doutoral

Despite; in spite of.

In order to; for the purpose of. (Followed by 'de')

即；也就是说。

By way of example; for example.

A way of dealing with something; an approach.

着手处理一个话题或接近一个人。

To shorten (a word, phrase, or text).

A shortened form of a word or phrase.

The quality of dealing with ideas rather than events.

Existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence.