A1 Collocation 中性

In de rij staan.

Stand in line.

意思

Waiting for service.

🌍

文化背景

The Dutch are generally orderly but can be 'assertive' (direct) if they feel someone is cutting in line. It is common to ask 'Bent u de laatste?' (Are you the last one?) to find your place. Flemish people tend to be slightly more formal and quiet in lines compared to their northern neighbors, but the phrase remains identical. In Surinamese Dutch, the atmosphere in a 'rij' might be more social and relaxed, but the standard phrase is still used in official contexts. The Dutch use 'in de rij staan' for digital launches (like sneakers or tickets), reflecting a global trend of virtual queueing.

💡

Ask the question

If you're not sure if someone is waiting, always ask: 'Staat u in de rij?' It's polite and very Dutch.

⚠️

Don't 'voordringen'

Cutting in line is one of the quickest ways to annoy a Dutch person. Always look for the end of the line.

意思

Waiting for service.

💡

Ask the question

If you're not sure if someone is waiting, always ask: 'Staat u in de rij?' It's polite and very Dutch.

⚠️

Don't 'voordringen'

Cutting in line is one of the quickest ways to annoy a Dutch person. Always look for the end of the line.

🎯

Use 'aansluiten'

When you want to be more precise about the action of joining, use 'Ik sluit achteraan aan'.

自我测试

Vul het juiste woord in.

Ik ___ in de rij voor de kassa.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sta

In Dutch, we use the verb 'staan' to describe being in a line.

Kies de juiste zin.

Which sentence is correct?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ik sta in de rij.

The correct preposition is 'in'.

Maak de dialoog af.

A: Is de rij lang? B: Ja, je moet ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: in de rij staan

The full phrase is 'in de rij staan'.

Match de situatie met de zin.

Je bent bij de bakker en er zijn veel mensen.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ik sta in de rij.

When there are many people waiting for service, you stand in line.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

In vs Op vs Aan

In de rij
Wachten voor service Waiting for service
Op een rij
Objecten georganiseerd Objects organized

练习题库

4 练习
Vul het juiste woord in. Fill Blank A1

Ik ___ in de rij voor de kassa.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sta

In Dutch, we use the verb 'staan' to describe being in a line.

Kies de juiste zin. Choose A1

Which sentence is correct?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ik sta in de rij.

The correct preposition is 'in'.

Maak de dialoog af. dialogue_completion A2

A: Is de rij lang? B: Ja, je moet ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: in de rij staan

The full phrase is 'in de rij staan'.

Match de situatie met de zin. situation_matching A1

Je bent bij de bakker en er zijn veel mensen.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ik sta in de rij.

When there are many people waiting for service, you stand in line.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

It's understandable, but not natural. Dutch prefers 'staan' (to stand) for physical positions.

Mostly, yes. For cars, we say 'in de file staan'. For objects, we say 'op een rij staan'.

That is 'achteraan de rij'. You can say: 'Ik sta achteraan de rij'.

It is neutral. You can use it with your friends or with your boss.

You can still use 'in de rij staan', but 'in de wachtrij staan' or 'in de wachtrij zitten' is more common for websites.

Yes, especially at checkouts and organized events. At bus stops, it's more of a loose group, but people still know who was first.

The opposite action is 'voordringen' (cutting in line).

Yes, 'wachten' is general. 'In de rij staan' is specific about *how* you are waiting.

You say: 'De rij schuift op'.

Yes! 'Rij 1, stoel 5' means 'Row 1, seat 5'.

相关表达

🔗

aansluiten

similar

To join/connect

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voordringen

contrast

To cut in line

🔗

de wachtrij

specialized form

The waiting queue

🔗

aan de beurt zijn

builds on

To be one's turn

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