意思
To begin an action or process.
文化背景
In Iran, 'Shoru' konid' is often the signal that the 'Ta'arof' period is over. It's the host's duty to say it multiple times to ensure guests feel comfortable starting. In Dari (Afghan Persian), the pronunciation might lean towards 'Shoru' kuneid,' but the usage in formal settings remains identical to Iran. Tajik speakers use the Cyrillic script (шурӯъ кунед), but the phrase is a core part of their Persian heritage and used in official government broadcasts. Persian tech-savvy youth often use 'Start bezan' (Hit the start) when talking about starting a new project or even a car, blending English into their daily Farsi.
The Politeness Suffix
Always keep the '-id' ending when talking to teachers, bosses, or strangers. It shows you know Persian etiquette.
The Car Trap
Remember: You never 'shoru' a car. If you say this to a taxi driver, he will be very confused!
意思
To begin an action or process.
The Politeness Suffix
Always keep the '-id' ending when talking to teachers, bosses, or strangers. It shows you know Persian etiquette.
The Car Trap
Remember: You never 'shoru' a car. If you say this to a taxi driver, he will be very confused!
Pair with Befarma'id
If you want to sound like a native host, always say 'Befarma'id, shoru' konid.' It's the gold standard of hospitality.
Ta'arof Timing
If someone tells you 'shoru' konid' at a dinner, wait for them to say it a second time before you actually start. It's the polite way!
自我测试
Fill in the blank with the correct formal imperative of 'to start'.
خانمها و آقایان، لطفاً جلسه را ______.
Since it addresses 'Ladies and Gentlemen' (formal/plural), 'shoru' konid' is the correct form.
Which sentence is the most polite way to invite guests to eat?
Which one is correct?
'Befarma'id' adds a layer of politeness essential for hosting.
Complete the dialogue.
Teacher: 'Are you ready for the test?' Students: 'Yes.' Teacher: '________.'
The teacher is giving the signal to begin the test.
Match the phrase to the situation: 'Starting a car'.
Which verb do you use for a car?
You 'light' (roshan) a car to start it, you don't 'shoru' it.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
Shoru' vs. Roshan
练习题库
4 练习خانمها و آقایان، لطفاً جلسه را ______.
Since it addresses 'Ladies and Gentlemen' (formal/plural), 'shoru' konid' is the correct form.
Which one is correct?
'Befarma'id' adds a layer of politeness essential for hosting.
Teacher: 'Are you ready for the test?' Students: 'Yes.' Teacher: '________.'
The teacher is giving the signal to begin the test.
Which verb do you use for a car?
You 'light' (roshan) a car to start it, you don't 'shoru' it.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
14 个问题Yes, you can say 'Film ra shoru' konid' (Start the movie).
It is plural, but it is also used as the formal singular (like 'vous' in French).
The informal version is 'shoru' kon' (شروع کن).
You say 'Bia'id shoru' konim' (بیایید شروع کنیم).
Not necessarily. 'Shoru' is much more common in daily life. 'Aghaz' is for books and poetry.
No, use 'atash roshan kardan' (light a fire).
Only with close friends or in very casual tech/car contexts. It's slangy.
Yes, it is the direct equivalent of 'Get started' on buttons and websites.
Say 'Shoru' nakonid' (شروع نکنید).
No, in modern Persian, 'shoru' konid' is preferred over 'shoru' bekonid'.
Yes, a referee can say 'Shoru' konid!', though 'Raftim!' is also common.
You would use the informal 'shoru' kon'.
Yes, it is a loanword from Arabic, but the verb 'kardan' is pure Persian.
Yes, 'Sohbat ra shoru' konid' (Start the conversation).
相关表达
آغاز کنید
synonymBegin (Formal/Literary)
ادامه دهید
builds onContinue
تمام کنید
contrastFinish
دست به کار شوید
similarGet to work
راه انداختن
specialized formTo launch/set in motion
