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B1 adjective 9分钟阅读

किशोरावस्था का

Of adolescence; adolescent.

kishoraavastha ka
At the A1 level, you don't need to use the long phrase 'किशोरावस्था का' (kishorāvasthā kā) yet. Instead, you should focus on the basic word for child (बच्चा - baccha) and young (जवान - javan). However, it is good to recognize that this word exists. Think of it as the Hindi way of saying 'related to teenagers'. If you see it in a book, just remember it points to the age between being a small child and a big adult. You might see it in simple health charts or school posters. At this stage, just focus on the sound: 'Kishor-avastha'. 'Kishor' is the teenager, and 'avastha' is the stage. Together they mean 'teenager-stage'. If you can remember that 'ka' means 'of', you can understand that 'किशोरावस्था का' means 'of the teenager stage'. Don't worry about using it in your own sentences yet; just try to spot it when you read about families or schools.
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At the A2 level, you are starting to talk about your life and your family in more detail. You might want to say things about when you were younger. While you might still use the word 'teenager' (टीनएजर) because many Hindi speakers do, learning 'किशोरावस्था का' (kishorāvasthā kā) will make your Hindi sound much better. You can use it to describe things like 'my teenage time' (मेरी किशोरावस्था का समय). Notice how the 'का' changes to 'की' because 'समय' is masculine but if you used a feminine word it would change. For now, try to use it in simple descriptions. For example, 'किशोरावस्था का खाना' (adolescent food/diet) or 'किशोरावस्था का स्कूल' (adolescent school). It helps you move away from very basic 'child' words and shows you understand that there is a special name for the teenage years in Hindi.
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As a B1 learner, this is the level where you should actively start using 'किशोरावस्था का' (kishorāvasthā kā). You are expected to talk about abstract topics like health, education, and social issues. This phrase is perfect for that. You should be able to use it to describe the specific challenges teenagers face. For example, you can talk about 'किशोरावस्था की समस्याएँ' (problems of adolescence). You should also understand the grammar: how 'का' changes to 'के' or 'की' based on the next word. At B1, you are moving beyond just 'teenagers' as people and starting to talk about 'adolescence' as a concept. You might use this in a short essay about your school days or when discussing a news story about youth. It’s a key vocabulary item for passing B1 exams because it demonstrates a 'mid-range' formal vocabulary that is higher than daily slang but not yet overly academic.
At the B2 level, you should use 'किशोरावस्था का' (kishorāvasthā kā) with confidence and precision. You should be able to distinguish it from related words like 'किशोर' (the person) and 'युवा' (youth in general). You will likely use this phrase in debates or detailed discussions about psychology, society, and development. For instance, you might argue about 'किशोरावस्था का विद्रोह' (adolescent rebellion) or 'किशोरावस्था का मानसिक स्वास्थ्य' (adolescent mental health). You should be comfortable using the phrase in the oblique case, such as 'किशोरावस्था के दौरान' (during adolescence). Your sentences should be complex, perhaps combining this phrase with other B2 vocabulary like 'महत्वपूर्ण' (important) or 'चुनौतीपूर्ण' (challenging). You should also be aware of the register—knowing that this phrase is more suitable for a newspaper article or a formal presentation than a casual chat with friends.
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For C1 learners, 'किशोरावस्था का' (kishorāvasthā kā) is a standard part of your academic and professional lexicon. You should use it to discuss nuanced developmental theories or social policies. You might explore 'किशोरावस्था का संज्ञानात्मक विकास' (cognitive development of adolescence) or the 'किशोरावस्था का सामाजिक-आर्थिक प्रभाव' (socio-economic impact of adolescence). At this level, you are expected to understand the cultural nuances behind the term, including how it relates to the traditional Indian 'Ashrama' system or modern-day academic pressures in India. You should be able to use the phrase fluently in long, complex sentences without hesitating over gender agreement. You might also compare it with more technical terms like 'वयःसंधि' (puberty) to show a deep and varied vocabulary. Your usage should reflect a native-like ability to choose the most appropriate term for a specific, high-level context.
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At the C2 level, your mastery of 'किशोरावस्था का' (kishorāvasthā kā) should be absolute. You can use it to craft sophisticated arguments in fields like sociology, psychology, or law. You might write a thesis on 'किशोरावस्था का अपराधीकरण' (the criminalization of adolescence) or 'किशोरावस्था का डिजिटल प्रभाव' (the digital impact on adolescence). You understand the subtle rhetorical power of using this formal Sanskrit-derived term versus using loanwords or simpler Hindi. You can use it in creative writing to evoke a specific atmosphere of transition and growth. Your command of the phrase includes not just the grammar, but the entire web of associations it carries in the Hindi-speaking world—from the mythological references of 'Kishor' to the modern clinical definitions. You use it with a level of stylistic flair that allows you to manipulate the tone of your discourse, whether you are being clinical, empathetic, or critical.
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开始练习 例句 笔记与提示

किशोरावस्था का 30秒了解

  • Means 'of adolescence' or 'adolescent'.
  • A formal adjectival phrase used to modify nouns.
  • Changes to 'ke' or 'ki' based on the following noun's gender.
  • Common in psychology, education, and health contexts.

