B1 · 中级 章节 31

The Conditional Mood

4 总规则
1 分钟

你将学到什么

Forming the conditional for polite requests and hypothetical scenarios. Using 'ar' as the marker.

技巧与窍门 (3)

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The 'să' rule

Always remember that 'a putea' + 'să' is a package deal. You cannot have one without the other in these requests.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Polite Requests
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Use 'Aș dori'

Always use 'Aș dori' instead of 'Vreau' in shops to sound polite.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Hypothetical Scenarios
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Auxiliary Check

Always check your subject before picking the auxiliary (aș, ai, ar...).
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Usage

快速练习 (10)

Choose the correct form.

Tu ___ merge.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ai
Tu requires 'ai'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Usage

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

El aș merge.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: El ar merge
El requires ar.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Hypothetical Scenarios

Complete the conditional sentence.

Dacă aș avea timp, ___ la cinema.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: aș merge
Matches 'aș avea'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Usage

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

El aș merge.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: El ar merge
El takes ar.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Formation

Choose the correct form.

Tu ___ merge.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ai
Tu requires ai.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Hypothetical Scenarios

Which is the past conditional?

___ mers.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Aș fi
Past conditional needs 'fi'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Usage

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Eu ar mânca.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Eu aș mânca
Auxiliary must match subject.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Usage

Fill in the correct auxiliary.

Eu ___ mânca.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:
Eu requires 'aș'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Usage

Choose the correct form.

Tu ___ merge.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ai
Tu takes ai.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Formation

Fill in the correct auxiliary.

Eu ___ mânca.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:
Eu takes aș.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Formation

Score: /10

常见问题 (6)

No, use the imperative for commands. The conditional is for politeness.
In affirmative sentences, yes. In negative, 'nu' comes first.
In Romanian, 'să' is a particle that introduces the subjunctive mood, which is required after modal verbs like 'a putea' to express a request.
Yes, 'Aș vrea' is the standard polite way to express a desire. Adding 'vă rog' makes it even better.
'Aș' is for hypothetical 'would', while 'să' is for intent or necessity.
Yes, use the perfect conditional: 'Aș fi făcut'.