A1 Expression 非正式

scusa

sorry

意思

Apology.

🌍

文化背景

Italians use 'scusa' frequently but expect it to be accompanied by eye contact. Avoiding eye contact while apologizing can seem insincere. In cities like Milan, 'scusa' is often used very quickly and efficiently in the hustle of the commute. Apologies in the south can be more expansive and may involve more physical touch, like a light tap on the shoulder. Young people often use 'scusa' sarcastically to point out someone else's rudeness.

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The 'S' Sound

The 's' in 'scusa' is followed by a hard 'c', making a 'sk' sound. Don't pronounce it like 'sh'!

⚠️

The Formal Trap

When in doubt, use 'Scusi'. It's better to be too formal than too rude.

意思

Apology.

💡

The 'S' Sound

The 's' in 'scusa' is followed by a hard 'c', making a 'sk' sound. Don't pronounce it like 'sh'!

⚠️

The Formal Trap

When in doubt, use 'Scusi'. It's better to be too formal than too rude.

🎯

Add 'Tanto'

Saying 'Scusa tanto' makes you sound much more sincere and native.

💬

Hand Gestures

A slight tilt of the head and a small hand-raise often accompany a sincere 'scusa'.

自我测试

You bump into your best friend. What do you say?

Oh, ____! Non ti avevo visto.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Scusa

Since it's your best friend, the informal 'scusa' is correct.

Fill in the plural form to apologize to a group of friends.

____ ragazzi, sono in ritardo!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Scusate

Addressing a group ('ragazzi') requires the plural imperative 'scusate'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

1. Scusa, sai l'ora? | 2. Mi dispiace per il tuo gatto. | 3. Scusi, dov'è l'ufficio?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Scusa is informal, Mi dispiace is sympathy, Scusi is formal.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural form.

A: 'Ehi, mi stai ascoltando?' | B: '____, ero distratto.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Scusa

The use of 'Ehi' and 'mi stai' indicates an informal conversation.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
You bump into your best friend. What do you say? Choose A1

Oh, ____! Non ti avevo visto.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Scusa

Since it's your best friend, the informal 'scusa' is correct.

Fill in the plural form to apologize to a group of friends. Fill Blank A2

____ ragazzi, sono in ritardo!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Scusate

Addressing a group ('ragazzi') requires the plural imperative 'scusate'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

1. Scusa, sai l'ora? | 2. Mi dispiace per il tuo gatto. | 3. Scusi, dov'è l'ufficio?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Scusa is informal, Mi dispiace is sympathy, Scusi is formal.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural form. dialogue_completion A2

A: 'Ehi, mi stai ascoltando?' | B: '____, ero distratto.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Scusa

The use of 'Ehi' and 'mi stai' indicates an informal conversation.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

Only if used with someone you should be formal with (like a boss). With friends, it's perfectly polite.

'Scusami' literally means 'excuse me'. They are 99% interchangeable in casual speech.

It's better to say 'Scusi' unless you are at a very casual place where you know the waiter well.

The most common replies are 'Di nulla', 'Figurati', or 'Non ti preoccupare'.

Yes, it is standard Italian used from Milan to Sicily.

No. Unlike Japanese 'sumimasen', 'scusa' is only for apologies or attention.

It means 'Excuse me?!' and expresses shock or disbelief at something said.

Young people might say 'scu'', but it's very informal and regional.

Yes, 'scusa per il ritardo' is the perfect way to start.

You must use the plural: 'Scusate'.

It's both! As a verb, it means 'excuse'. As a noun, it means 'an excuse'.

Only if the email is to a friend. For business, use 'Mi scuso' or 'Chiedo scusa'.

相关表达

🔗

scusami

similar

Excuse me (personal)

🔗

scusi

specialized form

Excuse me (formal)

🔗

mi dispiace

contrast

I'm sorry / I feel bad

🔗

permesso

similar

May I?

🔗

perdonami

builds on

Forgive me

🔗

chiedere scusa

builds on

To apologize

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