B2 Collocation 正式

कड़ी आलोचना करना

kadi aalochna karna

To criticize harshly.

意思

To express severe disapproval or negative judgment.

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文化背景

Hindi news channels frequently use 'Kadi Ninda' and 'Kadi Aalochana' to the point of them becoming memes. It reflects a culture of high-decibel political debate. Criticism (Aalochana) is considered a high art form in Hindi literature. Great critics like Namvar Singh are as famous as novelists. In modern Indian offices, 'Aalochana' is being replaced by the English word 'Feedback', but 'Kadi Aalochana' is still used when someone is being officially reprimanded. Directly criticizing an elder is culturally taboo. One would use much softer language than 'Kadi Aalochana' in a family setting.

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Use with 'ki'

Always remember 'aalochana' is feminine. If you say 'sarkar ka aalochana', people will understand you, but they will know you are a beginner.

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Don't use for friends

It's too heavy for casual settings. Use 'daantna' or 'tokna' instead.

意思

To express severe disapproval or negative judgment.

🎯

Use with 'ki'

Always remember 'aalochana' is feminine. If you say 'sarkar ka aalochana', people will understand you, but they will know you are a beginner.

⚠️

Don't use for friends

It's too heavy for casual settings. Use 'daantna' or 'tokna' instead.

💬

Constructive vs Harsh

If you want to say 'constructive criticism', use 'sarthak aalochana' or 'rachnatmak aalochana'.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct possessive particle (kā/kī/ke).

जनता ने नेता ____ कड़ी आलोचना की।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: की

'Aalochana' is a feminine noun, so it takes 'ki'.

Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal news report?

Choose the correct formal sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: विपक्ष ने सरकार की कड़ी आलोचना की।

This is the standard formal collocation for news reporting.

Match the adjective with the context.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all matched

These are standard collocations in Hindi.

Complete the dialogue in a professional setting.

Manager: 'आपका काम अच्छा नहीं था।' Employee: 'सर, क्या आप मेरे काम की ____ करेंगे?'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: कड़ी आलोचना

In a professional setting, 'aalochana' is the correct term for feedback/criticism.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct possessive particle (kā/kī/ke). Fill Blank B1

जनता ने नेता ____ कड़ी आलोचना की।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: की

'Aalochana' is a feminine noun, so it takes 'ki'.

Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal news report? Choose B2

Choose the correct formal sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: विपक्ष ने सरकार की कड़ी आलोचना की।

This is the standard formal collocation for news reporting.

Match the adjective with the context. Match B1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all matched

These are standard collocations in Hindi.

Complete the dialogue in a professional setting. dialogue_completion B2

Manager: 'आपका काम अच्छा नहीं था।' Employee: 'सर, क्या आप मेरे काम की ____ करेंगे?'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: कड़ी आलोचना

In a professional setting, 'aalochana' is the correct term for feedback/criticism.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, 'kadi' (hard) makes it inherently negative. Without 'kadi', 'aalochana' can sometimes be neutral, but usually, it implies finding faults.

Not really. For food, you'd say 'khana achha nahi hai' or 'khane ki burai karna'. 'Aalochana' is for more intellectual or formal things.

The opposite would be 'bhari prashansa karna' (to praise heavily) or 'sarahana karna' (to appreciate).

Yes, movie critics use it all the time to describe bad acting or direction.

Yes, 'tīkhī' (sharp) is a very common synonym and sounds even more aggressive.

Only if you are discussing something serious like news or a professional matter. Not for 'what's for dinner'.

उसने मेरी आलोचना की (Usne meri aalochana ki).

Yes, it's very common in Hindi comprehension passages for competitive exams.

Not necessarily. It implies the person is being strict and serious, but they could be very calm while criticizing.

Yes, 'Atma-aalochana' means self-criticism.

相关表达

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कड़ी निंदा करना

similar

To strongly condemn.

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बुराई करना

informal

To speak ill of someone.

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समीक्षा करना

specialized form

To review.

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खिंचाई करना

contrast

To pull someone's leg.

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