The Hindi term किशोरावस्था का (kishorāvasthā kā) is a sophisticated adjectival phrase used to describe anything pertaining to the developmental stage of adolescence. In the Hindi linguistic landscape, this phrase is constructed by combining the noun किशोरावस्था (meaning adolescence) with the genitive postposition का (of). While English often uses the single word 'adolescent' as both a noun and an adjective, Hindi distinguishes between the person (किशोर - kishor) and the quality or state related to that age group (किशोरावस्था का). This distinction is vital for learners aiming for B1 proficiency and beyond, as it allows for precise descriptions in psychological, medical, and social contexts. You will encounter this term most frequently when discussing the 'growing pains' of transition, the biological shifts occurring between childhood and adulthood, and the specific behavioral patterns associated with the teenage years.

Grammatical Category
Adjectival Phrase (Possessive form used as an attribute).
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Formal to Semi-Formal; commonly used in educational, psychological, and parenting literature.

Understanding the cultural weight of this word requires looking at the Sanskrit roots. 'Kishor' traditionally refers to the age of Lord Krishna when he was no longer a child but not yet a fully grown man. Thus, किशोरावस्था का carries a sense of potential, turbulence, and rapid transformation. In modern India, where academic pressure and social change are intense, this phrase is often linked to discussions about mental health, career choices, and the generation gap. It is not just a biological marker but a sociological category that encompasses the shift from dependence to independence.

शिक्षकों को किशोरावस्था का मनोविज्ञान समझना चाहिए। (Teachers should understand the psychology of adolescence.)

When using this phrase, remember that the postposition 'का' changes to 'के' or 'की' depending on the gender and number of the noun it modifies. For example, 'किशोरावस्था के बदलाव' (changes of adolescence - masculine plural) or 'किशोरावस्था की चुनौतियाँ' (challenges of adolescence - feminine plural). This flexibility is a hallmark of Hindi grammar that learners must master to sound natural. The phrase is often used to sanitize or formalize discussions about teenagers, moving away from the more colloquial 'teenager' (often used as a loanword in Hinglish) toward a more academic or serious tone. It evokes a sense of developmental importance, suggesting that the topic at hand is a critical phase of human life.

In a broader sense, किशोरावस्था का is used to describe the bridge between the innocence of childhood (बचपन) and the responsibilities of adulthood (वयस्कता). It covers everything from hormonal changes to the development of self-identity. Whether you are talking about 'किशोरावस्था का विद्रोह' (adolescent rebellion) or 'किशोरावस्था का स्वास्थ्य' (adolescent health), the phrase acts as a precise anchor for the timeframe being discussed. It is also common in legal contexts, such as when discussing 'किशोरावस्था का न्याय' (juvenile justice), though 'किशोर' is more common there. The richness of this phrase lies in its ability to encapsulate a decade of human experience into a single descriptive unit.

Integrating किशोरावस्था का into your Hindi sentences requires an understanding of how genitive markers function as adjectives. Because this is an 'A-ka-B' structure (B of A), the phrase 'किशोरावस्था का' acts as the modifier for the noun that follows. The most critical rule to remember is that the 'का' must agree with the target noun. If you are describing a masculine singular noun like 'समय' (time), you use 'का'. If you are describing a feminine noun like 'समस्या' (problem), you must use 'की'. If the following noun is masculine plural or in an oblique case, use 'के'.

Pattern 1: Masculine Singular
किशोरावस्था का अनुभव (The experience of adolescence). Example: यह किशोरावस्था का एक सामान्य अनुभव है।
Pattern 2: Feminine Singular/Plural
किशोरावस्था की यादें (Memories of adolescence). Example: मेरी किशोरावस्था की यादें बहुत धुंधली हैं।

आजकल के माता-पिता किशोरावस्था के तनाव को लेकर चिंतित रहते हैं। (Today's parents remain worried about the stress of adolescence.)

In academic writing, you will see this phrase used to define variables in studies. For instance, 'किशोरावस्था का आहार' (Adolescent diet) or 'किशोरावस्था का सामाजिक विकास' (Social development of adolescence). Notice how the phrase provides a specific temporal context. Without 'किशोरावस्था का', a word like 'विकास' (development) is too broad. By adding this phrase, you immediately signal to the reader that you are focusing on the 13-19 age bracket. This precision is what elevates B1 learners to B2 and C1 levels. It demonstrates that you can categorize concepts not just by what they are, but by when they occur in the human lifecycle.

Furthermore, this phrase is essential for comparing different stages of life. You might say, 'बचपन की तुलना में किशोरावस्था का जीवन अधिक जटिल होता है' (Compared to childhood, the life of adolescence is more complex). Here, the comparison is made clear by using the possessive forms of both life stages. This allows for a parallel structure that is highly valued in formal Hindi rhetoric. When practicing, try to pair this phrase with abstract nouns like 'उत्साह' (enthusiasm), 'जिज्ञासा' (curiosity), or 'भ्रम' (confusion) to capture the emotional essence of being a teenager.

You will encounter किशोरावस्था का in several specific domains of Indian life. First and foremost is the educational system. During parent-teacher meetings or in school counseling sessions, counselors often use this term to explain a student's behavior. Instead of saying 'He is being a typical teen,' they might say, 'यह किशोरावस्था का स्वाभाविक व्यवहार है' (This is natural adolescent behavior). This medicalizes or professionalizes the observation, making it sound more objective and less like a personal complaint. It is a way to frame the turbulence of youth as a biological necessity rather than a character flaw.

