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B2 verb 13分钟阅读

intégrer

例句 intégrer 30秒了解
解析 intégrer in your Level:
At the A1 level, learners are just beginning to grasp basic vocabulary. The concept of 'intégrer' is too complex for this stage. They might encounter very simple words related to joining or being together, but not the nuanced verb 'intégrer'. Focus would be on concrete objects and actions. The idea of making something part of a whole is beyond their current linguistic scope. They are learning fundamental greetings, common objects, and basic verbs like 'être' and 'avoir'.
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At the A2 level, learners can understand sentences and frequently used expressions related to areas of most immediate relevance (e.g., very basic personal and family information, shopping, local geography, employment). They might start to understand very simple uses of 'intégrer' in contexts like 'intégrer un nouveau jouet dans sa collection' (to integrate a new toy into one's collection) if explained very concretely. However, the broader social or technical meanings are still too abstract. They can manage simple social exchanges and describe their immediate surroundings and needs. The verb 'intégrer' in its more abstract or complex forms is out of reach.
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At the B1 level, learners can understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters regularly encountered in work, school, leisure, etc. They can deal with most situations likely to arise whilst travelling in an area where the language is spoken. They might begin to understand 'intégrer' in contexts like 'intégrer un nouveau membre dans un groupe d'amis' (to integrate a new member into a group of friends) or 'intégrer des éléments décoratifs dans une pièce' (to integrate decorative elements into a room). The reflexive form 's'intégrer' to mean 'to fit in' might also start to be comprehensible in simple scenarios. Complex technical or societal integration remains challenging.
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At the B2 level, learners can understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions in their field of specialization. They can interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible without strain for either party. This is the level where 'intégrer' becomes fully accessible. Learners can understand its use in social contexts (immigrants integrating into society), technical contexts (integrating software), business (integrating departments), and education (inclusive classrooms). They can use it actively in discussions and writing.
At the C1 level, learners can understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts, and recognize implicit meaning. They can express themselves fluently and spontaneously without much obvious searching for expressions. 'Intégrer' is well within their grasp, and they can understand its subtle nuances and idiomatic uses. They can discuss complex issues, including abstract concepts, and use the verb effectively in sophisticated sentence structures. They can also grasp the connotations of 'intégrer' in various professional and academic fields.
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At the C2 level, learners can understand with ease virtually everything heard or read. They can summarize information from different spoken and written sources, reconstructing arguments and accounts in a coherent presentation. They have mastery over 'intégrer', understanding its most nuanced applications, potential ambiguities, and its precise meaning in highly specialized or abstract discourse. They can use it with the precision of a native speaker in any context, including highly formal or technical writing and speech.
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例句

intégrer 30秒了解

  • To make something part of a larger whole, like integrating new software or a new person into a team.
  • To incorporate elements into a system or group, ensuring they function as a whole.
  • Used for social inclusion, technical merging, and fitting into environments.
  • Key verb for processes of incorporation, belonging, and functional unity.
Core Meaning
The verb 'intégrer' fundamentally means to make something part of a larger whole, to incorporate it, or to bring it into a group or system. It implies a process of joining and becoming unified. Think of it as fitting pieces together to create a complete picture or bringing a new element into an existing structure so it becomes a functional part of it.
Inclusivity and Belonging
A very common use of 'intégrer' is in social contexts, referring to the process of helping individuals or groups to become part of a society, community, or organization. This could involve immigrants integrating into a new country, new employees integrating into a company culture, or students integrating into a school environment. It emphasizes acceptance and participation.
Technical and Systemic Integration
In technical and professional fields, 'intégrer' is used to describe the process of combining different components, systems, or software. For example, a new feature might be integrated into an existing application, or different technologies might be integrated to work together. This usage highlights functionality and compatibility.
Educational Context
In education, 'intégrer' can refer to the inclusion of students with special needs into mainstream classrooms (intégration scolaire) or the incorporation of new subjects or skills into a curriculum. It's about making sure everyone and everything has a place and can contribute.
Business and Finance
In business, 'intégrer' can mean to merge or combine companies, or to incorporate a new strategy or process into existing operations. For instance, a company might integrate a new marketing campaign into its overall business plan, or two businesses might integrate their supply chains.

The goal is to intégrer all the new employees into the company culture as quickly as possible.

We need to intégrer this new software module into our existing system.

The country is working hard to intégrer refugees into society.

Students with disabilities are increasingly being intégrés in mainstream classrooms.

The company decided to intégrer its marketing and sales departments for better synergy.

