B1 俚语 1分钟阅读

سرِ کاره

sar-e kare

He's at work (sarcastic)

意思

Used sarcastically when someone is being lazy or ineffective, implying they are not working.

练习题库

3 练习
选择正确答案 Fill Blank

اون همش داره ______ میکنه و هیچ کاری نمیکنه.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:
选择正确答案 Fill Blank

با این همه چای خوردن و گپ زدن، انگار که اون فقط ______ هستش.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:
选择正确答案 Fill Blank

این پروژه باید تا فردا تموم بشه، ولی تو هنوز داری ______ میکنی؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

🎉 得分: /3

The phrase 'سرِ کاره' (sare kāre) is a compound of 'سر' (sar, meaning 'head', but in this context indicating 'at' or 'on'), 'ِ' (e, a short vowel connecting the parts, often marking izāfa construction), and 'کار' (kār, meaning 'work', 'job', 'task'). The suffix '-ه' (-e) here functions as the third-person singular present tense of the verb 'to be' (است / ast), making the literal translation 'is at work'. The sarcastic usage stems from the contrast between the literal meaning and the observed reality. Persian culture, like many others, values diligence and hard work. When someone is perceived as idle or unproductive while ostensibly 'at work', this phrase is employed to subtly (or overtly, depending on tone) criticize their lack of effort. It doesn't have a deep, ancient etymological history beyond the straightforward combination of its constituent words. Its 'origin history' is more about the evolution of its pragmatic and social function as a sarcastic remark, rather than a transformation of ancient roots. This type of sarcastic idiom is common in many languages, where a phrase indicating a state of being is used to highlight the opposite state due to context. The '200+ WORDS origin history' as requested in the prompt is not applicable to this modern, straightforward idiomatic construction.

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