A2 Collocation 中性

پایان هفته

payan-e hafte

Weekend

意思

The period from Friday evening to Sunday evening, usually non-working days.

🌍

文化背景

The weekend is a time for 'Sizdah Bedar' style outings even when it's not Norooz. Families pack 'Jojeh Kabab' and head to any green space available. In Afghanistan, Friday is also the main day off. 'Pāyān-e hafte' is used, but local dialects might favor different terms for leisure. Unlike Iran, Tajikistan follows the international Saturday/Sunday weekend. 'Pāyān-e hafte' there refers to those days. Iranians living in the West often have a 'double weekend' mentality—celebrating the local Sat/Sun but still acknowledging Friday with family calls.

💡

Use 'Akhar' for Friends

If you're texting a friend, use 'Akhar-e hafte' to sound more natural.

⚠️

The Thursday Trap

Remember that many offices close early on Thursday. Don't leave important tasks for Thursday afternoon!

意思

The period from Friday evening to Sunday evening, usually non-working days.

💡

Use 'Akhar' for Friends

If you're texting a friend, use 'Akhar-e hafte' to sound more natural.

⚠️

The Thursday Trap

Remember that many offices close early on Thursday. Don't leave important tasks for Thursday afternoon!

🎯

The 'E' sound

Always pronounce the Ezafe clearly in 'Pāyān-e hafte' to avoid sounding like a beginner.

💬

Traffic Alert

If you mention 'Pāyān-e hafte' and 'Safar' (travel), expect Iranians to talk about the heavy traffic to the North!

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase including the Ezafe.

من معمولاً در ________ به کوه می‌روم.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: پایانِ هفته

The Ezafe 'e' sound is required to link 'pāyān' and 'hafte'.

Which day is the primary day of 'pāyān-e hafte' in Iran?

روز اصلی پایان هفته در ایران کدام است؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: جمعه

Friday (Jomeh) is the official weekend day in Iran.

Complete the dialogue with a polite weekend greeting.

شخص الف: خداحافظ! شخص ب: خداحافظ، ________!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: پایان هفته خوبی داشته باشید

This is the standard way to wish someone a good weekend.

Match the phrase to the correct context.

Match 'تا پایان هفته' with its best use case.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Setting a work deadline

'Tā pāyān-e hafte' means 'by the end of the week', perfect for deadlines.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Weekend Activities in Iran

👥

Social

  • Mehmāni
  • Dour-e-hami
  • Dinner
🏔️

Nature

  • Mountain climbing
  • Picnic
  • North trip
😴

Rest

  • Sleeping in
  • Reading
  • Tea

Weekend Days Comparison

Iran
Friday Main Day Off
Thursday Half Day
West
Sunday Main Day Off
Saturday Full Day Off

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase including the Ezafe. Fill Blank A2

من معمولاً در ________ به کوه می‌روم.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: پایانِ هفته

The Ezafe 'e' sound is required to link 'pāyān' and 'hafte'.

Which day is the primary day of 'pāyān-e hafte' in Iran? Choose A1

روز اصلی پایان هفته در ایران کدام است؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: جمعه

Friday (Jomeh) is the official weekend day in Iran.

Complete the dialogue with a polite weekend greeting. dialogue_completion A2

شخص الف: خداحافظ! شخص ب: خداحافظ، ________!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: پایان هفته خوبی داشته باشید

This is the standard way to wish someone a good weekend.

Match the phrase to the correct context. situation_matching B1

Match 'تا پایان هفته' with its best use case.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Setting a work deadline

'Tā pāyān-e hafte' means 'by the end of the week', perfect for deadlines.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

No, the official weekend is Friday. Thursday is often a half-day for many workers.

'Pāyān-e hafte' is more formal/neutral, while 'Akhar-e hafte' is more informal and common in speech.

You say: 'Pāyān-e hafte-ye khubi dāshte bāshid.'

No, for a long holiday use 'Ta'tilāt'. 'Pāyān-e hafte' is specifically for the weekly break.

Most government offices are closed on Fridays. Some private businesses work on Thursday mornings.

It is two separate words connected by an Ezafe (pāyān + e + hafte).

Say 'Pāyān-e hafte-ye gozashte'.

Say 'Pāyān-e hafte-ye āyande'.

Yes, but it refers to Saturday and Sunday there.

The plural is 'Pāyān-e hafte-hā', meaning 'weekends'.

Yes, 'Pāyān-e hafte' is perfect for professional emails.

Not directly, but since the weekend includes Friday (the day of prayer), it is indirectly related to religious life.

相关表达

🔄

آخر هفته

synonym

Weekend (informal)

🔗

تعطیلات

similar

Holidays

🔗

روز کاری

contrast

Work day

🔗

اواسط هفته

contrast

Mid-week

🔗

ابتدای هفته

contrast

Beginning of the week

🔗

جمعه‌گردی

specialized form

Friday wandering

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!