Basic Structure
The verb 'intégrer' is typically followed by a direct object, which is the thing being incorporated or made part of something else. It can also be used with prepositions like 'dans' (into) or 'à' (to), depending on the specific nuance. For example, 'intégrer quelque chose dans un système' (to integrate something into a system) or 'intégrer quelqu'un à une équipe' (to integrate someone into a team).
Active vs. Passive Voice
'Intégrer' is most commonly used in the active voice, where the subject is performing the action of integrating. For example, 'L'entreprise intègre de nouvelles technologies.' (The company integrates new technologies.) However, it can also be used in the passive voice to emphasize the state of being integrated. For example, 'Les réfugiés sont intégrés dans la communauté.' (The refugees are integrated into the community.)
Reflexive Use (S'intégrer)
The reflexive form, 's'intégrer', is very common and means 'to integrate oneself' or 'to fit in'. This is often used when talking about people adapting to a new environment or group. For example, 'Il a du mal à s'intégrer dans son nouveau lycée.' (He has trouble integrating into his new high school.)
Common Verb Conjugations
As a regular -er verb, 'intégrer' follows standard conjugation patterns. Key forms include: present indicative (j'intègre, tu intègres, il/elle intègre, nous intégrons, vous intégrez, ils/elles intègrent), past participle (intégré), and future simple (j'intégrerai). The past participle 'intégré' is crucial for forming compound tenses and the passive voice.
Examples in Context
Here are some sentence structures:
- Subject + intégrer + Object: 'Le gouvernement veut intégrer davantage de femmes dans le secteur technologique.' (The government wants to integrate more women into the tech sector.)
- Subject + s'intégrer + dans/à + Location/Group: 'Elle s'intègre bien à son nouvel environnement de travail.' (She integrates well into her new work environment.)
- Object + être + intégré + dans/à + Location/Group: 'Les nouvelles fonctionnalités seront intégrées dans la prochaine mise à jour.' (The new features will be integrated into the next update.)

To intégrer a new member into the team, we organize a welcome lunch.

She found it difficult to s'intégrer with her new colleagues at first.

The software is designed to intégrer seamlessly with existing platforms.

Many students struggle to s'intégrer into university life during their first year.

The project aims to intégrer renewable energy sources into the national grid.

News and Current Affairs
You'll frequently encounter 'intégrer' in news reports discussing social policies, immigration, and the integration of diverse communities into society. Discussions about economic integration, political alliances, and the integration of new technologies into infrastructure are also common. For instance, a news anchor might report on efforts to 'intégrer les nouvelles mesures de sécurité' (integrate new security measures) or how a country is working to 'intégrer les réfugiés' (integrate refugees).
Business and Technology
In professional settings, especially in tech and business, 'intégrer' is a staple. You'll hear it in meetings about software development ('intégrer une nouvelle fonctionnalité'), IT infrastructure ('intégrer deux systèmes'), project management ('intégrer les différentes phases du projet'), and mergers and acquisitions ('intégrer les équipes après la fusion'). A project manager might say, 'Nous devons intégrer le module de paiement dans l'application.' (We need to integrate the payment module into the application.)
Education and Academia
In educational contexts, 'intégrer' is used when discussing curriculum development, student support, and inclusive practices. For example, a teacher might talk about how to 'intégrer des activités pratiques dans le cours' (integrate practical activities into the lesson) or how a school works to 'intégrer les élèves ayant des besoins spécifiques' (integrate students with special needs). University professors might discuss how to 'intégrer les dernières recherches' (integrate the latest research) into their teaching.
Everyday Conversations
Even in casual conversations, 'intégrer' appears, often in its reflexive form 's'intégrer'. Friends might discuss how a new person is finding it hard to 's'intégrer' into their social group, or someone might talk about how they are trying to 'intégrer' healthier habits into their busy schedule. A common phrase might be, 'Il est difficile de s'intégrer dans une nouvelle ville.' (It's difficult to integrate into a new city.)
Government and Policy
Government officials and policymakers frequently use 'intégrer' when discussing national strategies for social cohesion, economic development, and public services. This includes initiatives to 'intégrer les minorités' (integrate minorities), 'intégrer les énergies renouvelables' (integrate renewable energies) into the power grid, or 'intégrer les services publics' (integrate public services) for efficiency.

The president announced new measures to help immigrants intégrer into French society.

Our IT department is working to intégrer the new accounting software with our existing database.

The school is committed to creating an environment where all students can s'intégrer successfully.

He found it challenging to intégrer his passion for art into a viable career path.

