A2 Collocation 中性

काळा कुट्ट

कळ कटट

Pitch black

意思

Describing something very dark or black.

🌍

文化背景

In rural Maharashtra, 'Kāḷā kuṭṭa andhār' is often used in ghost stories (bhutachya goshti) to set a spooky atmosphere. It represents a time when spirits are active. Poets often use 'Kāḷebhor' for beauty and 'Kāḷā kuṭṭa' for power or dread. The distinction is vital for understanding the mood of a poem. While 'Kāḷā kuṭṭa' describes the color, black itself is used in 'Drishti' rituals. A small black dot (tikā) is placed behind a child's ear to protect them from the evil eye. In Maharashtrian cooking, some masalas (like Kala Masala) are very dark, but they are never called 'Kāḷā kuṭṭa' because that implies they are burnt/bad. They are called 'Garam' or 'Kāḷā' masalas with pride.

💡

The Gender Rule

Always check the noun. If it's 'Ratra' (Night), use 'Kāḷī'. If it's 'Andhār' (Darkness), use 'Kāḷā'.

⚠️

Skin Tone Sensitivity

Avoid using this to describe people's skin; it can be offensive. Use 'Sāvaḷā' (dusky) instead.

意思

Describing something very dark or black.

💡

The Gender Rule

Always check the noun. If it's 'Ratra' (Night), use 'Kāḷī'. If it's 'Andhār' (Darkness), use 'Kāḷā'.

⚠️

Skin Tone Sensitivity

Avoid using this to describe people's skin; it can be offensive. Use 'Sāvaḷā' (dusky) instead.

🎯

Sound like a Native

Use this phrase when you burn your food. It's a very natural, idiomatic way to complain about a kitchen mistake!

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'Kāḷā kuṭṭa'.

अमावास्येची रात्र _______ असते. (The night of the new moon is pitch black.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: काळी कुट्ट

'Rātra' (night) is feminine, so we use 'Kāḷī'.

Which of these is the most natural way to describe very black hair?

तिचे केस _______ आहेत.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: काळे कुट्ट

'Kes' (hair) is treated as plural/neuter in this context, requiring 'Kāḷe'.

Match the situation to the correct phrase.

Situation: You burnt your toast completely.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: काळी कुट्ट भाकरी

Burnt food is a classic use for 'Kāḷā kuṭṭa'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: बाहेर पाऊस पडणार आहे का? B: हो, बघ आकाशात _______ ढग आले आहेत.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: काळे कुट्ट

Storm clouds are described as 'Kāḷe kuṭṭa'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Common things that are 'Kāḷā kuṭṭa'

🌲

Nature

  • अंधार (Darkness)
  • ढग (Clouds)
  • रात्र (Night)
📦

Objects

  • कोळसा (Coal)
  • केस (Hair)
  • दगड (Stone)

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'Kāḷā kuṭṭa'. Fill Blank A2

अमावास्येची रात्र _______ असते. (The night of the new moon is pitch black.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: काळी कुट्ट

'Rātra' (night) is feminine, so we use 'Kāḷī'.

Which of these is the most natural way to describe very black hair? Choose A2

तिचे केस _______ आहेत.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: काळे कुट्ट

'Kes' (hair) is treated as plural/neuter in this context, requiring 'Kāḷe'.

Match the situation to the correct phrase. situation_matching B1

Situation: You burnt your toast completely.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: काळी कुट्ट भाकरी

Burnt food is a classic use for 'Kāḷā kuṭṭa'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: बाहेर पाऊस पडणार आहे का? B: हो, बघ आकाशात _______ ढग आले आहेत.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: काळे कुट्ट

Storm clouds are described as 'Kāḷe kuṭṭa'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

It's grammatically correct, but 'Kāḷāshār' sounds better for shiny objects like cars.

Not on its own. It only exists as an intensifier for the color black.

'Kāḷā' is just black. 'Kāḷā kuṭṭa' is pitch black or intensely black.

Yes, it becomes 'Kāḷe' (e.g., Kāḷe kuṭṭa dhang - black clouds).

It is neutral. You can use it in a newspaper or in a chat with a friend.

No, for coffee we just say 'Kāḷī coffee'.

'Bhor' implies a deep, beautiful, liquid quality that 'kuṭṭa' lacks.

Yes, Hindi has 'Kālā kaḷūṭā', which is similar but often used for people (and can be derogatory).

The equivalent is 'Pāṇḍharā shubhra'.

No, that would be 'Kāḷā divas'. 'Kuṭṭa' is only for visual intensity.

相关表达

🔗

काळाशार

similar

Deep, shiny black

🔗

काळेभोर

specialized form

Deep black (usually for eyes)

🔗

पांढरा शुभ्र

contrast

Snow white / Pure white

🔗

काळाकुट्ट अंधार

builds on

Pitch darkness

🔗

लाल भडक

similar

Fiery red

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!