A1 Collocation 中性

Хариулт өгөх

хариулт өгөх

Give an answer

意思

Responding to a query.

🌍

文化背景

In traditional nomadic culture, when a traveler arrives and asks 'Сонин сайхан юу байна?' (What is the news?), giving a detailed and positive answer is a key social ritual. In Mongolia, Facebook Messenger is the primary mode of communication. 'Seen' but no 'хариулт өгөх' is considered very rude among young people. Mongolian students are taught to stand up when giving an answer to a teacher as a sign of respect. During this holiday, there are ritualized questions about the health of livestock. Giving the 'correct' traditional answer is essential for a good omen.

💡

Use the Dative!

Always remember to add -д or -т to the person you are answering. It's the most common grammar mistake.

⚠️

Don't say 'Хариулт хийх'

Even if your native language says 'make an answer', Mongolian always uses 'give' (өгөх).

意思

Responding to a query.

💡

Use the Dative!

Always remember to add -д or -т to the person you are answering. It's the most common grammar mistake.

⚠️

Don't say 'Хариулт хийх'

Even if your native language says 'make an answer', Mongolian always uses 'give' (өгөх).

🎯

Formalize it

Add 'албан ёсны' (official) before 'хариулт' to sound like a pro in business meetings.

💬

Silence is a message

In some Mongolian contexts, not giving an answer immediately is a sign that the person is thinking deeply, not necessarily ignoring you.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'өгөх'.

Би өчигдөр багшид хариулт ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: өгсөн

The word 'өчигдөр' (yesterday) requires the past tense 'өгсөн'.

Which sentence correctly uses the Dative case for the recipient?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Би ээжид хариулт өгсөн.

The recipient 'ээж' (mother) needs the dative suffix '-д'.

Complete the dialogue.

А: Чи хэзээ хариулт өгөх вэ? Б: Би _________ хариулт өгнө.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: маргааш

'Маргааш' (tomorrow) answers the 'хэзээ' (when) question.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

'Албан ёсны хариулт өгөх'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A government press release

'Албан ёсны' means 'official', which fits a press release.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Verb vs Collocation

Хариулах (Verb)
Casual Quick
Direct Simple
Хариулт өгөх (Collocation)
Formal Complete
Polite Detailed

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'өгөх'. Fill Blank A1

Би өчигдөр багшид хариулт ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: өгсөн

The word 'өчигдөр' (yesterday) requires the past tense 'өгсөн'.

Which sentence correctly uses the Dative case for the recipient? Choose A2

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Би ээжид хариулт өгсөн.

The recipient 'ээж' (mother) needs the dative suffix '-д'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

А: Чи хэзээ хариулт өгөх вэ? Б: Би _________ хариулт өгнө.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: маргааш

'Маргааш' (tomorrow) answers the 'хэзээ' (when) question.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching B1

'Албан ёсны хариулт өгөх'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A government press release

'Албан ёсны' means 'official', which fits a press release.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, 'Хариулт өгөх' sounds more complete and formal, whereas 'Хариулах' is a simple, direct verb.

Yes, but 'Хариу бичих' (to write a reply) is more specific for emails and texts.

The opposite is 'Асуулт асуух' (to ask a question).

You say 'Би хариулт өгмөөргүй байна.'

Yes, but in this collocation, it functions as a light verb to turn the noun into an action.

Usually no, unless you are in a fairy tale where animals talk.

Young people just say 'Хариу!' as a command for 'Reply!'

Хариулт өгсөнд баярлалаа.

You would say 'Буруу хариулт өгөх' (to give a wrong answer).

Yes, it is frequently used when disciples ask questions to teachers.

相关表达

🔗

Хариу бичих

similar

To write back/reply via text

🔗

Асуулт асуух

contrast

To ask a question

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Тайлбар өгөх

specialized form

To give an explanation

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Хариу барих

specialized form

To present a response (honorific)

🔗

Дуугүй байх

contrast

To stay silent

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