A2 Collocation 中性

पिशवी उघडणे

पशव उघडण

To open a bag

意思

The act of opening a carry bag.

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文化背景

The 'Kāpaḍī Piśvī' (cloth bag) is a cultural icon. Opening it after a trip to the 'Mandai' (market) is a ritual where the family gathers to see the fresh produce. In India, security checks are common at malls and metros. 'Pishvi ughada' is a phrase you will hear constantly from security guards. Authors like P.L. Deshpande often used the act of opening a bag to describe the middle-class traveler's quirks and the treasures they carry. With plastic bans in Maharashtra, 'Pishvi' now almost always refers to reusable cloth or paper bags in public discourse.

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Gender Matters

Always remember 'Pishvi' is feminine. This will help you get the past tense 'Ughadli' right every time.

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Avoid 'Kholne'

While people will understand 'Pishvi kholne', it sounds like a non-native speaker or someone heavily influenced by Hindi. Stick to 'Ughadne'.

意思

The act of opening a carry bag.

🎯

Gender Matters

Always remember 'Pishvi' is feminine. This will help you get the past tense 'Ughadli' right every time.

⚠️

Avoid 'Kholne'

While people will understand 'Pishvi kholne', it sounds like a non-native speaker or someone heavily influenced by Hindi. Stick to 'Ughadne'.

💬

Politeness

When asking an elder to open a bag, always use 'Ughada' (plural) to show respect.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of 'उघडणे' in the past tense.

मी काल बाजारातून आणलेली पिशवी ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: उघडली

Since 'पिशवी' is feminine, the past tense must be 'उघडली'.

Choose the most natural Marathi sentence.

How do you ask a shopkeeper to open the bag politely?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: पिशवी उघडा.

'उघडा' is the plural/honorific form used for respect.

Match the Marathi phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all_matched

These are the standard temporal variations of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

Police: तुमची पिशवी दाखवा. Traveler: हो साहेब, मी ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: पिशवी उघडतो

The traveler responds by saying 'I am opening the bag' to show its contents.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Types of Pishvi

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Materials

  • कापडी (Cloth)
  • प्लास्टिक (Plastic)
  • कागदी (Paper)

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of 'उघडणे' in the past tense. Fill Blank A2

मी काल बाजारातून आणलेली पिशवी ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: उघडली

Since 'पिशवी' is feminine, the past tense must be 'उघडली'.

Choose the most natural Marathi sentence. Choose A2

How do you ask a shopkeeper to open the bag politely?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: पिशवी उघडा.

'उघडा' is the plural/honorific form used for respect.

Match the Marathi phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all_matched

These are the standard temporal variations of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Police: तुमची पिशवी दाखवा. Traveler: हो साहेब, मी ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: पिशवी उघडतो

The traveler responds by saying 'I am opening the bag' to show its contents.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, 'Ughadne' is the standard verb for backpacks, handbags, and grocery bags.

No, you can use 'Bag' (English loanword) or 'Thaili' (usually for plastic/large bags).

The past tense depends on the object (Pishvi), not the speaker. So both males and females say 'मी पिशवी उघडली'.

You say 'पिशवी लवकर उघडा' (Pishvi lavkar ughada).

It is neutral. It can be used with friends or in a formal security setting.

No, for a bottle, you usually use 'Ughadne' or 'Kholne' (if it has a screw cap), but 'Ughadne' is safer.

You can still say 'Pishvi ughadne', or more specifically 'Chain lavne/ughadne'.

In Mumbai, people often say 'Bag' instead of 'Pishvi', but 'Ughadne' remains common.

Say 'पिशवी उघडू नका' (Pishvi ughadu naka).

Not directly. 'Shodh lavne' is to discover, but 'Ughad karne' can mean to expose/reveal.

相关表达

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पिशवी बंद करणे

contrast

To close the bag

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पिशवी रिकामी करणे

builds on

To empty the bag

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तोंड उघडणे

similar

To open the mouth

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गाठ सोडणे

specialized form

To untie a knot

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पिशवी भरणे

contrast

To fill the bag

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