The city council discussed plans to intégrer more green spaces into urban development projects.

Confusing with 'Inclure' or 'Comprendre'
Learners sometimes confuse 'intégrer' with 'inclure' (to include) or 'comprendre' (to understand or to comprise). While there can be overlap, 'intégrer' implies a more active process of making something a functional part of a whole, rather than just being present or contained. For example, you 'incluez' a guest in your list of attendees, but you 'intégrez' a new employee into the team's workflow. A system 'comprend' several modules, but you 'intégrez' a new module into the system.
Incorrect Preposition Usage
Choosing the wrong preposition after 'intégrer' can alter the meaning or make the sentence grammatically incorrect. While 'dans' is very common (e.g., 'intégrer dans un système'), 'à' is also used (e.g., 'intégrer à une équipe'). Sometimes, no preposition is needed if the object is directly integrated. Learners might mistakenly use 'avec' (with) or other prepositions where 'dans' or 'à' would be appropriate.
Misusing the Reflexive Form 's'intégrer'
The reflexive form 's'intégrer' is used when a person is integrating themselves or adapting to a new environment. Using the non-reflexive form when referring to personal adaptation can sound unnatural. For instance, saying 'Il intègre la société' might imply he is actively incorporating the society into something, whereas 'Il s'intègre à la société' means he is fitting into society. It's crucial to use 's'intégrer' when the subject is performing the action on themselves in relation to an external group or environment.
Incorrect Verb Conjugation
As a regular -er verb, 'intégrer' has a predictable conjugation. However, learners might struggle with the present tense 'j'intègre' (with the grave accent on 'e'), or the past participle 'intégré'. Forgetting the accent in the present tense or using an incorrect form in compound tenses is a common error. For example, saying 'j'integre' instead of 'j'intègre' or using 'j'ai integré' instead of 'j'ai intégré'.
Overgeneralization of 'intégration' (Noun)
While the noun 'intégration' is closely related, using it where the verb 'intégrer' is needed, or vice-versa, is a mistake. For example, instead of saying 'Le plan est d'intégrer les données' (The plan is to integrate the data), a learner might incorrectly say 'Le plan est l'intégration les données' (The plan is the integration the data). The verb requires an action, while the noun refers to the process or state.

Incorrect: 'Il inclut le nouveau membre dans l'équipe.' Correct: 'Il intègre le nouveau membre à l'équipe.'

Incorrect: 'Nous intégrons le logiciel avec le système.' Correct: 'Nous intégrons le logiciel dans le système.'

Incorrect: 'Elle intègre la culture locale.' Correct: 'Elle s'intègre à la culture locale.'

Incorrect: 'J'integre le projet.' Correct: 'J'intègre le projet.'

Incorrect: 'Le but est l'intégration dans le système.' Correct: 'Le but est d'intégrer le système.'

'Inclure' (To Include)
Difference: 'Inclure' means to contain or comprise something, or to add it to a group or list. It's about presence. 'Intégrer' implies making something a functional part of a whole, often involving adaptation or merging.
Example: 'La liste inclut tous les participants.' (The list includes all participants.) vs. 'Nous devons intégrer tous les participants au projet.' (We must integrate all participants into the project.)
'Incorporer' (To Incorporate)
Difference: 'Incorporer' is very close to 'intégrer' and often interchangeable, especially in technical or formal contexts. It also means to make something part of a larger entity. However, 'intégrer' can sometimes carry a stronger sense of adaptation and belonging, particularly in social contexts. 'Incorporer' might focus more on the physical or structural addition.
Example: 'Incorporer des fruits dans la recette.' (To incorporate fruits into the recipe.) vs. 'Intégrer les nouveaux employés dans l'équipe.' (To integrate the new employees into the team.)
'Assimiler' (To Assimilate)
Difference: 'Assimiler' is often used for social or cultural integration, implying a process where an individual or group adopts the customs, language, and values of a new society. It can sometimes suggest a more complete merging and loss of original identity than 'intégrer', which can imply maintaining some distinctiveness while belonging. It's also used in biology (to assimilate nutrients) and learning (to assimilate knowledge).
Example: 'Les immigrés s'assimilent lentement à la culture locale.' (The immigrants are slowly assimilating into the local culture.) vs. 'Il est important que les enfants s'intègrent dans leur nouvelle école.' (It is important that the children integrate into their new school.)
'Joindre' / 'Ajouter' (To Join / To Add)
Difference: These are simpler terms. 'Joindre' means to connect or link two things, while 'ajouter' means to put something with something else. They don't carry the same implication of becoming a functional part of a whole as 'intégrer' does.
Example: 'Ajouter du sucre au café.' (To add sugar to coffee.) vs. 'Intégrer le sucre au mélange pour obtenir une pâte homogène.' (To integrate the sugar into the mixture to obtain a homogeneous paste.)
'Adapter' (To Adapt)
Difference: 'Adapter' means to modify something to suit a new purpose or condition, or for oneself to become accustomed to new conditions. While adaptation is often a part of integration, 'intégrer' is the broader process of becoming part of the whole. You might 'adapter' your methods to 'intégrer' new technology.
Example: 'Il faut adapter le logiciel pour intégrer les nouvelles exigences.' (The software must be adapted to integrate the new requirements.)

