B1 Collocation 正式

طرح توسعه

Tarh-e tose'e

Development plan

意思

A strategy outlining future growth and improvement.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Five-Year Development Plans' are a major part of Iranian political life. Every five years, the government debates these plans extensively in the Majlis (Parliament). Tehran's rapid expansion in the 1970s was based on a 'Master Plan' (طرح جامع) designed by Victor Gruen, which is often referred to as the ultimate 'طرح توسعه'. In modern Iranian tech hubs like 'Pardis Technology Park', 'طرح توسعه' is used as a buzzword to attract international partners. The expansion of holy sites in Mashhad and Qom are the most visible and well-funded 'طرح‌های توسعه' in the country.

🎯

Use it in Interviews

Using this phrase instead of 'barname' makes you sound like a manager or a specialist.

⚠️

Don't forget the Ezafe

Without the 'e' sound between the words, it sounds like two random words: 'Plan. Development.'

意思

A strategy outlining future growth and improvement.

🎯

Use it in Interviews

Using this phrase instead of 'barname' makes you sound like a manager or a specialist.

⚠️

Don't forget the Ezafe

Without the 'e' sound between the words, it sounds like two random words: 'Plan. Development.'

💬

News Context

If you hear 'Tarh-e Towse'e' on Iranian TV, it's almost always followed by the name of a province or an industry.

💡

Plural Form

Remember to say 'Tarh-haye Towse'e' for multiple plans. Only the first word changes.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase.

دولت برای حل مشکل مسکن، یک _______ جدید تصویب کرد.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: طرح توسعه

Government housing projects require a 'development plan'.

Which verb is most commonly used with 'طرح توسعه' in a business meeting?

ما باید طرح توسعه را به سرمایه‌گذاران _______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ارائه دهیم

' ارائه دادن' (to present) is the standard verb for plans and proposals.

Match the context with the correct Persian phrase.

Contexts: 1. City Growth, 2. Personal Growth, 3. Strategic Growth

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Each context has a specific adjective that follows the main phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

شخص الف: چرا شرکت شعبه جدید باز نمی‌کند؟ شخص ب: چون هنوز _______ نهایی نشده است.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: طرح توسعه

Opening a new branch requires a finalized development plan.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Tarh vs Barname

طرح توسعه
Formal رسمی
برنامه
General عمومی

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase. Fill Blank B1

دولت برای حل مشکل مسکن، یک _______ جدید تصویب کرد.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: طرح توسعه

Government housing projects require a 'development plan'.

Which verb is most commonly used with 'طرح توسعه' in a business meeting? Choose B1

ما باید طرح توسعه را به سرمایه‌گذاران _______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ارائه دهیم

' ارائه دادن' (to present) is the standard verb for plans and proposals.

Match the context with the correct Persian phrase. Match B2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Each context has a specific adjective that follows the main phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

شخص الف: چرا شرکت شعبه جدید باز نمی‌کند؟ شخص ب: چون هنوز _______ نهایی نشده است.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: طرح توسعه

Opening a new branch requires a finalized development plan.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, but use 'طرح توسعه فردی' (Individual Development Plan). Just saying 'طرح توسعه' sounds like you're a city or a factory.

A Business Plan is usually called 'طرح کسب و کار', but 'طرح توسعه' is the specific part of that plan focused on growth.

No, it can be used for software (توسعه نرم‌افزار), urbanism, and even personal skills.

You say 'طرح توسعه پایدار' (Tarh-e Towse'e-ye Paydar).

Yes, though they might use 'برنامه انکشاف' (Barname-ye Enkeshaf) in Afghanistan more frequently.

There isn't a direct opposite, but 'طرح توقف' (Stop plan) or 'رکود' (Stagnation) are related concepts.

No, it's a noun phrase. You must use it with a verb like 'تدوین کردن' (to compile) or 'اجرا کردن' (to implement).

Yes, it's a 4 out of 5 on the formality scale. Use it in writing and professional speech.

Often, but not always. It can be purely economic or organizational expansion.

'Tarh' is more like a specific project or design; 'Barname' is a more general schedule or program.

相关表达

🔗

توسعه پایدار

specialized form

Sustainable development

🔗

نقشه راه

similar

Roadmap

🔄

برنامه راهبردی

synonym

Strategic plan

🔗

طرح جامع

builds on

Master plan

🔗

گسترش

similar

Expansion

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