A1 Collocation 中性

Tīrs ūdens

Clean water

意思

Water safe for drinking

🌍

文化背景

Latvians often collect water from natural springs (avoti) because they believe it is 'dzīvs ūdens' (living water) and superior to tap water. In ancient songs (dainas), water is often personified as 'Ūdens māte' (Mother of Water), who keeps the rivers clean. In Riga, the tap water is safe to drink, but many locals still use filters to ensure it is as 'tīrs' as possible. Washing your face in the morning dew (rasa) is a variation of the 'clean water' ritual for beauty.

💡

Ordering in Riga

Most restaurants in Riga will serve tap water for free if you ask for 'krāna ūdens', and it is perfectly 'tīrs'.

⚠️

Stagnant Water

Even if water looks 'skaidrs' (clear) in a forest, don't assume it is 'tīrs' (safe) unless it is flowing from a spring.

意思

Water safe for drinking

💡

Ordering in Riga

Most restaurants in Riga will serve tap water for free if you ask for 'krāna ūdens', and it is perfectly 'tīrs'.

⚠️

Stagnant Water

Even if water looks 'skaidrs' (clear) in a forest, don't assume it is 'tīrs' (safe) unless it is flowing from a spring.

🎯

Adjective Agreement

Always check if 'ūdens' is the subject or object. 'Tīrs ūdens' (Subject) vs 'Tīru ūdeni' (Object).

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of 'tīrs ūdens' (Accusative: tīru ūdeni).

Es gribu dzert ____ ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tīru ūdeni

After the verb 'gribu' (I want), we use the accusative case.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct statement about the lake.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ezerā ir tīrs ūdens.

The subject 'tīrs ūdens' should be in the nominative case.

Match the Latvian phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

These show the genitive, locative, and accusative uses.

Complete the dialogue at the restaurant.

Viesis: Labdien! Vai es varu dabūt ____ ____? Oficiants: Jā, protams! Ar ledu vai bez?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tīru ūdeni

The guest is asking for an object, so the accusative is needed.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Tīrs vs. Skaidrs

Tīrs (Clean)
Safe to drink Drošs dzeršanai
Skaidrs (Clear)
See through Caurspīdīgs

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of 'tīrs ūdens' (Accusative: tīru ūdeni). Fill Blank A1

Es gribu dzert ____ ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tīru ūdeni

After the verb 'gribu' (I want), we use the accusative case.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Select the correct statement about the lake.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ezerā ir tīrs ūdens.

The subject 'tīrs ūdens' should be in the nominative case.

Match the Latvian phrase with its English translation. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

These show the genitive, locative, and accusative uses.

Complete the dialogue at the restaurant. dialogue_completion A1

Viesis: Labdien! Vai es varu dabūt ____ ____? Oficiants: Jā, protams! Ar ledu vai bez?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tīru ūdeni

The guest is asking for an object, so the accusative is needed.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, in almost all urban areas, tap water is safe and clean to drink.

'Tīrs' means clean/pure (safe), while 'dzidrs' means clear/transparent (visual).

You can say 'Lūdzu, vienu pudeli dzeramā ūdens'.

It is masculine.

Yes, 'tīra istaba' means a clean room.

It is 'netīrs ūdens'.

Yes, and they are very proud of their water quality.

Not really, but 'ūdeniņš' (diminutive) is used affectionately.

It is 'attīrīts ūdens'.

No, for that you say 'tīrās muļķības'.

相关表达

🔄

Dzeramais ūdens

synonym

Drinking water

🔗

Avota ūdens

specialized form

Spring water

🔗

Netīrs ūdens

contrast

Dirty water

🔗

Gāzēts ūdens

similar

Sparkling water

🔗

Skaidrs ūdens

similar

Clear water

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