News & Media
Health segments on news channels like NDTV India or Aaj Tak often discuss 'किशोरावस्था का पोषण' (Nutrition of adolescence).
Literature
Coming-of-age novels in Hindi (आंचलिक उपन्यास) use this phrase to describe the internal turmoil of their protagonists.

रेडियो पर स्वास्थ्य कार्यक्रम में डॉक्टर ने किशोरावस्था के हार्मोनल परिवर्तनों के बारे में बताया। (On the radio health program, the doctor spoke about the hormonal changes of adolescence.)

Secondly, you will hear this in the context of government schemes and NGOs. India has a massive youth population, and many public health initiatives focus on 'किशोरावस्था का स्वास्थ्य' (Adolescent health). In these settings, the term is used to define the target demographic for vaccinations, mental health support, and reproductive health education. If you are listening to a speech by a public health official or reading a brochure at a community center in Delhi or Mumbai, this phrase will be a recurring keyword. It signifies a transition away from pediatric care toward adult medicine.

Lastly, in the world of Hindi cinema (Bollywood) and web series, while characters might use English words like 'teenager,' the official synopses or critical reviews often use किशोरावस्था का to describe the themes. A movie like 'Udaan' or 'Gully Boy' might be described as a story depicting 'किशोरावस्था का संघर्ष' (The struggle of adolescence). By using this term, critics signal that the film deals with deep, formative experiences rather than just lighthearted school romance. It adds a layer of intellectual depth to the description of the media.

One of the most frequent errors English speakers make when learning Hindi is confusing the noun 'adolescent' with the adjective 'adolescent'. In English, you can say 'He is an adolescent' (noun) and 'He has adolescent problems' (adjective). In Hindi, these are distinct. If you say 'वह किशोरावस्था का है' (He is of adolescence), it sounds incomplete or overly formal. Usually, you would say 'वह किशोर है' (He is an adolescent). The phrase किशोरावस्था का should primarily be used to modify other nouns, not as a standalone descriptor for a person.

Mistake 1: Gender Agreement
Using 'का' for everything. Incorrect: 'किशोरावस्था का समस्या'. Correct: 'किशोरावस्था की समस्या' (because 'samashya' is feminine).
Mistake 2: Confusing with 'Youth'
Using it for people in their 20s. 'किशोरावस्था' strictly ends at 19. For 20+, use 'युवा' (yuva) or 'जवानी' (javani).

गलत: वह किशोरावस्था का लड़का है। (Incorrect for 'He is an adolescent boy'.)
सही: वह एक किशोर लड़का है। (Correct: Use the simpler adjective 'किशोर' for people.)

Another subtle mistake is using किशोरावस्था का when you actually mean 'childish' (बचकाना - bachkana). Adolescence is a step up from childhood. If someone is acting immaturely in a way that is typical of a 5-year-old, 'किशोरावस्था का' is the wrong term; it implies a more complex, hormonal, or identity-seeking form of maturity-in-progress. Using the wrong term can change the meaning from 'he's growing up' to 'he's acting like a baby'.

Finally, avoid overusing this phrase in casual conversation. If you are chatting with friends about a movie, saying 'किशोरावस्था का' might make you sound like a textbook. In casual speech, people often just say 'teenager' or 'bachpan/javani ke beech ka'. Reserve किशोरावस्था का for times when you want to sound precise, academic, or serious about the developmental aspects of being a teenager. Mastery of register is just as important as mastery of grammar.

While किशोरावस्था का is the standard formal term, there are several alternatives depending on the context and the level of formality you wish to achieve. Understanding these nuances helps you choose the right word for the right audience. For instance, in very formal Sanskritized Hindi, you might encounter 'तरुण' (taruṇ), which also means young or adolescent, but it carries a more poetic or literary flavor.

किशोर (Kishor)
The direct adjective/noun for 'adolescent'. Use this when describing a person directly. 'किशोर अपराधी' (Juvenile delinquent).
टीनएजर (Teenager)
Extremely common in urban India. Used in daily conversation, movies, and social media. It sounds modern and relatable.
युवा (Yuva)
Means 'youth'. This is broader than adolescence and usually covers people from age 15 to 30. Use this for 'Youth festivals' or 'Youth politics'.

तुलना:
1. किशोरावस्था का मनोविज्ञान (Academic)
2. टीनएजर की लाइफ (Colloquial/Hinglish)

Another interesting alternative is 'वयःसंधि' (vayaḥsandhi), a technical term meaning 'puberty' or 'the junction of ages'. While किशोरावस्था का refers to the whole period, वयःसंधि का refers specifically to the biological onset of puberty. If you are reading a biology textbook or a medical report, you might see this more specific term. Conversely, 'बचपन' (childhood) and 'जवानी' (youth/adulthood) are the bookends of adolescence. Using 'बचपन और जवानी के बीच का' is a common way to explain the term to someone who might not know the formal word.

In summary, choose किशोरावस्था का for formal, descriptive, and developmental contexts. Use 'किशोर' for people, 'टीनएजर' for casual chats, and 'युवा' for a broader age range. This variety allows you to navigate different social strata in India, from a university lecture hall to a trendy cafe in South Delhi. Understanding the 'vibe' of each word is key to sounding like a native speaker.

How Formal Is It?

