A1 · 入门 章节 14

Time Expressions

1 总规则
10 例句
1 分钟

你将学到什么

Telling time and talking about days of the week. Using temporal markers in sentences.

关键例句 (2)

1

Сейчас пять минут десятого.

It is 9:05 now.

俄语时间表达:“下一小时”逻辑
2

Встретимся в половину восьмого?

Shall we meet at 7:30?

俄语时间表达:“下一小时”逻辑

技巧与窍门 (1)

🎯

The 'Next Hour' Rule

Always look at the hour that is *coming up* when you are between 1 and 30 minutes. 8:15 is 15 minutes of the *9th* hour.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 俄语时间表达:“下一小时”逻辑

快速练习 (3)

Fix the mistake in this sentence for 4:55.

Find and fix the mistake:

Без пять пять.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Без пяти пять.
After 'без', the number of minutes must be in the Genitive case (пять -> пяти).

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 俄语时间表达:“下一小时”逻辑

Fill in the correct form of the hour (1:10).

Сейчас десять минут ____ (второй).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: второго
Minutes 1-30 require the next hour in the Genitive Ordinal form.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 俄语时间表达:“下一小时”逻辑

How do you say 2:30 in casual Russian?

Choose the correct phrase for 2:30:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Половина третьего
2:30 is 'half of the third hour' because you have completed 2 hours and are halfway through the 3rd.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 俄语时间表达:“下一小时”逻辑

Score: /3

常见问题 (2)

The Genitive case shows that the minutes belong to the hour that is currently passing. For example, 'десять минут второго' literally means 'ten minutes of the second hour.'
Yes, you can! It is called the digital format. It's common in modern speech and texting, though the analog way is more 'native' sounding.