C1 Idiom 中性

पहाड़ से टक्कर लेना

pahaad se takkar lena

To collide with a mountain

意思

To challenge or confront a very powerful entity or person boldly.

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文化背景

The idiom is a staple in 'Masala' movies where a poor hero challenges a rich villain. It symbolizes the populist struggle against the elite. Political commentators use this to describe small regional parties challenging the national giants. It frames the small party as courageous. In villages, 'Pahad' often represents the local landlord or the 'Panchayat' (village council). Challenging them is seen as a life-altering decision. The idiom resonates with the story of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj challenging the vast Mughal Empire, often described as a small force taking on a mountain.

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Use for Underdogs

Always use this when you want to make the person challenging look brave or the opponent look intimidatingly large.

⚠️

Grammar Alert

Don't forget the 'se'. Without it, the sentence falls apart. It's 'collision WITH', not 'collision THE'.

意思

To challenge or confront a very powerful entity or person boldly.

💡

Use for Underdogs

Always use this when you want to make the person challenging look brave or the opponent look intimidatingly large.

⚠️

Grammar Alert

Don't forget the 'se'. Without it, the sentence falls apart. It's 'collision WITH', not 'collision THE'.

💬

Political Rhetoric

If you hear this on Indian news, pay attention to who is being called the 'mountain'. It tells you a lot about the journalist's bias.

自我测试

Fill in the correct postposition and verb form.

उसने अकेले ही पूरी सेना ______ टक्कर ______।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

The idiom requires 'से' (se) and the verb 'लेना' (lena). In the past tense, it becomes 'ली' (lee) to agree with the feminine noun 'टक्कर' (takkar).

Which situation best fits the idiom 'पहाड़ से टक्कर लेना'?

Choose the best scenario:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

Scenario B involves a massive power imbalance (village vs. global project), which is the core meaning of the idiom.

Complete the dialogue with the appropriate idiom.

अमित: मैं उस गुंडे के खिलाफ गवाही दूँगा। राहुल: संभल कर भाई, वह बहुत ताकतवर है। उससे उलझना मतलब ______।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

'Pahad se takkar lena' is the correct idiom for challenging a powerful person like a 'gunda' (thug).

Match the idiom to its nuance.

Match: 1. Heroic defiance, 2. Futile warning

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Revolutionaries challenging an empire is heroic; warning someone about their boss is about futility/risk.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct postposition and verb form. Fill Blank B1

उसने अकेले ही पूरी सेना ______ टक्कर ______।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

The idiom requires 'से' (se) and the verb 'लेना' (lena). In the past tense, it becomes 'ली' (lee) to agree with the feminine noun 'टक्कर' (takkar).

Which situation best fits the idiom 'पहाड़ से टक्कर लेना'? Choose B2

Choose the best scenario:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

Scenario B involves a massive power imbalance (village vs. global project), which is the core meaning of the idiom.

Complete the dialogue with the appropriate idiom. dialogue_completion A2

अमित: मैं उस गुंडे के खिलाफ गवाही दूँगा। राहुल: संभल कर भाई, वह बहुत ताकतवर है। उससे उलझना मतलब ______।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

'Pahad se takkar lena' is the correct idiom for challenging a powerful person like a 'gunda' (thug).

Match the idiom to its nuance. situation_matching C1

Match: 1. Heroic defiance, 2. Futile warning

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Revolutionaries challenging an empire is heroic; warning someone about their boss is about futility/risk.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

Yes, but it's usually metaphorical. If a small boxer fights a heavyweight champion, it's perfect. If it's just two people of the same size, it's not used.

It depends on the speaker. It can mean 'brave' (positive) or 'suicidal/foolish' (negative).

'Takkar lena' is to challenge/engage. 'Takkar dena' is to provide a tough competition or to physically hit.

Yes, it is very common in editorials, literature, and formal speeches.

相关表达

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लोहा लेना

synonym

To engage in a tough fight.

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पहाड़ तोड़ना

similar

To perform an incredibly difficult task.

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आसमान के तारे तोड़ना

similar

To do the impossible.

🔗

भीड़ जाना

specialized form

To clash or lock horns.

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