正式

"किशोरावस्था का संज्ञानात्मक विकास अत्यंत जटिल होता है।"

中性

"किशोरावस्था का समय बदलावों से भरा होता है।"

非正式

"अरे, यह तो बस किशोरावस्था का जोश है!"

Child friendly

"जब आप बड़े होते हैं, तो वह किशोरावस्था का समय होता है।"

俚语

"उसका किशोरावस्था वाला ड्रामा फिर शुरू हो गया।"

趣味小知识

In ancient Sanskrit literature, the 'Kishora' stage was specifically defined as the bridge between 'Balya' (childhood) and 'Yauvana' (youthful maturity). Lord Krishna is the most famous 'Kishor' in Indian culture.

发音指南

UK /kɪ.ʃoː.ɾɑː.ʋəs.t̪ʰɑː kɑː/
US /kɪ.ʃoʊ.rɑ.vəs.θɑ kɑ/
Primary stress is on the second syllable 'sho' and the fourth syllable 'tha'.
押韵词
अवस्था का (avastha ka) व्यवस्था का (vyavastha ka) संस्था का (sanstha ka) रास्ता का (raasta ka) नाश्ता का (nashta ka) बस्ता का (basta ka) सस्ता का (sasta ka) दस्ता का (dasta ka)
常见错误
  • Pronouncing 'sh' as 's' (Kisoravastha).
  • Missing the aspiration on 'th' (Kishoravas-ta).
  • Shortening the final 'a' sounds.
  • Stressing the first syllable 'Ki' too much.
  • Treating 'ka' as part of the word instead of a separate particle.

难度评级

阅读 3/5

Long word but follows logical Sanskrit compounding rules.

写作 4/5

Requires correct gender agreement with the following noun.

口语 4/5

Pronunciation of 'sh' and 'th' can be tricky for beginners.

听力 3/5

Easy to recognize once you know the root 'Kishor'.

接下来学什么

前置知识

किशोर अवस्था का बच्चा जवान

接下来学习

वयस्कता मनोविज्ञान परिवर्तन विकास चुनौती

高级

वयःसंधि संज्ञानात्मक स्वायत्तता अस्तित्ववाद परिपक्वता

需要掌握的语法

Genitive Agreement (Ka/Ke/Ki)

किशोरावस्था का (M.S.), किशोरावस्था के (M.P.), किशोरावस्था की (F.)

Sanskrit Compounding (Sandhi/Samas)

Kishor + Avastha = Kishoravastha

Oblique Case with Postpositions

किशोरावस्था के समय में (In the time of adolescence)

Adjectives from Nouns

Using 'Noun + Ka' to create an adjectival phrase.

Gender of Abstract Nouns

Avastha is feminine, but the phrase 'Kishoravastha ka' agrees with the *following* noun.

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按水平分级的例句

1

यह किशोरावस्था का समय है।

This is the time of adolescence.

Simple 'A ka B' structure.

2

किशोरावस्था का लड़का खुश है।

The adolescent boy is happy.

'Ka' agrees with 'ladka' (masculine singular).

3

क्या यह किशोरावस्था का खेल है?

Is this an adolescent game?

Interrogative sentence using the phrase.

4

किशोरावस्था का खाना अच्छा है।

The adolescent food (diet) is good.

'Khana' is masculine singular.

5

वह किशोरावस्था की लड़की है।

She is an adolescent girl.

'Ki' agrees with 'ladki' (feminine singular).

6

किशोरावस्था का स्कूल बड़ा है।

The adolescent school is big.

Describing a place.

7

मेरे पास किशोरावस्था का दोस्त है।

I have an adolescent friend.

Using 'ke paas' for possession.

8

किशोरावस्था का जीवन सरल नहीं है।

Adolescent life is not simple.

Negative sentence.

1

किशोरावस्था की यादें बहुत मीठी होती हैं।

Memories of adolescence are very sweet.

'Ki' agrees with 'yaadein' (feminine plural).

2

हमें किशोरावस्था का स्वास्थ्य सुधारना चाहिए।

We should improve adolescent health.

Use of 'chahiye' (should).

3

किशोरावस्था के बच्चे बहुत सवाल पूछते हैं।

Adolescent children ask many questions.

'Ke' is used for masculine plural 'bacche'.

4

वह किशोरावस्था की किताबों को पसंद करता है।

He likes adolescent books.

'Ki' agrees with 'kitabon' (feminine plural oblique).

5

किशोरावस्था का विकास महत्वपूर्ण होता है।

Adolescent development is important.

'Vikas' is masculine singular.

6

क्या आप किशोरावस्था के तनाव को जानते हैं?

Do you know the stress of adolescence?

'Ke' is used because 'tanav' is in the oblique case (object of 'ko').

7

किशोरावस्था की दोस्ती लंबी चलती है।

Adolescent friendship lasts long.

'Dosti' is feminine singular.

8

किशोरावस्था का चेहरा बदल जाता है।

The face of adolescence changes.

'Chehra' is masculine singular.

1

किशोरावस्था का मनोविज्ञान समझना एक कला है।

Understanding the psychology of adolescence is an art.

Abstract noun 'manovigyan'.

2

शिक्षकों को किशोरावस्था की चुनौतियों का सामना करना पड़ता है।

Teachers have to face the challenges of adolescence.

Compound verb 'samna karna padta hai'.

