A1 Expression 非正式

من بیکارم

man bikaram

I am free (not busy)

意思

Stating that one has no commitments.

🌍

文化背景

In Iran, saying 'Man bikāram' can be a form of 'Ta'arof' (ritual politeness). If someone asks for help, you might say 'Man bikāram' to imply that helping them is no trouble at all because you have nothing else to do. Among young people in Tehran, 'bikar' is often used to describe someone who is 'too free'—meaning they are meddling in other people's business or overthinking things. In Dari, 'bikar' is used similarly, but there is a slightly higher usage of 'fariqh' (فارغ) for being 'graduated' or 'free from a task,' which can sometimes overlap. In Tajik Persian, 'bikor' (the local pronunciation) is used, but Russian loanwords for 'unemployed' are also common in formal contexts.

💡

The 'Boredom' Connection

If you want to sound like a native, follow 'Man bikāram' with 'Hosele-am sar rafte' (I'm bored).

⚠️

Job Interviews

Never say 'Man bikāram' in a formal interview. It sounds like you have no skills or drive. Use 'Dar hale jostojooye kar hastam' (I am looking for work).

意思

Stating that one has no commitments.

💡

The 'Boredom' Connection

If you want to sound like a native, follow 'Man bikāram' with 'Hosele-am sar rafte' (I'm bored).

⚠️

Job Interviews

Never say 'Man bikāram' in a formal interview. It sounds like you have no skills or drive. Use 'Dar hale jostojooye kar hastam' (I am looking for work).

💬

Ta'arof Power

Saying 'Man bikāram' when someone asks for a favor is a high-level politeness move.

🎯

The Suffix

Remember that '-am' is just 'I am'. Change it to '-i' to ask a friend 'Are you free?' (Bikari?)

自我测试

Which sentence means 'I am free today'?

Choose the correct Persian translation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: من امروز بیکارم

While 'azadam' means free, 'bikaram' is the standard way to say you have no plans/work.

Fill in the blank to say 'Are you free?'

آیا تو _______ ؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: بیکاری

The suffix '-i' corresponds to 'you' (singular/informal).

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are bored at home and want to tell your sister.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: من بیکارم، حوصله‌ام سر رفته

'Bikaram' combined with 'hosele-am sar rafte' (I'm bored) is the perfect match.

Complete the dialogue.

A: فردا میای بریم سینما؟ B: آره، فردا ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: بیکارم

Saying 'I'm free' (Bikaram) is the logical answer to an invitation.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Bikar vs. Azad

بیکار (Bikar)
Free from work No tasks
Bored Nothing to do
آزاد (Azad)
Free from prison Liberty
Free country Political

练习题库

4 练习
Which sentence means 'I am free today'? Choose A1

Choose the correct Persian translation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: من امروز بیکارم

While 'azadam' means free, 'bikaram' is the standard way to say you have no plans/work.

Fill in the blank to say 'Are you free?' Fill Blank A1

آیا تو _______ ؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: بیکاری

The suffix '-i' corresponds to 'you' (singular/informal).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

Situation: You are bored at home and want to tell your sister.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: من بیکارم، حوصله‌ام سر رفته

'Bikaram' combined with 'hosele-am sar rafte' (I'm bored) is the perfect match.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: فردا میای بریم سینما؟ B: آره، فردا ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: بیکارم

Saying 'I'm free' (Bikaram) is the logical answer to an invitation.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

No! Most of the time in social settings, it just means 'I'm not busy right now.'

Not at all. It's a very neutral and common way to describe your state.

You say 'Man mashghoolam' or 'Saram sholooghe'.

Yes, you can say 'Emruz bikāram' to mean 'I have the day off'.

'Bikar' is about work/tasks. 'Azad' is about freedom/liberty.

You can start with 'Man bikāram' and add 'Hosele-am sar rafte'.

Yes, 'shaghel nistam' (for unemployment) or 'vaghtam azad ast' (for free time).

No, it's only for people. For a 'free' seat, use 'khali' (empty).

It means 'unemployment' or 'the state of having nothing to do'.

Yes, often to describe a heart that has no 'work' other than loving.

Say 'Kheili saram sholooghe'.

Yes, if you call someone 'Adam-e bikar', it implies they are a loafer or a meddler.

相关表达

🔗

وقت آزاد

similar

Free time

🔄

سرش خلوت است

synonym

He/She is not busy

🔗

شاغل

contrast

Employed

🔗

مشغول

contrast

Busy

🔗

بیکاری

builds on

Unemployment/Idleness

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