B1 Idiom 非正式

essere a pezzi

to be exhausted

意思

To be very tired.

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文化背景

Italians often use hyperbole to express feelings. Saying 'sono stanco' might not get much sympathy, but 'sono a pezzi' signals that you really need a break. In Northern Italy (Milan), being 'a pezzi' is often a 'badge of honor' showing how hard you work, while in the South, it's more of a shared human condition. In Rome, you might hear 'Sto a pezzi' with a very closed 'e'. It's a quintessential part of the Roman 'coatto' or casual speech. Mothers often use this phrase to describe the exhaustion of raising children, often followed by 'non ce la faccio più' (I can't take it anymore).

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Use it for empathy

If a friend looks tired, asking 'Sei a pezzi?' is a very kind and natural way to show you care.

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Don't use with 'molto'

While grammatically okay, 'sono molto a pezzi' sounds a bit redundant. Use 'completamente' for more impact.

意思

To be very tired.

💡

Use it for empathy

If a friend looks tired, asking 'Sei a pezzi?' is a very kind and natural way to show you care.

⚠️

Don't use with 'molto'

While grammatically okay, 'sono molto a pezzi' sounds a bit redundant. Use 'completamente' for more impact.

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The 'Sentirsi' variation

Use 'Mi sento a pezzi' if you want to emphasize your internal feeling rather than just stating a fact.

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The Roman 'Sto a pezzi'

In Rome, this is used for everything from a hangover to a bad day at the office. It's the ultimate city-dweller's catchphrase.

自我测试

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'essere' and the idiom.

Dopo la maratona, io ________ ________ ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sono a pezzi

The subject is 'io', so we use 'sono'. The idiom is 'a pezzi'.

In which situation is 'essere a pezzi' most appropriate?

Quale situazione è corretta?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hai appena finito un turno di 12 ore in ospedale.

The idiom describes extreme exhaustion.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Vuoi venire al cinema? B: No, scusa, oggi in ufficio è stata dura e ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sono a pezzi

'Sono a pezzi' fits the context of being too tired to go out.

Match the meaning to the sentence.

1. 'Il vaso è a pezzi.' 2. 'Marco è a pezzi.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1=Literal, 2=Figurative

Objects are literally in pieces; people are figuratively in pieces.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Tiredness Levels

Stanco
Normal tired After a walk
A Pezzi
Exhausted After a marathon
Distrutto
Destroyed After a tragedy

练习题库

4 练习
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'essere' and the idiom. Fill Blank A2

Dopo la maratona, io ________ ________ ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sono a pezzi

The subject is 'io', so we use 'sono'. The idiom is 'a pezzi'.

In which situation is 'essere a pezzi' most appropriate? Choose B1

Quale situazione è corretta?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hai appena finito un turno di 12 ore in ospedale.

The idiom describes extreme exhaustion.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Vuoi venire al cinema? B: No, scusa, oggi in ufficio è stata dura e ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sono a pezzi

'Sono a pezzi' fits the context of being too tired to go out.

Match the meaning to the sentence. situation_matching B1

1. 'Il vaso è a pezzi.' 2. 'Marco è a pezzi.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1=Literal, 2=Figurative

Objects are literally in pieces; people are figuratively in pieces.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Technically yes, but 'essere in pezzi' or 'essere rotto' is more common for mechanical objects. 'A pezzi' usually implies a person's state.

It's not rude, but it's very informal. It might make you look like you can't handle the work. Use 'Sono molto stanco' instead.

'Stanco morto' is purely about physical sleepiness. 'A pezzi' can also mean you are emotionally sad or physically aching.

No, it is an invariable phrase. It is always 'a pezzi'.

No, that means 'I am a piece' and makes no sense in this context.

Yes, it is a standard Italian idiom recognized from North to South.

Yes! 'La squadra è a pezzi' means the team is demoralized and exhausted.

Use the imperfect: 'Ero a pezzi'.

Yes, it just means 'to feel in pieces' instead of 'to be in pieces'.

Absolutely. It is one of the most common ways to describe heartbreak.

相关表达

🔄

essere stanco morto

synonym

To be dead tired

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essere a terra

similar

To be down/exhausted

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andare a pezzi

builds on

To fall apart

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fare a pezzi

contrast

To tear to pieces

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essere in forma

contrast

To be in shape/full of energy

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