eólico
§ Understanding 'eólico'
The Portuguese adjective eólico (pronounced: eh-OH-lee-koo) means "wind-related" or "wind-powered." It's a useful word when talking about energy, nature, or anything that involves the wind. You'll often see it in discussions about renewable energy.
- Definition
- Relating to or caused by wind.
§ Basic Usage
Since eólico is an adjective, it will agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies.
- eólico (masculine singular)
- eólica (feminine singular)
- eólicos (masculine plural)
- eólicas (feminine plural)
This means if you're talking about a wind park (parque, masculine), you'd say parque eólico. If you're discussing wind energy (energia, feminine), it becomes energia eólica.
O governo está investindo em energia eólica.
Translation hint: The government is investing in wind energy.
Construíram um novo parque eólico perto da costa.
Translation hint: They built a new wind park near the coast.
§ Common phrases and contexts
You'll frequently encounter eólico in contexts related to energy generation. Here are some common phrases:
- Energia eólica: Wind energy
- Parque eólico: Wind farm / Wind park
- Turbina eólica: Wind turbine
- Gerador eólico: Wind generator
As turbinas eólicas são visíveis da estrada.
Translation hint: The wind turbines are visible from the road.
Portugal tem um grande potencial para a energia eólica.
Translation hint: Portugal has great potential for wind energy.
§ Prepositions with 'eólico'
Eólico, as an adjective, doesn't directly take prepositions in the way a verb or noun might. Instead, the noun it modifies will often be linked to other parts of the sentence by prepositions. For example:
- De energia eólica: Of wind energy
- Com turbinas eólicas: With wind turbines
- Em parques eólicos: In wind farms
Eles são especialistas na instalação de sistemas eólicos.
Translation hint: They are specialists in the installation of wind systems.
A discussão é sobre o futuro da produção eólica no país.
Translation hint: The discussion is about the future of wind production in the country.
§ Practice makes perfect
To get comfortable with eólico, try to form your own sentences. Think about wind farms, wind power, or anything that's influenced by the wind. The more you use it, the more natural it will feel.
§ What Does "Eólico" Mean?
- Portuguese Word
- eólico (adjective)
- English Definition
- Relating to or caused by wind.
The Portuguese word "eólico" is an adjective that you'll encounter in discussions about energy, environment, and sometimes even geography. It's directly linked to anything that uses or is produced by wind. Think of it as the Portuguese equivalent of saying 'wind-powered' or 'wind-related'.
§ Where You Actually Hear This Word
"Eólico" isn't a word you'll typically use in everyday casual conversations, like asking for directions or ordering coffee. Instead, it's a specialized term that comes up in specific contexts. Here's where you'll most likely encounter it:
- News and Media: When reports discuss renewable energy, climate change, or new infrastructure projects, "eólico" is a common sight.
- Work and Professional Settings: If you're in fields like engineering, environmental science, urban planning, or even finance related to energy, this word will be part of your vocabulary.
- School and Academia: Students studying geography, physics, or environmental studies will certainly learn and use this term.
- Documentaries and Educational Programs: Any show discussing sustainable energy sources will feature "eólico."
§ Practical Examples of "Eólico" in Use
Let's look at how "eólico" fits into sentences. Pay close attention to the nouns it modifies.
A energia eólica é uma fonte renovável de energia.
Here, "energia eólica" means 'wind energy' or 'wind power'. This is perhaps the most common collocation you'll hear.
O parque eólico foi inaugurado no sul do país.
"Parque eólico" translates to 'wind farm' or 'wind park'. This refers to a collection of wind turbines generating electricity.
As turbinas eólicas convertem a força do vento em eletricidade.
"Turbinas eólicas" are 'wind turbines'. This term specifically names the machines used in wind farms.
A produção eólica contribui para a sustentabilidade ambiental.
"Produção eólica" means 'wind production' or 'wind-powered production'. This refers to the output of electricity generated by wind.
Há um grande potencial eólico na região costeira.
"Potencial eólico" means 'wind potential'. This refers to the available wind resources in a particular area that can be harnessed for energy.
§ Related Terms
To broaden your understanding, here are a few related terms:
- Vento: The direct translation for 'wind'. "Eólico" is derived from this concept.
- Energia renovável: 'Renewable energy'. Wind energy is a type of renewable energy.
- Sustentabilidade: 'Sustainability'. Discussions about wind power often involve sustainability.
§ Why is "Eólico" Important to Know?
Understanding "eólico" is crucial for a few reasons:
- Environmental Awareness: It helps you engage with discussions about climate change, clean energy, and environmental policies in Portuguese-speaking countries.
- Economic Insight: Many Portuguese-speaking nations are investing in renewable energy. Knowing this term helps you understand economic news and business opportunities.
- General Knowledge: It's part of a well-rounded vocabulary for intermediate learners, allowing you to comprehend a wider range of written and spoken Portuguese content.
需要掌握的语法
Adjectives must agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. 'Eólico' is masculine singular, 'eólica' is feminine singular, 'eólicos' is masculine plural, and 'eólicas' is feminine plural.
