A1 noun 中性 2分钟阅读

Equipa

/iˈki.pɐ/
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Overview

The Portuguese word 'equipa' (pronounced eh-KEE-pah) is a feminine noun that directly translates to 'team' in English. It refers to a group of individuals who come together and work collaboratively towards a common goal or objective. This term is widely used across various contexts, from sports and professional settings to everyday life.

In a sports context, 'equipa' denotes the collective of athletes who compete together in a particular sport, such as a football 'equipa' (soccer team) or a basketball 'equipa' (basketball team). Each member of the 'equipa' has a specific role, and their combined efforts are crucial for achieving success in a game or championship. The concept of teamwork, camaraderie, and mutual support is intrinsically linked to the idea of an 'equipa' in sports.

Beyond sports, 'equipa' is extensively employed in the professional world. Businesses and organizations often form 'equipas' to handle projects, solve problems, or manage specific departments. For instance, a 'equipa de marketing' (marketing team) focuses on promoting products or services, while a 'equipa de desenvolvimento' (development team) is responsible for creating new software or systems. In these settings, an 'equipa' signifies a group of colleagues with diverse skills and expertise who collaborate to achieve professional objectives. Effective communication, shared responsibilities, and a unified vision are key components of a successful professional 'equipa'.

Furthermore, the term 'equipa' can also be used in a broader sense to describe any group of people working together informally. For example, a 'equipa de voluntários' (team of volunteers) might come together to organize a community event, or a group of friends might form an 'equipa' to tackle a challenging task. In these less formal contexts, 'equipa' still emphasizes the collective effort and shared purpose of the individuals involved.

In terms of grammar, 'equipa' is a regular feminine noun. Its plural form is 'equipas' (eh-KEE-pahsh). When used with articles, it takes the feminine definite article 'a' (a equipa) or the feminine indefinite article 'uma' (uma equipa). Adjectives modifying 'equipa' will also agree in gender and number, such as 'a grande equipa' (the great team) or 'as equipas vencedoras' (the winning teams).

In essence, 'equipa' encapsulates the fundamental concept of collective action and shared endeavor, highlighting the power of individuals working in unison to achieve a common purpose. Its versatility allows it to be applied to a wide array of situations where collaboration and teamwork are paramount.

例句

1

A nossa equipa de futebol ganhou o campeonato.

Sports

Our soccer team won the championship.

2

A equipa de cientistas fez uma descoberta inovadora.

Science/Work

The team of scientists made a groundbreaking discovery.

3

Toda a equipa trabalhou em conjunto para atingir o objetivo.

Work/Collaboration

The entire team worked together to achieve the goal.

4

Ele é um membro valioso da equipa.

General

He is a valuable member of the team.

5

Precisamos de formar uma equipa forte para este projeto.

Project management

We need to form a strong team for this project.

常见搭配

equipa de futebol
equipa de trabalho
espírito de equipa
membro da equipa

容易混淆的词

Equipa vs w

80+ WORDS

语法模式

p1 p2 p3

How to Use It

使用说明

When using 'equipa' in European Portuguese, it's a feminine noun, so it takes feminine articles and adjectives. For example, 'A minha equipa é forte' (My team is strong). It can be used in various grammatical constructions. For instance, 'trabalhar em equipa' means 'to work as a team,' and 'fazer parte de uma equipa' means 'to be part of a team.' It's often followed by a preposition like 'de' (of) to specify the type of team, as in 'equipa de desenvolvimento' (development team) or 'equipa de resgate' (rescue team). In formal writing and speech, 'equipa' is always preferred over 'time' when referring to a group working together. It's a versatile word that can describe both small and large groups, emphasizing their collaborative nature.

