意思
To begin performing a task or job.
文化背景
In Iranian offices, starting work is often preceded by 'Chay-khori' (tea drinking) and social catching up. 'Kār rā shoru' kardan' is the verbal cue that the social time is over. Many Iranians say 'Bismillah' (In the name of God) before starting any work to bring 'Barakat' (blessing) to their effort. In Dari, the phrase is identical, but the pronunciation of 'shoru'' might be slightly more emphatic on the final 'u'. In Tajik (Cyrillic script), it is 'Корро шуруъ кардан'. The logic remains the same despite the script change.
The 'Rā' Rule
Always use 'rā' if you are talking about a specific task that was previously mentioned.
Not for Engines
Never use this for starting your car. You will sound like you are trying to 'work' the car rather than ignite it.
意思
To begin performing a task or job.
The 'Rā' Rule
Always use 'rā' if you are talking about a specific task that was previously mentioned.
Not for Engines
Never use this for starting your car. You will sound like you are trying to 'work' the car rather than ignite it.
Spoken Shortcut
In Tehran, people say 'Kāro shoru' kon' instead of 'Kār rā shoru' kon'.
Polite Delay
Expect a few minutes of small talk before someone actually says 'Let's start the work' in Iran.
自我测试
Fill in the blank with the correct object marker.
من باید کار ___ شروع کنم.
In this collocation, 'kār' is the direct object and requires 'rā'.
Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'We started the work'?
Choose the correct option:
'Shoru' kardim' is the standard active past tense.
Complete the dialogue.
مدیر: چرا نشستهاید؟ کارمند: ببخشید، الان ___.
The manager asks why they are sitting (idle), so the employee responds that they are starting the work.
Match the phrase to the situation.
Situation: You are at your desk at 8:00 AM.
8:00 AM is the typical time to start work.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
练习题库
4 练习من باید کار ___ شروع کنم.
In this collocation, 'kār' is the direct object and requires 'rā'.
Choose the correct option:
'Shoru' kardim' is the standard active past tense.
مدیر: چرا نشستهاید؟ کارمند: ببخشید، الان ___.
The manager asks why they are sitting (idle), so the employee responds that they are starting the work.
Situation: You are at your desk at 8:00 AM.
8:00 AM is the typical time to start work.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
12 个问题It is neutral. It's safe to use with your boss, your colleagues, or your friends.
Yes, but it sounds more like 'the beginning of work' (a noun phrase) rather than 'to start work' (a verb).
'Āghāz kardan' is very formal and mostly used in writing or news.
Use the present continuous: 'Dāram kār rā shoru' mikonam'.
Yes, if you view the hobby as a 'task' or 'project'.
Because 'work' is the specific direct object of the verb 'start'.
Yes, if the context of 'work' is already clear.
Simply say 'Biyāid shoru' konim'.
'Kār rā tamām kardan' (to finish the work).
No, use 'ātash roshan kardan'.
The root is Arabic, but the usage is fully integrated into Persian.
'Kār-e jadidam rā shoru' kardam'.
相关表达
دست به کار شدن
similarTo get to work / To roll up one's sleeves
کار را تمام کردن
contrastTo finish the work
شروع به کار کردن
similarTo start working
آغاز کردن
synonymTo commence
استارت زدن
specialized formTo start (informal)
