A0 章节
零起点 · 5 总规则
你还没学过:language。我们从零开始吧。
The Melody of Dutch
Master the unique sounds and the Dutch alphabet. You will learn how to pronounce tricky vowels and the famous guttural G.
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Hello, World! — Your Very First Words
Start from absolute zero: learn the alphabet sounds, say hello and goodbye, count to ten, and pick up the survival words you need from day one.
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Me, Myself & I — Talking About You
Introduce yourself, talk about what belongs to you, point things out, and learn to say yes and no with confidence.
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First Encounters
Learn how to greet people and introduce yourself. This chapter covers basic social formulas and essential survival phrases.
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The World Around You — Naming Things
Discover how to name objects, use a/an, make plurals, describe things with colors and sizes, and ask "What is this?"
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Counting and Naming
Identify everyday objects and master numbers up to twenty. You will also learn how to ask for prices and quantities.
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Everyday Actions — Your First Verbs
Learn to express what you like, want, need, and do — plus say what's happening right now and make suggestions with "let's".
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Time and Calendar
Learn the days of the week and basic time expressions. This helps you navigate schedules and appointments.
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Time & Place — Where and When
Navigate the basics of location and time: say where things are, talk about today and tomorrow, and tell the time.
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Essential Nouns
Build a foundation of common nouns for family and home. You will learn the difference between people and things.
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Real Life — Surviving Your First Day
Put it all together with real-life phrases: order food, ask for directions, handle money, and be polite in everyday situations.
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Simple Actions
Introduction to the most common verbs like 'to be' and 'to have'. You will start forming your first very short sentences.
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A1 章节
入门 · 5 总规则
你能使用熟悉的日常用语和基本短语。
Me, You, and Them
Master personal pronouns in the subject form. Learn how to address people formally and informally using 'jij' and 'u'.
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The De and Het Mystery
Understand the two definite articles in Dutch. Learn the basic rules for choosing between 'de' and 'het' nouns.
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Doing Things Now
Learn the present tense conjugation for regular verbs. You will practice the stem+t rule for different subjects.
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Asking for Information
Formulate basic questions using question words and inversion. Learn how to turn a statement into a question.
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Saying No
Master the difference between 'niet' and 'geen'. Learn where to place the negation in a standard sentence.
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Describing Your World
Use adjectives to add detail to your speech. Learn how adjectives change based on the noun they describe.
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More Than One
Learn how to form plurals using -en and -s endings. This chapter also covers common irregular plural forms.
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Possession and Belonging
Express ownership using possessive pronouns. Learn how to say 'my', 'your', and 'their' correctly.
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Where and When
Use basic prepositions of place and time. Learn how to describe locations like 'in', 'op', and 'naast'.
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The Logic of Dutch Sentences
Understand the standard Subject-Verb-Object word order. Learn how the verb stays in the second position.
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Daily Routines
Introduction to reflexive verbs for daily activities. Learn how to say things like 'I wash myself'.
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Connecting Ideas
Use simple conjunctions like 'en', 'maar', and 'of'. Learn to build longer sentences without changing word order.
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Numbers and Quantities
Master numbers up to 1000 and basic measurements. Learn how to shop for groceries and talk about weight.
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A2 章节
初级 · 4 总规则
你能理解与日常生活相关的句子和常用表达。
The Recent Past
Master the 'Voltooid Tegenwoordige Tijd' (Perfect Tense). Learn how to use 'hebben' and 'zijn' as auxiliary verbs.
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Splitting Verbs
Understand separable verbs (scheidbare werkwoorden). Learn how they break apart in the present tense but join in the past.
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Storytelling Past
Learn the 'Onvoltooid Verleden Tijd' (Imperfect Tense). This is used for descriptions and habits in the past.
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Looking Forward
Express the future using 'gaan' and 'zullen'. Learn how to talk about plans and make promises.
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Better and Best
Form comparisons using 'dan' and 'als'. Master the comparative and superlative forms of adjectives.