常见错误

A common mistake for English speakers learning Portuguese is confusing 'equipa' (European Portuguese) with 'time' (Brazilian Portuguese) for 'team.' While both are correct depending on the region, using 'equipa' in a European Portuguese context and 'time' in a Brazilian Portuguese context is important for natural communication. Also, ensure you use the feminine article 'a' with 'equipa' (a equipa) as it is a feminine noun. Another pitfall can be using the verb 'fazer' (to make/do) directly with 'equipa' in a literal translation from English phrases like 'make a team.' Instead, it's more natural to say 'formar uma equipa' (to form a team) or 'montar uma equipa' (to set up a team).

Tips

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Formal vs. Informal

In European Portuguese, 'equipa' is the standard and most common term for 'team,' used in both formal and informal contexts. In Brazilian Portuguese, 'time' (from English) is more prevalent, especially in sports and business. While 'equipe' (similar to the French 'équipe') is also understood, 'equipa' is distinctly European Portuguese.

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False Friends/Similarities

Be careful not to confuse 'equipa' with 'equipamento,' which means 'equipment.' Although they share a similar root, their meanings are quite different. Context will usually make it clear, but it's a common point of confusion for learners. Additionally, 'equipar' is the verb 'to equip.'

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Common Usages & Phrases

'Trabalho em equipa' (teamwork) is a very common and important phrase. You'll also hear 'membro da equipa' (team member), 'espírito de equipa' (team spirit), and 'chefe de equipa' (team leader). In a sports context, 'a nossa equipa' refers to 'our team.' In a professional setting, 'a equipa de vendas' means 'the sales team.'

词源

200+ WORDS origin history.

文化背景

In European Portuguese, 'equipa' is the standard and most common term for 'team.' It's widely used across all contexts, from sports and professional settings to academic and social groups. The word evokes a sense of collaboration and shared effort. It's often used interchangeably with 'grupo' (group), but 'equipa' specifically implies a collective working towards a common goal. For example, a football team is an 'equipa de futebol,' a work team is an 'equipa de trabalho,' and a medical team is an 'equipa médica.' In Brazil, while 'equipe' (with an 'e' at the end) is also understood, 'time' (from English 'team') is more frequently used, especially in sports.

记忆技巧

Visualize a group of enthusiastic people, all equipped with the same goal, working together. 'Equipa' sounds a bit like 'equip,' and when you equip a team, they're ready to work together effectively.

常见问题

4 个问题

'Equipa' is a Portuguese word that translates to 'Team' in English. It refers to a group of individuals who collaborate and work together towards a common goal or objective. This term is widely used in various contexts, including sports, business, and project management, to describe a collective unit of people. In European Portuguese, it is the standard and most common term used.

In European Portuguese, 'Equipa' is the primary and most common term used to refer to a 'team.' For instance, one might say 'a nossa equipa de futebol' (our soccer team) or 'a equipa de marketing' (the marketing team). It encompasses any group of people working together, emphasizing collaboration and shared effort. It is generally preferred over 'time,' which is a loanword from English and less common in daily usage in Portugal.

While 'Equipa' is the most common and direct translation for 'team,' other words can sometimes be used depending on the context, though they might carry slightly different nuances. For example, 'grupo' (group) can be a more general term. In a professional setting, 'departamento' (department) or 'unidade' (unit) might refer to a team within a larger organization. However, for a collaborative group, 'Equipa' remains the most appropriate and frequently used word.

In Portuguese, particularly in European Portuguese, 'Equipa' is the native and preferred term for 'team.' 'Time' is a direct loanword from English, and while understood, it is less commonly used in Portugal and can sometimes sound foreign or informal. In Brazilian Portuguese, however, 'time' is much more frequently used, especially in sports contexts, and can be interchangeable with 'equipa.' Therefore, the choice between 'equipa' and 'time' can often indicate regional differences in Portuguese usage.

自我测试

fill blank

A nossa _______ de trabalho é muito unida e eficiente.

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
fill blank

A _______ médica fez um ótimo trabalho na cirurgia.

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
fill blank

Conseguimos terminar o projeto a tempo graças ao esforço de toda a ______.

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：

得分： /3

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