A1 Collocation 中性

Száraz bor

Dry wine

意思

Wine that is not sweet.

🌍

文化背景

Wine is considered a food item in Hungarian culture, not just an alcoholic drink. Dry wine is the preferred choice for long conversations. While famous for sweet wines, Tokaj is now producing world-class dry Furmint. Asking for 'száraz Tokaji' was once rare but is now very trendy. The 'Olaszrizling' grape is the king of the Balaton. It is almost always made as a dry wine and is the base for the best summer spritzers. The southernmost region of Hungary, famous for full-bodied, dry red wines like Cabernet Sauvignon and Franc.

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Ordering Tip

If you don't know what to pick, just say 'A ház száraz bora' (The house dry wine). It's usually cheap and decent.

⚠️

Avoid 'Szomjas'

Never say 'szomjas bor'. It makes no sense in Hungarian and will confuse the waiter.

意思

Wine that is not sweet.

💡

Ordering Tip

If you don't know what to pick, just say 'A ház száraz bora' (The house dry wine). It's usually cheap and decent.

⚠️

Avoid 'Szomjas'

Never say 'szomjas bor'. It makes no sense in Hungarian and will confuse the waiter.

💬

Fröccs Etiquette

Always use dry wine for a spritzer. Using sweet wine is seen as a waste of good sugar and bad for the taste.

自我测试

Fill in the missing word to order a dry wine.

Egy pohár ______ bort kérek.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: száraz

'Száraz' is the correct adjective for non-sweet wine.

Which of these is a 'dry white wine'?

Válassza ki a helyes kifejezést:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: száraz fehérbor

In Hungarian, the order is usually Adjective (sweetness) + Adjective (color) + Noun.

Complete the dialogue.

Pincér: Milyen bort hozhatok? Vendég: _________________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Egy száraz vöröset kérek

This is a natural way to specify your preference when ordering.

Match the Hungarian term with its English meaning.

Párosítsa a kifejezéseket!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: száraz bor - dry wine

These are the four main categories of wine sweetness.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Wine Sweetness Scale

Száraz
0-4g sugar Dry
Édes
45g+ sugar Sweet

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing word to order a dry wine. Fill Blank A1

Egy pohár ______ bort kérek.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: száraz

'Száraz' is the correct adjective for non-sweet wine.

Which of these is a 'dry white wine'? Choose A2

Válassza ki a helyes kifejezést:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: száraz fehérbor

In Hungarian, the order is usually Adjective (sweetness) + Adjective (color) + Noun.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Pincér: Milyen bort hozhatok? Vendég: _________________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Egy száraz vöröset kérek

This is a natural way to specify your preference when ordering.

Match the Hungarian term with its English meaning. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: száraz bor - dry wine

These are the four main categories of wine sweetness.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

5 个问题

No, it's a liquid! The term refers to the lack of sugar, which leaves your mouth feeling 'dry' due to acidity.

It's rare. For beer, we usually say 'világos' (light) or 'barna' (dark). 'Dry' is specifically a wine term.

The opposite is 'édes bor' (sweet wine).

You can say 'nagyon száraz bor' or 'extra száraz'.

In Hungarian folk belief, dry red wine is often said to be 'good for the blood' (jót tesz a vérnek).

相关表达

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édes bor

contrast

Sweet wine

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félszáraz bor

similar

Semi-dry wine

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asztali bor

specialized form

Table wine

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folyó bor

specialized form

House wine / bulk wine

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fröccs

builds on

Wine spritzer

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