3

किशोरावस्था के दौरान शरीर में कई बदलाव आते हैं।

During adolescence, many changes occur in the body.

'Ke dauran' means 'during'.

4

यह किशोरावस्था का एक सामान्य लक्षण है।

This is a common symptom/trait of adolescence.

'Lakshan' (trait) is masculine.

5

किशोरावस्था का विद्रोह अक्सर पहचान की तलाश होता है।

Adolescent rebellion is often a search for identity.

Complex conceptual sentence.

6

किशोरावस्था की समस्याओं पर चर्चा करना ज़रूरी है।

It is necessary to discuss the problems of adolescence.

'Par charcha karna' (to discuss about).

7

आज के युग में किशोरावस्था का दबाव बढ़ गया है।

In today's era, the pressure of adolescence has increased.

Present perfect tense.

8

किशोरावस्था का आहार संतुलित होना चाहिए।

The diet of adolescence should be balanced.

Adjective 'santulit' (balanced).

1

किशोरावस्था का सामाजिक विकास काफी हद तक साथियों पर निर्भर करता है।

The social development of adolescence largely depends on peers.

Phrase 'kafi had tak' (to a large extent).

2

किशोरावस्था की अवधि को अक्सर 'तूफान और संघर्ष' कहा जाता है।

The period of adolescence is often called 'storm and struggle'.

Passive construction 'kaha jata hai'.

3

डिजिटल मीडिया किशोरावस्था के व्यवहार को प्रभावित कर रहा है।

Digital media is influencing adolescent behavior.

Continuous tense 'kar raha hai'.

4

किशोरावस्था का आत्म-सम्मान बहुत नाजुक हो सकता है।

Adolescent self-esteem can be very fragile.

Compound noun 'aatma-samman'.

5

किशोरावस्था के अनुभवों का प्रभाव वयस्क जीवन पर पड़ता है।

The impact of adolescent experiences falls on adult life.

Cause and effect structure.

6

किशोरावस्था की जिज्ञासा को सही दिशा देना महत्वपूर्ण है।

It is important to give the right direction to adolescent curiosity.

Infinitive as a subject.

7

किशोरावस्था का कानूनी दृष्टिकोण अलग-अलग देशों में भिन्न है।

The legal perspective of adolescence differs in different countries.

Adjective 'bhinna' (different).

8

किशोरावस्था का संक्रमण बचपन से वयस्कता तक का पुल है।

The transition of adolescence is a bridge from childhood to adulthood.

Metaphorical usage.

1

किशोरावस्था का संज्ञानात्मक विकास मस्तिष्क के प्रीफ्रंटल कॉर्टेक्स से जुड़ा है।

The cognitive development of adolescence is linked to the brain's prefrontal cortex.

Technical vocabulary 'sangyanatmak' (cognitive).

2

किशोरावस्था की स्वायत्तता और माता-पिता के नियंत्रण के बीच अक्सर द्वंद्व होता है।

There is often a conflict between adolescent autonomy and parental control.

Abstract terms 'swayattata' (autonomy) and 'dwandwa' (conflict).

3

किशोरावस्था का अपराधीकरण समाजशास्त्रियों के लिए एक गंभीर चिंता का विषय है।

The criminalization of adolescence is a matter of serious concern for sociologists.

Formal phrase 'chinta ka vishay'.

4

किशोरावस्था का भावनात्मक उतार-चढ़ाव न्यूरोबायोलॉजिकल कारकों से प्रेरित होता है।

The emotional ups and downs of adolescence are driven by neurobiological factors.

Passive voice 'prerit hota hai'.

5

किशोरावस्था की पहचान का निर्माण एक जटिल मनोवैज्ञानिक प्रक्रिया है।

The construction of adolescent identity is a complex psychological process.

Noun phrase 'pehchan ka nirman'.

6

किशोरावस्था का जोखिम लेने वाला व्यवहार विकासवादी दृष्टिकोण से समझा जा सकता है।

Adolescent risk-taking behavior can be understood from an evolutionary perspective.

Compound adjective 'jokhim lene wala'.

7

किशोरावस्था का साहित्य अक्सर अस्तित्ववादी संकटों को दर्शाता है।

Adolescent literature often depicts existential crises.

Literary term 'astitvavadi sankat'.

8

किशोरावस्था का समावेशी विकास राष्ट्र की प्रगति के लिए अनिवार्य है।

The inclusive development of adolescence is mandatory for the progress of the nation.

Political/Economic register.

1

किशोरावस्था का विमर्श समकालीन समाज में निरंतर विकसित हो रहा है।

The discourse of adolescence is constantly evolving in contemporary society.

High-level term 'vimarsh' (discourse).

2

किशोरावस्था की तरलता को किसी एक परिभाषा में बांधना असंभव है।

It is impossible to bind the fluidity of adolescence into a single definition.

Metaphorical abstract 'taralta' (fluidity).

3

किशोरावस्था का सांस्कृतिक विरूपण मीडिया स्टीरियोटाइप्स का परिणाम है।

The cultural distortion of adolescence is a result of media stereotypes.

Sociological term 'virupan' (distortion).

4

किशोरावस्था का अस्तित्ववाद अक्सर पारंपरिक मूल्यों के साथ टकराता है।

The existentialism of adolescence often clashes with traditional values.

Philosophical register.

