A1 Collocation 中性

Tīra māja

A clean house

意思

Describing a tidy living space.

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文化背景

Latvians often judge a person's character by how clean their home is. A 'tīra māja' is a sign of a hard-working person. Similar to Latvians, Scandinavians value 'hygge' or 'lagom', where a clean and cozy house is central to well-being. In Japan, cleaning is often a spiritual practice (Osoji), similar to the Latvian spring cleaning traditions. In the US, 'clean house' can also be an idiom for firing many people in an organization, which is not common in Latvian.

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Agreement is Key

Always remember that 'māja' is feminine, so the adjective must end in '-a'.

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The Guest Rule

If you visit a Latvian, complimenting their 'tīra māja' is a surefire way to be a great guest.

意思

Describing a tidy living space.

💡

Agreement is Key

Always remember that 'māja' is feminine, so the adjective must end in '-a'.

💬

The Guest Rule

If you visit a Latvian, complimenting their 'tīra māja' is a surefire way to be a great guest.

🎯

Use 'Kārtīga'

If the house is clean but messy, use 'kārtīga' instead of 'tīra'.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'tīrs'.

Man ir ______ māja.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tīra

'Māja' is feminine nominative, so we use 'tīra'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I want a clean house'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Es gribu tīru māju.

The verb 'gribēt' requires the accusative case.

Match the Latvian phrase with its English translation.

Match the pairs:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Tīra māja - Clean house

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Vai tava māja ir tīra? B: Jā, ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mana māja ir tīra

The response should logically answer the question about the house's cleanliness.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Types of Cleanliness

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Home

  • Tīra māja
  • Kārtīga istaba
  • Spodrs logs

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'tīrs'. Fill Blank A1

Man ir ______ māja.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tīra

'Māja' is feminine nominative, so we use 'tīra'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'I want a clean house'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Es gribu tīru māju.

The verb 'gribēt' requires the accusative case.

Match the Latvian phrase with its English translation. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Tīra māja - Clean house

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Vai tava māja ir tīra? B: Jā, ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mana māja ir tīra

The response should logically answer the question about the house's cleanliness.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, but it usually refers to their physical cleanliness or their moral standing.

It is 'netīra māja' (dirty house) or 'nekārtīga māja' (messy house).

Yes, 'māja' can mean both 'house' (the building) and 'home' (the place where you live).

You say 'Es tīru māju'.

It is neutral. You can use it with friends or in a professional setting.

That is the accusative case, used when the house is the object of an action (like cleaning or wanting).

Yes, that means 'clean apartment'. 'Dzīvoklis' is masculine, so 'tīrs' ends in '-s'.

Literally 'clean head', it means having a clear mind.

Cleanliness is a significant cultural value, especially before holidays.

Yes, in contexts like 'tīrs ūdens' (pure water).

相关表达

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Kārtīga māja

similar

An orderly house

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Netīra māja

contrast

A dirty house

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Mājas tīrīšana

builds on

House cleaning

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Skaista māja

similar

A beautiful house

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