A1 Collocation 中性

Čistiti stan

To clean the apartment

意思

Performing household chores.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Subotnja generalka' is a sacred time. Don't call your Croatian friends before 12 PM on a Saturday; they are likely 'čiste stan'. Cleanliness is often associated with hospitality. A guest should never see a 'neuredan' (messy) apartment. In cities like Zagreb, 'stan' is the default living space. Most people live in socialist-era or modern apartment buildings. Before the tourist season, 'čistiti stan' (or 'apartman') becomes a full-time job for many locals preparing for rentals.

💡

The Saturday Rule

If you want to sound like a local, mention that you clean your apartment on Saturdays.

⚠️

Stan vs. Kuća

Always check if the person lives in an apartment (stan) or a house (kuća) before using the phrase.

意思

Performing household chores.

💡

The Saturday Rule

If you want to sound like a local, mention that you clean your apartment on Saturdays.

⚠️

Stan vs. Kuća

Always check if the person lives in an apartment (stan) or a house (kuća) before using the phrase.

🎯

Perfective vs. Imperfective

Use 'očistiti' when you want to emphasize that the job is done and the place is now sparkling.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'čistiti' in the present tense.

Ja svake subote ______ stan.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: čistim

The subject is 'Ja' (I), so the verb must end in -im.

Which sentence is correct?

Select the natural way to say you cleaned yesterday.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Jučer sam čistio stan.

'Čistiti stan' is the standard collocation.

Match the Croatian phrase with its English meaning.

1. Čistiti stan, 2. Pospremati stan, 3. Usisavati

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

'Čistiti' is general cleaning, 'pospremati' is tidying, 'usisavati' is vacuuming.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Zašto ne ideš van? B: Moram ______ stan.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: čistiti

After 'moram' (I must), we use the infinitive form.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Activities involved in 'Čistiti stan'

🧹

Tools

  • Usisavač
  • Krpa
  • Metla

Actions

  • Usisavati
  • Brisati prašinu
  • Prati pod

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'čistiti' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Ja svake subote ______ stan.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: čistim

The subject is 'Ja' (I), so the verb must end in -im.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

Select the natural way to say you cleaned yesterday.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Jučer sam čistio stan.

'Čistiti stan' is the standard collocation.

Match the Croatian phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

'Čistiti' is general cleaning, 'pospremati' is tidying, 'usisavati' is vacuuming.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Zašto ne ideš van? B: Moram ______ stan.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: čistiti

After 'moram' (I must), we use the infinitive form.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, if you live in a house. 'Stan' specifically means apartment.

'Čistiti' is about removing dirt (vacuuming, dusting), while 'pospremati' is about putting things in their place (tidying).

It is neutral. You can use it with friends, family, or your boss.

You use the perfective past tense: 'Već sam očistio stan'.

It is slang for a 'general clean'—a very thorough cleaning of the whole apartment.

Yes, increasingly so, although traditionally it was seen as a female role. Modern couples usually share the work.

Yes, 'čistiti auto' is correct, though 'prati auto' (washing the car) is more common for the exterior.

The accusative case. 'Čistim stan' (masculine) or 'Čistim sobu' (feminine).

In informal speech, people often just say 'Sređujem' (I'm fixing/tidying up).

It is 'servis za čišćenje'.

相关表达

🔗

pospremati stan

similar

to tidy up the apartment

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prati suđe

builds on

to wash dishes

🔗

brisati prašinu

specialized form

to dust

🔗

usisavati tepih

specialized form

to vacuum the carpet

🔗

proljetno čišćenje

specialized form

spring cleaning

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