5

किशोरावस्था का मनोवैज्ञानिक विश्लेषण गहन संवेदनशीलता की मांग करता है।

The psychological analysis of adolescence demands deep sensitivity.

Formal verb 'maang karta hai'.

6

किशोरावस्था का वैश्वीकरण स्थानीय पहचानों को हाशिए पर धकेल रहा है।

The globalization of adolescence is pushing local identities to the margins.

Advanced phrase 'hashiye par dhelna'.

7

किशोरावस्था का आत्म-बोध अक्सर सामाजिक अपेक्षाओं के बोझ तले दबा होता है।

Adolescent self-awareness is often buried under the burden of social expectations.

Complex passive structure.

8

किशोरावस्था का सौंदर्य उसकी अनिश्चितता और संभावनाओं में निहित है।

The beauty of adolescence lies in its uncertainty and possibilities.

Poetic/Philosophical conclusion.

常见搭配

किशोरावस्था का मनोविज्ञान
किशोरावस्था की चुनौतियाँ
किशोरावस्था का विद्रोह
किशोरावस्था का स्वास्थ्य
किशोरावस्था का आहार
किशोरावस्था की यादें
किशोरावस्था का समय
किशोरावस्था का दबाव
किशोरावस्था का विकास
किशोरावस्था का मार्गदर्शन

常用短语

किशोरावस्था की दहलीज पर

किशोरावस्था का दौर

किशोरावस्था की समस्याएँ

किशोरावस्था का जोश

किशोरावस्था का भटकाव

किशोरावस्था की जिज्ञासा

किशोरावस्था के बदलाव

किशोरावस्था का संघर्ष

किशोरावस्था की पहचान

किशोरावस्था का सपना

容易混淆的词

किशोरावस्था का vs बचपना

Means 'childishness'. 'किशोरावस्था का' is a stage, while 'बचपना' is a behavior that can happen at any age.

किशोरावस्था का vs जवानी

Means 'youth/adulthood'. It starts where adolescence ends.

किशोरावस्था का vs बाल्यावस्था

Means 'childhood stage'. It is the stage immediately preceding adolescence.

习语与表达

"कच्ची मिट्टी होना"

To be like raw clay; very impressionable, often said of 'किशोरावस्था का समय'.

किशोरावस्था का समय कच्ची मिट्टी जैसा होता है, उसे जैसा चाहो ढाल लो।

Informal/Proverbial

"हवा में उड़ना"

To have one's head in the clouds; common in 'किशोरावस्था का व्यवहार'.

वह किशोरावस्था के जोश में हवा में उड़ रहा है।

Informal

"खून गरम होना"

To be hot-blooded/impulsive; a trait of 'किशोरावस्था का'.

किशोरावस्था में खून गरम होता है, इसलिए वे जल्दी गुस्सा हो जाते हैं।

Colloquial

"अपनी दुनिया में रहना"

To live in one's own world; typical of 'किशोरावस्था का एकांत'.

किशोरावस्था का बच्चा अक्सर अपनी दुनिया में रहता है।

Informal

"पंख निकल आना"

To grow wings; starting to seek independence during 'किशोरावस्था का समय'.

किशोरावस्था में बच्चों के पंख निकल आते हैं।

Informal

"लोहे के चने चबाना"

To perform a very difficult task; like handling 'किशोरावस्था की चुनौतियाँ'.

किशोरावस्था की चुनौतियों को संभालना लोहे के चने चबाने जैसा है।

Formal

"आँखों पर चश्मा चढ़ना"

To have a biased view; common in 'किशोरावस्था का आकर्षण'.

किशोरावस्था के आकर्षण में आँखों पर चश्मा चढ़ जाता है।

Colloquial

"अकल दाढ़ आना"

Getting wisdom teeth; metaphor for gaining maturity at the end of 'किशोरावस्था'.

किशोरावस्था के अंत तक अकल दाढ़ आ ही जाती है।

Proverbial

"बात का बतंगड़ बनाना"

To make a mountain out of a molehill; common in 'किशोरावस्था का ड्रामा'.

किशोरावस्था के बच्चे अक्सर छोटी बात का बतंगड़ बना देते हैं।

Informal

"राह भटकना"

To lose one's way; a risk during 'किशोरावस्था का दौर'.

किशोरावस्था के दौर में राह भटकना आसान है।

Neutral

容易混淆

किशोरावस्था का vs किशोर

Both mean adolescent.

'किशोर' is a person or a direct adjective; 'किशोरावस्था का' is a possessive phrase meaning 'of the stage'.

वह किशोर है (He is a teen). यह किशोरावस्था का मुद्दा है (This is an issue of adolescence).

किशोरावस्था का vs युवा

Both refer to young people.

'युवा' is broader (up to age 30); 'किशोरावस्था' is strictly 13-19.

युवा महोत्सव (Youth festival) vs किशोरावस्था का आहार (Adolescent diet).

किशोरावस्था का vs तरुण

Synonyms.

'तरुण' is literary/poetic; 'किशोरावस्था का' is standard/formal.

तरुण सागर (Young ocean/literary) vs किशोरावस्था का विकास (Adolescent development/academic).

किशोरावस्था का vs नाबालिग

Both relate to age.

'नाबालिग' is a legal term for minor (under 18); 'किशोरावस्था का' is a developmental term.

वह नाबालिग है (Legal status) vs किशोरावस्था का मनोविज्ञान (Psychology).