Comparison: Inclure is like adding an item to a shopping list, while intégrer is like assembling all the ingredients to bake a cake.

Comparison: 'Incorporer' and 'intégrer' are often synonyms, but 'intégrer' can emphasize the social aspect of becoming part of a group or system.

Comparison: 'Assimiler' suggests a deeper cultural absorption, potentially losing some original distinctiveness, whereas 'intégrer' allows for maintaining one's identity while participating.

Comparison: 'Ajouter' is simply putting something next to another, while 'intégrer' is about making it work together harmoniously.

Comparison: You 'adaptez your approach to intégrer new tools.

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按水平分级的例句

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Je veux intégrer ce nouveau logiciel dans mon projet.

I want to integrate this new software into my project.

Use 'intégrer' with a direct object ('ce nouveau logiciel') and the preposition 'dans' to indicate the system it's being integrated into.

2

Il est difficile pour lui de s'intégrer dans sa nouvelle école.

It is difficult for him to integrate into his new school.

The reflexive form 's'intégrer' is used here, meaning 'to integrate oneself' or 'to fit in'. Use 'dans' to specify the environment.

3

Le professeur a décidé d'intégrer des exercices pratiques dans le cours.

The teacher decided to integrate practical exercises into the course.

'Intégrer' followed by a direct object ('des exercices pratiques') and 'dans' for the context ('le cours').

4

Nous devons intégrer ces remarques dans notre rapport final.

We must integrate these remarks into our final report.

Common structure: 'intégrer' + direct object + 'dans' + context.

5

Elle essaie de s'intégrer à la vie parisienne.

She is trying to integrate into Parisian life.

Using 's'intégrer' followed by 'à' to describe adaptation to a way of life.

6

L'entreprise va intégrer de nouvelles technologies pour améliorer sa production.

The company will integrate new technologies to improve its production.

'Intégrer' followed by a direct object ('de nouvelles technologies') and an infinitive phrase explaining the purpose.

7

Les nouveaux membres sont invités à s'intégrer rapidement.

The new members are invited to integrate quickly.

Reflexive 's'intégrer' used to encourage personal adaptation.

8

Comment peut-on intégrer la musique dans l'apprentissage des langues ?

How can we integrate music into language learning?

A question using 'intégrer' with a direct object and 'dans' for the learning context.

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Le gouvernement cherche à intégrer les réfugiés dans le marché du travail.

The government seeks to integrate refugees into the job market.

This sentence uses 'intégrer' in a socio-economic context, with 'dans' indicating the target area.

2

Il est essentiel d'intégrer les principes du développement durable dans toutes nos décisions.

It is essential to integrate the principles of sustainable development into all our decisions.

Abstract concept integration. 'Intégrer' followed by a direct object and 'dans'.

3

Les nouvelles fonctionnalités seront intégrées à la prochaine mise à jour logicielle.

The new features will be integrated into the next software update.

Passive voice construction using the past participle 'intégrées' with 'à' for the destination.

4

Elle a réussi à s'intégrer professionnellement dans un nouveau pays.

She succeeded in integrating professionally into a new country.

Reflexive 's'intégrer' combined with an adverb ('professionnellement') and 'dans' for the context.

5

Les deux entreprises ont décidé d'intégrer leurs chaînes d'approvisionnement.

The two companies decided to integrate their supply chains.

Business context: 'intégrer' followed by a direct object ('leurs chaînes d'approvisionnement').

6

L'objectif est d'intégrer la diversité culturelle au sein de l'organisation.

The objective is to integrate cultural diversity within the organization.

'Intégrer' with 'au sein de' (within) to emphasize inclusion within a structure.

7

Comment pouvons-nous intégrer l'intelligence artificielle dans nos processus existants ?

How can we integrate artificial intelligence into our existing processes?

