A1 Expression 中性

این را دوست دارم

in ra doost daram

I like this

意思

Used to express a preference or enjoyment for something.

🌍

文化背景

In Iranian hospitality, if you say 'In ra dust daram' about an object in someone's house, they might say 'Pishkesh!' (It's a gift for you!). You should politely decline several times. In Dari (Afghan Persian), the pronunciation is slightly more archaic. 'Dust' is pronounced with a clearer 'u' sound, and 'ra' is rarely contracted to 'o'. Tajik Persian uses the Cyrillic script. The phrase is written as 'Ман инро дӯст медоرم' (Man inro dūst medoram). On Persian Twitter and Instagram, 'Ino dust' is often used as shorthand for 'I like this post/vibe.'

🎯

Sound like a native

Always use 'Ino' instead of 'In ra' when talking to friends. It instantly makes you sound more fluent.

⚠️

The 'Ra' Rule

Don't forget 'ra' in writing. Without it, the sentence feels incomplete to a native ear.

意思

Used to express a preference or enjoyment for something.

🎯

Sound like a native

Always use 'Ino' instead of 'In ra' when talking to friends. It instantly makes you sound more fluent.

⚠️

The 'Ra' Rule

Don't forget 'ra' in writing. Without it, the sentence feels incomplete to a native ear.

💬

Ta'arof Alert

If you like something in an Iranian home, follow it with 'Dastetun dard nakone' (May your hands not ache) to thank the host.

自我测试

Fill in the missing object marker for a formal sentence.

من این کتاب ___ دوست دارم.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: را

'Ra' is the formal object marker used after 'in ketab'.

Which one is the correct informal way to say 'I like this'?

How do you say 'I like this' to a friend?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: اینو دوست دارم

'Ino' is the contraction of 'In ra', perfect for informal speech.

Match the Persian phrase to its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-I like this, 2-Don't you like this?, 3-I like this a lot, 4-I like that

Focus on the demonstrative pronouns (in/ān) and the intensity (kheyli).

Complete the dialogue.

A: این بستنی خوشمزه است؟ B: بله، من ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: اینو دوست دارم

The speaker (B) is expressing their own preference.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Formal vs Informal

Formal
این را دوست دارم In ra dust daram
Informal
اینو دوست دارم Ino dust daram

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing object marker for a formal sentence. Fill Blank A1

من این کتاب ___ دوست دارم.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: را

'Ra' is the formal object marker used after 'in ketab'.

Which one is the correct informal way to say 'I like this'? Choose A1

How do you say 'I like this' to a friend?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: اینو دوست دارم

'Ino' is the contraction of 'In ra', perfect for informal speech.

Match the Persian phrase to its English meaning. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-I like this, 2-Don't you like this?, 3-I like this a lot, 4-I like that

Focus on the demonstrative pronouns (in/ān) and the intensity (kheyli).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: این بستنی خوشمزه است؟ B: بله، من ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: اینو دوست دارم

The speaker (B) is expressing their own preference.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, 'In ra dust daram' can mean 'I like this person' if you are pointing at them, but it's more polite to say 'U ra dust daram' (I like him/her).

'Dust daram' is 'I like/love' (general), while 'ashegham' is 'I am in love' (intense/romantic).

In formal writing, yes. In speech, it's replaced by the 'o' sound.

Use 'In ra dust dashtam'.

Only in very casual slang or social media captions. It's not a full sentence.

Yes, Persian doesn't have a separate common word for 'like' vs 'love' for objects. Context tells the difference.

Yes, it is perfectly polite for all situations.

Say 'In ra dust nadaram'.

Yes, e.g., 'In varzesh ra dust daram' (I like this sport).

Change 'In' to 'Ān'. 'Ān ra dust daram'.

相关表达

🔗

خیلی دوستش دارم

builds on

I like it/him/her a lot

🔗

از این خوشم می‌آید

similar

I like this / This pleases me

🔗

عاشق این هستم

specialized form

I am in love with this

🔗

این را می‌پسندم

formal

I approve of this

🔗

به این علاقه دارم

similar

I have an interest in this

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