किशोरावस्था का vs बचकाना

Both relate to younger years.

'बचकाना' is often negative (immature); 'किशोरावस्था का' is a neutral descriptor of a life stage.

बचकाना व्यवहार (Childish behavior) vs किशोरावस्था का व्यवहार (Adolescent behavior).

句型

A1

यह [Noun] किशोरावस्था का है।

यह कमरा किशोरावस्था का है।

A2

मुझे किशोरावस्था की [Noun] पसंद है।

मुझे किशोरावस्था की फिल्में पसंद हैं।

B1

[Noun] किशोरावस्था का एक महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा है।

दोस्ती किशोरावस्था का एक महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा है।

B2

किशोरावस्था के दौरान [Noun] में बदलाव आता है।

किशोरावस्था के दौरान व्यवहार में बदलाव आता है।

C1

किशोरावस्था का [Abstract Noun] अक्सर [Result] की ओर ले जाता है।

किशोरावस्था का विद्रोह अक्सर आत्म-खोज की ओर ले जाता है।

C2

किशोरावस्था के [Noun] का विश्लेषण [Perspective] से किया जाना चाहिए।

किशोरावस्था के संघर्ष का विश्लेषण सामाजिक दृष्टिकोण से किया जाना चाहिए।

B1

किशोरावस्था की [Feminine Noun] मुश्किल होती है।

किशोरावस्था की पढ़ाई मुश्किल होती है।

B2

क्या आप किशोरावस्था के [Masculine Plural] को समझते हैं?

क्या आप किशोरावस्था के बदलावों को समझते हैं?

词族

名词

动词

形容词

相关

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如何使用

frequency

Common in media, education, and health; rare in very casual street slang.

常见错误
  • किशोरावस्था का समस्या → किशोरावस्था की समस्या

    'Samashya' is feminine, so 'ka' must become 'ki'.

  • वह किशोरावस्था का है → वह किशोर है

    Don't use the phrase to describe a person directly; use 'Kishor'.

  • किशोरावस्था का लोग → किशोरावस्था के लोग

    'Log' is masculine plural, so 'ka' becomes 'ke'.

  • Pronouncing 'sh' as 's' → Kishoravastha

    The 'sh' (श) is a palatal sibilant, like 'shoe'.

  • Using it for toddlers → बचपन का

    Adolescence is only for teens (13-19).

小贴士

Check the next word

Always look at the noun following 'का' to ensure correct gender agreement.

Academic boost

Use this phrase in formal writing to immediately sound more advanced.

Understand the pressure

In India, this stage is heavily linked to academic performance and exams.

Slow down

Don't rush the pronunciation; the five syllables need clarity.

Medical use

Use this when talking to doctors about growing children.

Essay tip

Great for introductory sentences in social issue essays.

News keywords

Listen for this during 'Health' or 'Education' segments on TV.

Kishore Kumar

Remember the singer Kishore to keep the root word in mind.

Variety

Mix it with 'किशोर' and 'युवा' to avoid repetition in long texts.

Daily habit

Try to identify one 'किशोरावस्था का' trait in a younger sibling or cousin.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of 'Kishore Kumar', the famous Indian singer. Imagine him as a teenager (Kishor) in a specific 'stage' (Avastha). So, 'Kishor-Avastha-Ka' is anything 'Of that Teenage Stage'.

视觉联想

Imagine a bridge connecting a small playground (childhood) to a large office building (adulthood). The bridge itself is 'Kishoravastha ka'.

Word Web

Teenager Hormones High School Identity Growth Rebellion Emotions Transition

挑战

Write three sentences about your own teenage years using 'किशोरावस्था का/की/के' and share them with a friend.

词源

Derived from Sanskrit. 'Kishora' (किशोर) meaning a youth or a boy aged 10-15, and 'Avastha' (अवस्था) meaning state, condition, or stage of life.

原始含义： The state or stage of being a 'Kishora' (a young person).

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit branch).

文化背景

Be careful when discussing 'किशोरावस्था का यौन स्वास्थ्य' (adolescent sexual health) in conservative settings, as it can be a taboo topic.

Similar to the Western concept of 'the teenage years' but with a stronger emphasis on academic duty and family cohesion.

Kishore Kumar (Singer - though his name means 'young', it's the root word). The movie 'Udaan' (A classic depiction of adolescent struggle in India). Sushrut Samhita (Ancient medical text discussing stages of life).

在生活中练习

真实语境

School/Education

  • किशोरावस्था का पाठ्यक्रम
  • किशोरावस्था की शिक्षा
  • किशोरावस्था का अनुशासन
  • किशोरावस्था की प्रतियोगिता

Health/Doctor

  • किशोरावस्था का टीकाकरण
  • किशोरावस्था का मानसिक स्वास्थ्य
  • किशोरावस्था का पोषण
  • किशोरावस्था के हार्मोन

Family/Parenting

  • किशोरावस्था का मार्गदर्शन
  • किशोरावस्था का विद्रोह
  • किशोरावस्था की प्राइवेसी
  • किशोरावस्था की बातचीत

Psychology

  • किशोरावस्था का व्यवहार
  • किशोरावस्था का आत्म-बोध
  • किशोरावस्था का भावनात्मक विकास
  • किशोरावस्था के विकार

Legal/Social Work

  • किशोरावस्था का न्याय
  • किशोरावस्था का संरक्षण
  • किशोरावस्था की सुरक्षा
  • किशोरावस्था का अधिकार

对话开场白

"आपकी किशोरावस्था का सबसे यादगार पल कौन सा है?"