A question about technological integration, using 'intégrer' with 'dans'.

8

Il est parfois difficile pour les jeunes de s'intégrer dans la vie active après leurs études.

It is sometimes difficult for young people to integrate into active life after their studies.

Reflexive 's'intégrer' used with 'dans' to describe the transition to work life.

1

L'intégration des technologies émergentes est cruciale pour maintenir la compétitivité de l'entreprise.

The integration of emerging technologies is crucial for maintaining the company's competitiveness.

Using the noun 'intégration' as the subject, derived from 'intégrer'.

2

La politique d'intégration vise à assurer que chaque citoyen se sente partie prenante de la nation.

The integration policy aims to ensure that every citizen feels like a stakeholder in the nation.

Focus on the policy aspect of 'intégration', implying active participation and belonging.

3

Les chercheurs explorent comment intégrer des approches interdisciplinaires pour résoudre des problèmes complexes.

Researchers are exploring how to integrate interdisciplinary approaches to solve complex problems.

Sophisticated use of 'intégrer' in an academic context, emphasizing the merging of diverse fields.

4

Pour réussir, il faut s'intégrer harmonieusement dans le tissu social et économique local.

To succeed, one must integrate harmoniously into the local social and economic fabric.

Emphasis on 'harmoniously' and 'tissu social et économique', showing a nuanced understanding of social integration.

5

La refonte du système a nécessité d'intégrer plusieurs modules legacy avec la nouvelle architecture.

The system overhaul required integrating several legacy modules with the new architecture.

Technical jargon ('modules legacy', 'architecture') used with 'intégrer'.

6

L'artiste cherche à intégrer des éléments du quotidien dans ses œuvres abstraites.

The artist seeks to integrate everyday elements into their abstract works.

Artistic context, combining the mundane with the abstract through integration.

7

Les nouvelles réglementations exigent d'intégrer des mesures de sécurité renforcées dans tous les appareils connectés.

The new regulations require integrating enhanced security measures into all connected devices.

Regulatory context, emphasizing mandatory integration of security features.

8

Il est primordial de s'assurer que le programme éducatif intègre les compétences du 21ème siècle.

It is paramount to ensure that the educational program integrates 21st-century skills.

Educational policy context, focusing on the inclusion of specific skills.

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La systémique de l'information tend à intégrer les données hétérogènes dans des entrepôts unifiés.

Information systemics tends to integrate heterogeneous data into unified warehouses.

Highly specialized technical vocabulary ('systémique de l'information', 'données hétérogènes', 'entrepôts unifiés') used with 'intégrer'.

2

L'anthropologie contemporaine privilégie une approche qui permet d'intégrer les perspectives autochtones sans les essentialiser.

Contemporary anthropology favors an approach that allows for the integration of indigenous perspectives without essentializing them.

Nuanced academic discourse in anthropology, discussing integration of perspectives while avoiding oversimplification.

3

La philosophie post-structuraliste cherche à intégrer les notions de déconstruction dans l'analyse des textes.

Post-structuralist philosophy seeks to integrate the notions of deconstruction into the analysis of texts.

Abstract philosophical concepts ('déconstruction') being integrated into analytical frameworks.

4

La transition énergétique requiert d'intégrer de manière dynamique les sources renouvelables intermittentes au réseau électrique.

The energy transition requires dynamically integrating intermittent renewable sources into the electrical grid.

Advanced discussion on energy policy, using 'intégrer' with adverbs ('dynamiquement') and specific terms ('intermittentes').

5

Pour appréhender la complexité des écosystèmes, il faut intégrer les interactions multiples entre les espèces.

To grasp the complexity of ecosystems, one must integrate the multiple interactions between species.

Ecological context, emphasizing the integration of complex relationships.

6

La diplomatie culturelle vise à intégrer les échanges artistiques comme vecteurs de compréhension mutuelle.

Cultural diplomacy aims to integrate artistic exchanges as vectors of mutual understanding.

Sophisticated use in international relations and cultural studies.

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L'architecture bioclimatique cherche à intégrer le bâtiment dans son environnement naturel pour optimiser la performance énergétique.

Bioclimatic architecture seeks to integrate the building into its natural environment to optimize energy performance.

Specialized architectural and environmental terminology.

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La psychologie cognitive étudie comment le cerveau intègre les informations sensorielles pour former une perception cohérente du monde.

Cognitive psychology studies how the brain integrates sensory information to form a coherent perception of the world.

Advanced scientific concept in cognitive psychology.

常见搭配

intégrer dans un système
intégrer à une équipe
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