C1 Collocation 正式

å være i en tilstand

to be in a state

意思

To be in a specific condition

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文化背景

In Norwegian real estate ads, 'original tilstand' is a polite way of saying the house hasn't been updated in decades and needs work. The term 'beruset tilstand' is strictly used in law. If you are caught driving 'i beruset tilstand', the consequences are very severe in Norway. Norwegian media is very careful with medical privacy. They will almost always use 'stabil', 'alvorlig', or 'kritisk tilstand' to describe accident victims. When buying used goods (bruktkjøp), the phrase 'i den tilstand den er' (as-is) is a legal clause that limits the seller's liability.

🎯

Use it on Finn.no

When selling things, always use 'i god tilstand'. It makes you sound like a reliable seller.

⚠️

The Silent D

Remember that the 'd' in 'tilstand' is silent. Pronouncing it makes you sound very non-native.

意思

To be in a specific condition

🎯

Use it on Finn.no

When selling things, always use 'i god tilstand'. It makes you sound like a reliable seller.

⚠️

The Silent D

Remember that the 'd' in 'tilstand' is silent. Pronouncing it makes you sound very non-native.

💬

Medical Privacy

If someone is in the hospital, asking 'Er tilstanden stabil?' is a polite, professional way to show concern without being nosy.

自我测试

Fyll inn riktig preposisjon og ord.

Bilen er ___ en utmerket ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Vi bruker alltid 'i' med 'tilstand' for å beskrive objekter.

Hvilken setning er mest formell?

Hvordan beskriver man en full person i en politirapport?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: c

'I beruset tilstand' er den faste juridiske termen.

Fullfør dialogen på sykehuset.

Lege: 'Pasienten har hatt en tøff natt, men nå er han...'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

'Stabil tilstand' er den korrekte medisinske kollokasjonen.

Match tilstanden med situasjonen.

1. Beruset tilstand, 2. Kritisk tilstand, 3. Original tilstand

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Disse er faste uttrykk i sine respektive felt.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Common Adjectives with 'Tilstand'

🏥

Medical

  • stabil
  • kritisk
  • alvorlig
📦

Objects

  • god
  • dårlig
  • original
🧠

Mental

  • sjokk
  • forvirring
  • transe

练习题库

4 练习
Fyll inn riktig preposisjon og ord. Fill Blank A2

Bilen er ___ en utmerket ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Vi bruker alltid 'i' med 'tilstand' for å beskrive objekter.

Hvilken setning er mest formell? Choose B2

Hvordan beskriver man en full person i en politirapport?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: c

'I beruset tilstand' er den faste juridiske termen.

Fullfør dialogen på sykehuset. dialogue_completion B1

Lege: 'Pasienten har hatt en tøff natt, men nå er han...'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

'Stabil tilstand' er den korrekte medisinske kollokasjonen.

Match tilstanden med situasjonen. situation_matching B2

1. Beruset tilstand, 2. Kritisk tilstand, 3. Original tilstand

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Disse er faste uttrykk i sine respektive felt.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, but it's formal. Use it for health updates or mental states like 'sjokk' or 'transe'.

'Forfatning' is even more formal and usually refers to the physical integrity of an old object.

It is masculine: 'en tilstand'.

It's better to say 'i god form' or 'ved god helse'. 'Tilstand' sounds a bit like a medical report.

In many Norwegian words ending in -nd, the 'd' is a historical spelling that is no longer pronounced.

The legal phrase is 'i den tilstand den befinner seg'.

No, use 'værforhold' or just 'været'.

Yes, 'tilstander' is used to describe chaotic or general situations, like 'kaotiske tilstander'.

It means being under the influence of alcohol or drugs, usually in a legal context.

Yes, that is very common in sales and descriptions.

相关表达

🔗

i god form

similar

In good shape/fit

🔗

i stand til

contrast

Able to

🔄

i forfatning

synonym

In a condition

🔗

befinne seg i

builds on

To be located in/to be in

🔗

under påvirkning

specialized form

Under the influence

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