"क्या आपको लगता है कि आजकल किशोरावस्था का दबाव बढ़ गया है?"

"किशोरावस्था की समस्याओं को हल करने का सबसे अच्छा तरीका क्या है?"

"आपके देश में किशोरावस्था का आहार कैसा होता है?"

"क्या किशोरावस्था का विद्रोह हमेशा बुरा होता है?"

日记主题

अपनी किशोरावस्था की तीन प्रमुख चुनौतियों के बारे में लिखें और आपने उन्हें कैसे हल किया।

किशोरावस्था का समय आपके व्यक्तित्व को कैसे आकार देता है? विस्तार से समझाएं।

यदि आप अपने किशोरावस्था के स्वरूप को एक सलाह दे सकें, तो वह क्या होगी?

किशोरावस्था का मानसिक स्वास्थ्य आज के समाज में क्यों महत्वपूर्ण है?

क्या किशोरावस्था का अनुभव हर पीढ़ी के लिए अलग होता है? अपने विचार लिखें।

常见问题

10 个问题

'किशोर' refers to the person (a teenager) or can be a simple adjective. 'किशोरावस्था का' specifically means 'of the stage of adolescence'. Example: 'किशोर लड़का' (Adolescent boy) vs 'किशोरावस्था का मनोविज्ञान' (Psychology of adolescence).

It is less common in casual talk, where people use 'टीनएजर' or 'बच्चा'. It is very common in schools, news, and formal writing.

No, the 'ka' changes based on the *noun that follows it*, not the person. 'किशोरावस्था की लड़की' (Adolescent girl) because 'ladki' is feminine.

Use 'किशोरावस्था के दौरान' (Kishoravastha ke dauran).

Technically no. Adolescence ends at 19. For 21, use 'युवा' (Yuva).

Yes, 'किशोर' is shorter and often used as an adjective too.

The stage 'किशोरावस्था' itself is feminine, but when you use 'ka/ke/ki', it depends on the next word.

Yes, it comes from Sanskrit 'Kishora' and 'Avastha'.

It is a soft dental 'th', like in the English word 'thought', but with more breath.

Yes, 'टीनएजर' is widely understood and used in urban areas.

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自我测试 180 个问题

writing

Write a sentence in Hindi about 'Adolescent health'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
writing

Describe your teenage years using 'किशोरावस्था की यादें'.

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正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
writing

Translate: 'Adolescent rebellion is common.'

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正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
writing

Write a sentence using 'किशोरावस्था के दौरान'.

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正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
writing

Translate: 'Teachers understand the psychology of adolescence.'

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正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
writing

Compare childhood and adolescence using 'किशोरावस्था का'.

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正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
writing

Write a sentence about 'Adolescent diet'.

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正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
writing

Translate: 'Is this a problem of adolescence?'

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正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
writing

Use 'किशोरावस्था के बदलाव' in a sentence.

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writing

Describe a teenage friend using 'किशोर'.

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正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
writing

Translate: 'The struggle of adolescence is real.'

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正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
writing

Write about 'Adolescent education'.

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正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
writing

Translate: 'Adolescent curiosity is good.'

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正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
writing

Use 'किशोरावस्था का दबाव' in a sentence.

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正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
writing

Translate: 'This is a stage of transition.'

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writing

Write a sentence about 'Adolescent identity'.

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writing

Translate: 'Adolescent brain development is fast.'

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正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
writing

Use 'किशोरावस्था के सपने' in a sentence.

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writing

Translate: 'Adolescent law is different.'

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writing

Write a conclusion for an essay on youth.

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speaking

Pronounce: किशोरावस्था का

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'Adolescent psychology' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Say 'Memories of adolescence' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Say 'During adolescence' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Describe a teen boy in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Say 'Adolescent health' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Say 'Challenges of adolescence' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Say 'Adolescent rebellion' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Tell a short story about a teen.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'Adolescent diet' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Say 'Threshold of adolescence' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Say 'Adolescent stress' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Say 'Identity of adolescence' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Say 'Adolescent development' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Say 'Adolescent curiosity' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Say 'Adolescent friendship' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Say 'Adolescent problems' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Say 'Adolescent education' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Say 'Adolescent brain' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
speaking

Say 'Adolescent dreams' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
listening

Identify 'किशोरावस्था का' in a clip about school.

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
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listening

Is the speaker talking about a child or a teen?

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
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listening

What noun follows 'किशोरावस्था का' in the recording?

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listening

Identify the gender of the noun from the genitive marker.

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listening

Does the speaker sound formal or informal?

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listening

What is the emotion associated with 'किशोरावस्था का' in the dialogue?

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listening

Listen for the word 'Daur' (phase).

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listening

Listen for 'Chunautiyan' (challenges).

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listening

Is the speaker a doctor or a friend?

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listening

Listen for 'Hormone' in the context.

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
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listening

Identify 'Avastha'.

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listening

Listen for 'Pechan' (identity).

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
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listening

Listen for 'Dabaav' (pressure).

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
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listening

Is the speaker talking about the past or present?

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listening

Listen for 'Margdarshan' (guidance).

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：

/ 180 correct

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