O parque **eólico** (The **wind** farm) está localizado na serra. A energia **eólica** (The **wind** energy) é renovável.
When an adjective describes a general concept or a non-specific noun, the masculine singular form is often used, especially in technical or scientific contexts.
O potencial **eólico** (The **wind** potential) da região é grande. O setor **eólico** (The **wind** sector) está em crescimento.
The adjective 'eólico' can be used attributively (before or after the noun) or predicatively (after a linking verb like 'ser' or 'estar').
Os aerogeradores **eólicos** (The **wind** turbines) produzem eletricidade. A energia gerada é **eólica** (The energy generated is **wind**-powered).
It's common to see 'eólico' in compound nouns or phrases related to wind energy and technology.
Turbina **eólica** (Wind turbine). Gerador **eólico** (Wind generator). Fonte de energia **eólica** (Wind energy source).
When 'eólico' is used to describe something that is powered by wind, it often implies a sense of sustainability or renewable energy.
Um carro **eólico** (A **wind**-powered car) seria muito eficiente. O aquecimento **eólico** (The **wind** heating) é uma alternativa verde.
按水平分级的例句
A energia eólica é uma fonte de energia renovável.
Wind energy is a renewable energy source.
O parque eólico tem muitas turbinas grandes.
The wind farm has many large turbines.
Queremos usar mais energia eólica no futuro.
We want to use more wind power in the future.
A força eólica é muito importante para este projeto.
Wind power is very important for this project.
Eles estudam o potencial eólico da região.
They study the wind potential of the region.
A empresa investe em tecnologia eólica.
The company invests in wind technology.
Os geradores eólicos produzem eletricidade.
Wind generators produce electricity.
Este é um projeto eólico grande e ambicioso.
This is a large and ambitious wind project.
如何使用
The word eólico is an adjective that can be used to describe anything related to wind. For instance, a wind turbine is called a turbina eólica.
A common mistake is to confuse eólico with words that simply mean 'wind' (like vento) or 'windy' (like ventoso). Remember, eólico specifically refers to things *related to* or *powered by* wind, not just the wind itself or a windy condition.
小贴士
Think 'Aeolian' for 'eólico'
The English word Aeolian (as in Aeolian harp, a musical instrument played by wind) comes from the same Greek root as eólico. This can help you remember its meaning.
Common pairings with 'eólico'
You'll frequently see eólico used with words like energia (energy), parque (park/farm), and gerador (generator). For example: energia eólica (wind energy), parque eólico (wind farm).
Pronunciation practice
Pay attention to the 'ó' sound, which is an open 'o' like in 'cot'. The 'c' is soft, like in 'see'. Repeat 'e-Ó-li-co' to get it right.
Synonyms for 'eólico' (less common)
While eólico is the most common, sometimes you might hear ventoso (windy) used in a descriptive sense, though it's not a direct synonym for 'wind-related' in the same technical context. For example: 'Um dia ventoso' (A windy day).
Adjective agreement
Remember that eólico is an adjective, so it needs to agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies. Examples: energia eólica (feminine singular), parques eólicos (masculine plural).
Contextual understanding
When you see eólico, immediately think of wind power or wind-driven. It's almost always used in this environmental/energy context.
Build a sentence: 'A turbina eólica'
Try to form a simple sentence using turbina eólica (wind turbine). For example: 'A turbina eólica produz eletricidade.' (The wind turbine produces electricity.)
False friend alert (sort of)
Don't confuse eólico with words that sound similar but are unrelated, like 'helicoidal' (helical). Focus on the 'eól-' part for 'wind'.
See it in action: 'geração eólica'
A common phrase is geração eólica, meaning wind generation (referring to the generation of electricity from wind). This helps reinforce its practical use.
Focus on energy terms
When studying environmental or energy vocabulary, eólico is a key term to know. It's often found alongside words like solar (solar) and hídrica (hydro).
自我测试 36 个问题
This sentence introduces the concept of wind energy being clean. 'A energia eólica' (The wind energy) is the subject, followed by 'é' (is) and 'limpa' (clean).
This sentence describes how wind is used. 'O vento eólico' (The wind) is the subject, 'faz girar' (makes turn) is the verb phrase, and 'turbinas' (turbines) is the object.
This sentence talks about the existence of wind farms. 'Nós' (We) is the subject, 'temos' (have) is the verb, and 'parques eólicos grandes' (large wind farms) is the object.
The sentence is about clean energy.
The sentence is about parks that produce electricity.
The sentence is about turbines that move with the wind.
Read this aloud:
O vento eólico move as pás.
Focus: eólico, pás
你说的:
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Read this aloud:
Gosto da energia eólica.
Focus: Gosto, energia, eólica
你说的:
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Read this aloud:
A fazenda eólica é grande.
Focus: fazenda, eólica, grande
你说的:
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This sentence describes how wind farms produce electricity. 'Eólicos' modifies 'parques'.
This sentence explains that wind turbines turn due to wind movement. 'Eólicas' modifies 'turbinas'.
This sentence states that wind energy is a clean source. 'Eólica' modifies 'energia'.