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Small is Beautiful
Master the Dutch diminutive (-je). Learn the various endings like -pje, -tje, and -etje and when to use them.
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Can, Must, May
Learn modal verbs to express ability, necessity, and permission. Understand how they affect the sentence structure.
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Inverting the Sentence
Master word order inversion when a sentence starts with time or place. Understand why the verb moves before the subject.
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The Little Word 'Er'
Introduction to the versatile word 'er'. Learn its use as a placeholder for locations and numbers.
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Giving Directions
Use the imperative mood (gebiedende wijs) to give orders or directions. Learn how to be polite while being direct.
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Talking About People
Use relative pronouns 'die' and 'dat' to provide more information about nouns. Learn which one to use for 'de' and 'het' words.
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Object Pronouns
Learn how to use 'mij', 'jou', 'hem', and 'haar' as objects. Understand the difference between stressed and unstressed forms.
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Health and Body
Describe physical sensations and body parts. Learn how to talk to a doctor and explain symptoms.
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Working Life
Vocabulary and grammar for the workplace. Learn how to talk about your job, colleagues, and daily tasks.
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B1 章节
中级 · 3 总规则
你能应对旅行、工作或学校中遇到的大多数情况。
Complex Connections
Use subordinating conjunctions like 'omdat', 'hoewel', and 'terwijl'. Learn how these words push the verb to the end.
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The Passive Voice
Learn how to use 'worden' to form the passive voice. Understand how to shift focus from the doer to the action.
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Hypothetical Situations
Master the use of 'zou' and 'zouden' for conditionals. Learn how to say 'I would' or 'If I were you'.
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Advanced 'Er' Usage
Deep dive into 'er' combined with prepositions. Learn forms like 'erop', 'ervan', and 'ermee'.
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Past Perfect Tense
Learn the 'Voltooid Verleden Tijd' to describe actions that happened before another past action. Master 'had' and 'was' as auxiliaries.
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Verbs and Prepositions
Master fixed combinations of verbs and prepositions. Learn which verbs always take 'op', 'aan', or 'met'.
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Infinitives with 'Te'
Learn when to use 'te' before an infinitive. Understand the structure 'om ... te' to express purpose.
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He Said, She Said
Learn reported speech (indirecte rede). Understand how tenses and pronouns shift when quoting someone else.
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Dutch Modal Particles
Add flavor to your Dutch with particles like 'toch', 'eens', and 'even'. These words change the tone of your sentence.
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Duration and Habits
Express ongoing actions using 'aan het ... zijn'. Learn how to describe things you do regularly or are doing right now.
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Complex Relative Clauses
Use 'wie' and 'wat' as relative pronouns in specific contexts. Master relative clauses that refer to entire sentences.
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Advanced Negation
Use 'noch... noch' and 'nergens' to express complex negative ideas. Learn how to negate specific parts of a sentence.
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B2 章节
中高级 · 1 总规则
你能与母语者自然流畅地交流。
Building New Words
Understand Dutch word formation using prefixes and suffixes. Learn how to turn verbs into nouns and adjectives.
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The State Passive
Differentiate between 'worden' (action) and 'zijn' (state) in the passive voice. Learn how to describe finished results.
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The Middle Field
Master the complex word order rules for the 'middle field' of a sentence. Learn the sequence of time, manner, and place.
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Nominalization
Learn how to use infinitives as nouns. This chapter covers formal structures common in academic and professional writing.
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Nuanced Conjunctions
Use advanced connectors like 'tenzij', 'mits', and 'daarentegen'. Learn to express subtle logical relationships.
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Participles as Adjectives
Turn present and past participles into descriptive adjectives. Learn the difference between 'de huilende baby' and 'het gebroken glas'.
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Formal Correspondence
Master the grammar and register required for formal emails and letters. Learn the 'u' form in professional contexts.
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Emphasis and Focus
Learn how to use 'cleft sentences' and stress to highlight information. Understand how word order can change for emphasis.
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Reflexive Nuances
Explore verbs that are optionally reflexive and how it changes meaning. Learn idiomatic reflexive expressions.
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C1 章节
高级 · 2 总规则
你能理解长篇复杂文本中的隐含意义。
Archaic Case Remnants
Understand why we say 'ter plaatse' or 'destijds'. Learn the remnants of the old Dutch case system still used in idioms.
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Subtle Modal Particles II
Master the most elusive particles like 'hoor', 'wel', and 'nu eenmaal'. Learn how to sound like a native speaker.
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Stylistic Inversion
Learn how to use non-standard word order for literary or dramatic effect. Master the art of the 'tangconstructie'.
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Academic Dutch
Master the passive-heavy and nominalized style of Dutch academia. Learn to write and understand complex research papers.
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Legal and Official Language
Understand the specific grammar used in Dutch law and government documents. Learn terms like 'krachtens' and 'ingevolge'.
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The Subjunctive Remnants
Explore the rare Dutch subjunctive (aanvoegende wijs) in fixed expressions. Learn phrases like 'koste wat het kost'.
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Advanced Idiomatic Syntax
Learn how idioms can break standard grammar rules. Master the logic behind 'het hoofd bieden aan'.
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Regional Variations
Understand how grammar varies in Flanders (Belgium) vs. The Netherlands. Learn about 'tussentaal' and regional syntax.
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C2 章节
精通 · 1 总规则
你几乎能轻松理解所读到和听到的一切。
Rhetorical Mastery
Use advanced rhetorical devices in Dutch. Learn how to structure persuasive speeches and complex arguments.
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Irony and Humor
Master the grammatical cues for irony, sarcasm, and understatement. Learn how to play with word order for comedic timing.
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Historical Grammar Mastery
Understand the evolution of Dutch grammar to interpret 17th-century texts. Learn the roots of modern syntax.
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Advanced Stylistics
Develop a personal writing style in Dutch. Learn how to manipulate rhythm and flow through varied sentence structures.
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The Art of Oratory
Master the highest level of spoken Dutch. Learn to use pauses, emphasis, and complex syntax in public speaking.
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为什么要学Dutch语法？
语法是语言流利的基础。不理解语法模式，你可以背单词但很难造出正确的句子。以下是系统学习语法重要的原因：
造出准确的句子
超越死记硬背的短语。理解规则，这样你就能在任何场景下造出原创且正确的句子。
通过语言考试
语法是所有主要语言考试的必考内容——IELTS、DELE、DELF、JLPT、HSK、TOPIK等。我们的CEFR对标课程直接对应考试要求。
听懂母语者
掌握语法帮助你分析复杂句子、理解言外之意，即使说话者使用高级语法结构也能跟上对话。
更快进步
系统学习语法的学生比仅靠沉浸式学习的人更快达到流利水平。结构化学习加速进步。
我们的Dutch语法课程如何运作
选择你的等级
从你的CEFR等级开始——从A0零基础到C2精通。不确定？从A0开始，按自己的节奏前进。
学习结构化章节
每个章节都围绕一个语法主题展开，包含清晰讲解、规律表格和真实例句。
通过练习巩固
用互动练习测试理解——填空、选择题、造句和翻译练习。
追踪与提升
你的进度会自动保存。完成章节，解锁新等级，看着你的语法能力不断提升。
关于Dutch语法的常见问题
SubLearn涵盖23条Dutch语法规则，按7个CEFR等级（从A0到C2）组织为73个结构化章节。每条规则都包含清晰的讲解、真实例句和互动练习题。
我们的Dutch语法课程涵盖从A0到C2的CEFR等级。每个等级都根据你的当前水平设计——初学者从A1的基础句型开始，高级学习者在C1-C2阶段学习复杂的语法结构。
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语法按照CEFR框架分为73个主题章节。每个章节将相关规则归类在一起——例如动词时态、句子结构或语气助词——让你按照逻辑顺序学习相关概念。
可以！注册一个免费账号就能追踪已学习的语法规则、查看所有CEFR等级的进度，并从上次中断的地方继续学习。你的学习进度会在所有设备之间同步。
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