4 练习Kes ________ jääb, see ________ jääb.
The standard proverb uses 'hiljaks' (translative) and 'ilma' (without).
You are at a store and there is only one discounted TV left. Another customer is looking at it.
This phrase is perfect for situations with limited resources and competition.
将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:
These are all correct translations and equivalents.
A: Kas ma saan veel pileteid osta? B: Ei, kahjuks on kõik müüdud. ________.
The context of sold-out tickets perfectly triggers this proverb.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
10 个问题Not usually. It's mostly used as a playful warning or a statement of fact. However, context matters!
Yes, you can say 'Ta jäi hiljaks ja jäi ilma' to describe someone else.
It means 'without'. In this context, it's short for 'ilma sellest asjast' (without that thing).
Yes, 'Kes ees, see mees' is the more positive/competitive version.
Yes, it's very common in memes and social media when talking about limited drops.
In a casual or semi-formal email (like to a colleague), yes. In a very formal legal document, no.
Mostly, but it can also refer to being too slow to act, even if you weren't technically 'late' by the clock.
You say 'Ma jäin ilma'.
Extremely common, especially for articles about limited government grants or concert tickets.
相关表达
Kes ees, see mees
synonymFirst come, first served (literally: Who is in front, that's the man).
Hiljaks jääma
builds onTo be late.
Ilma jääma
builds onTo miss out / to be left without.
Tark ei torma
contrastA wise person does not rush.
