A1 Collocation 中性

Een foutje maken

To make a mistake

意思

Committing an error.

🌍

文化背景

The Dutch use diminutives for almost everything to make it 'gezellig' (cozy/nice). Even a mistake becomes 'gezellig' when it's a 'foutje'. In Dutch offices, admitting a 'foutje' early is highly valued. It shows honesty and allows the team to fix it quickly without hierarchy getting in the way. In Flanders, 'foutje' is also used, but they might more often use 'vergissing' in slightly more formal contexts than the Dutch do. There is a popular educational movement in the Netherlands called 'Fouten maken mag' (Making mistakes is allowed), encouraging a growth mindset in kids.

💡

The Power of -je

If you are nervous about an error, always add '-je'. It makes people more likely to forgive you immediately.

⚠️

Don't 'Do' Mistakes

Never say 'foutje doen'. It's the #1 giveaway that you are translating from English.

意思

Committing an error.

💡

The Power of -je

If you are nervous about an error, always add '-je'. It makes people more likely to forgive you immediately.

⚠️

Don't 'Do' Mistakes

Never say 'foutje doen'. It's the #1 giveaway that you are translating from English.

🎯

Foutje Bedankt!

Use this specific phrase to sound like a local when you make a silly, harmless mistake.

自我测试

Which verb is correct with 'foutje'?

Ik ___ een foutje.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: maak

In Dutch, we always 'make' (maken) a mistake.

Fill in the missing word to make the mistake sound small.

Sorry, ik heb een ___ gemaakt.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: foutje

'Foutje' is the most common way to say 'small mistake'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: De koffie is koud! B: Oeps, ___!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: foutje bedankt

'Foutje bedankt' is a common, slightly funny way to apologize for a small error.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You sent an email to the wrong person.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ik heb een foutje gemaakt.

Sending an email to the wrong person is a classic 'foutje'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Which verb is correct with 'foutje'? Choose A1

Ik ___ een foutje.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: maak

In Dutch, we always 'make' (maken) a mistake.

Fill in the missing word to make the mistake sound small. Fill Blank A1

Sorry, ik heb een ___ gemaakt.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: foutje

'Foutje' is the most common way to say 'small mistake'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: De koffie is koud! B: Oeps, ___!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: foutje bedankt

'Foutje bedankt' is a common, slightly funny way to apologize for a small error.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You sent an email to the wrong person.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ik heb een foutje gemaakt.

Sending an email to the wrong person is a classic 'foutje'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Only if the mistake is very minor and you have a good relationship with the person. Otherwise, use 'een kleine vergissing'.

No, you can say 'foutjes' (plural). 'Ik maak veel foutjes.'

'Fout' is a general mistake. 'Foutje' is specifically a small, minor mistake.

It's a famous slogan from an insurance commercial that became a humorous way to acknowledge a mistake.

No, you must say 'Ik heb een foutje *gemaakt*'.

It is always 'het foutje' because all diminutives are 'het' words.

Only if it's a tiny scratch. If the car is totaled, 'foutje' would be very inappropriate.

Yes, programmers often call a small bug a 'foutje in de code'.

Yes, it is common in Flanders as well.

It's a 'y' sound, like in 'yes'.

相关表达

🔄

zich vergissen

synonym

to be mistaken

🔗

een blunder begaan

specialized form

to make a big, embarrassing mistake

🔗

een misstap maken

similar

to make a false step / social error

🔗

ernaast zitten

informal

to be wrong about something

🔗

een schoonheidsfoutje

specialized form

a minor flaw

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