A energia ___ é uma alternativa sustentável aos combustíveis fósseis.
The sentence discusses a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. 'Energia eólica' (wind energy) fits this context perfectly, referring to power generated by wind.
Os parques ___ estão se tornando cada vez mais comuns em regiões com ventos fortes.
The sentence talks about parks becoming common in windy regions. 'Parques eólicos' (wind farms) are facilities that use wind to generate electricity, making 'eólicos' the correct adjective.
O sistema de bombeamento de água é movido por uma turbina ___.
The sentence describes a water pumping system powered by a turbine. 'Turbina eólica' (wind turbine) is a common way to power such systems using wind.
A força ___ do vento é aproveitada para gerar eletricidade.
The sentence refers to the force of wind being used to generate electricity. 'Força eólica' (wind force) is the energy from wind used for this purpose.
A instalação de geradores ___ contribui para a redução da emissão de carbono.
The sentence speaks about installations that reduce carbon emissions. 'Geradores eólicos' (wind generators) are a clean energy source that helps achieve this.
Estudos mostram o potencial ___ do país para a produção de energia limpa.
The sentence discusses the country's potential for clean energy production. 'Potencial eólico' (wind potential) refers to the capacity to generate power from wind.
O parque ___ gera energia limpa para a região.
The context implies a type of park that generates clean energy, and 'eólico' (wind) fits perfectly with 'parque eólico' (wind farm).
A turbina ___ transforma a força do vento em eletricidade.
'Turbina eólica' is the correct term for a wind turbine, directly relating to wind power.
Investir em energia ___ é crucial para a sustentabilidade ambiental.
The sentence discusses environmental sustainability, making 'energia eólica' (wind energy) the appropriate choice.
A instalação de geradores ___ em áreas costeiras é comum.
Generators that utilize wind are called 'geradores eólicos', fitting the context of installations in coastal areas for wind power.
O setor ___ tem crescido significativamente nos últimos anos.
The 'setor eólico' (wind sector) is a recognized industry, and its growth is a common topic related to renewable energy.
As condições climáticas favorecem a produção ___ de energia nesta região.
When discussing climatic conditions favoring energy production, 'eólica' (wind) is the most logical fit, as wind is a climate factor.
Qual das seguintes opções descreve melhor uma turbina eólica?
Uma turbina eólica, pelo nome, está diretamente relacionada ao conceito de 'eólico', que se refere ao vento. As outras opções descrevem fontes de energia ou dispositivos diferentes.
Em que contexto a palavra 'eólico' é mais frequentemente usada?
O termo 'eólico' é intrinsecamente ligado à energia do vento, especialmente em tecnologias como a energia eólica.
Se um parque eólico é construído, o que ele visa gerar?
Um parque eólico é uma instalação que utiliza turbinas eólicas para gerar eletricidade a partir da força do vento.
A energia eólica é uma forma de energia renovável, pois é gerada a partir de uma fonte natural e inesgotável.
Sim, a energia eólica é considerada renovável porque o vento é um recurso natural que se regenera continuamente.
Um gerador eólico é um dispositivo que converte a energia potencial da água em eletricidade.
Não, um gerador eólico converte a energia cinética do vento (não da água) em eletricidade. O dispositivo que converte energia potencial da água é uma hidrelétrica.
A implantação de parques eólicos geralmente requer estudos de impacto ambiental para avaliar seus efeitos na paisagem e na fauna local.
É verdade. Projetos de grande escala como parques eólicos podem ter impactos significativos no ambiente, justificando a necessidade de avaliações ambientais.
/ 36 correct
Perfect score!
Think 'Aeolian' for 'eólico'
The English word Aeolian (as in Aeolian harp, a musical instrument played by wind) comes from the same Greek root as eólico. This can help you remember its meaning.
Common pairings with 'eólico'
You'll frequently see eólico used with words like energia (energy), parque (park/farm), and gerador (generator). For example: energia eólica (wind energy), parque eólico (wind farm).
Pronunciation practice
Pay attention to the 'ó' sound, which is an open 'o' like in 'cot'. The 'c' is soft, like in 'see'. Repeat 'e-Ó-li-co' to get it right.
Synonyms for 'eólico' (less common)
While eólico is the most common, sometimes you might hear ventoso (windy) used in a descriptive sense, though it's not a direct synonym for 'wind-related' in the same technical context. For example: 'Um dia ventoso' (A windy day).
例句
As turbinas eólicas transformam a força do vento em eletricidade.
相关内容
这个词在其他语言中
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à beira
B1On the edge or brink of.
à beira de
B1On the edge of; almost in a state of.
à distância
A2At a far point in space or time.
a favor de
B1In favor of; supporting.
à sombra
A2In an area of darkness or coolness caused by the blocking of direct sunlight.
à volta
A2Around; in the vicinity.
abanar
A2To wave or swing back and forth, like an animal's tail; to wag.
abater
B1To cut down (a tree); to kill (an animal).
Abelha
A2Bee; a stinging winged insect that produces honey.
abeto
A2An evergreen coniferous tree, typically with flat needles.