意思
To include in consideration.
文化背景
In Russian business culture, 'брать в расчёт' is a sign of 'concrete' (конкретный) thinking. It shows you aren't just dreaming but are looking at the hard facts. The phrase gained massive popularity during the era of 'Five-Year Plans' where every resource had to be strictly accounted for by the state. Classic authors often used this phrase to contrast a 'calculating' character with a 'soulful' one, often with a slightly negative moral undertone. In cities like Moscow, 'брать в расчёт' is frequently used when discussing traffic and logistics, reflecting the high-stress, time-sensitive environment.
Use the Negative for Impact
Saying 'Вы не берёте это в расчёт' is a very powerful way to point out a flaw in someone's logic during a debate.
Don't Overuse with People
Using this phrase about a person's feelings can make you sound cold. Use 'учитывать чувства' instead for a softer touch.
意思
To include in consideration.
Use the Negative for Impact
Saying 'Вы не берёте это в расчёт' is a very powerful way to point out a flaw in someone's logic during a debate.
Don't Overuse with People
Using this phrase about a person's feelings can make you sound cold. Use 'учитывать чувства' instead for a softer touch.
The 'Abacus' Connection
Remember the abacus origin to help you remember that this phrase is about 'adding' factors to a total.
自我测试
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'брать' or 'взять'.
При планировании бюджета мы всегда ______ в расчёт инфляцию.
The word 'всегда' (always) indicates a repeated action, so the imperfective 'берём' is required.
Which sentence is the most appropriate for a business meeting?
How do you say 'We must consider the market changes'?
This option uses the professional collocation 'брать в расчёт' and sounds analytical.
Match the factor to the situation where it must be 'taken into account'.
1. Погода, 2. Опыт работы, 3. Налоги
Weather is for a picnic, experience for an interview, and taxes for buying an apartment.
Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.
— Почему проект провалился? — Мы не ______ плохую логистику.
This is the correct perfective form of the idiom in the past tense.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
练习题库
4 练习При планировании бюджета мы всегда ______ в расчёт инфляцию.
The word 'всегда' (always) indicates a repeated action, so the imperfective 'берём' is required.
How do you say 'We must consider the market changes'?
This option uses the professional collocation 'брать в расчёт' and sounds analytical.
1. Погода, 2. Опыт работы, 3. Налоги
Weather is for a picnic, experience for an interview, and taxes for buying an apartment.
— Почему проект провалился? — Мы не ______ плохую логистику.
This is the correct perfective form of the idiom in the past tense.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
10 个问题Yes, they are synonyms, but 'брать в расчёт' is more idiomatic and slightly more formal/emphatic.
It might sound a bit too serious. For a text, 'учитывай, что...' or 'не забудь, что...' is better.
The phrase itself is fixed, but the thing you are considering is in the Accusative case (e.g., брать [что?] в расчёт).
'Счёт' usually refers to a bill or a bank account. 'Расчёт' refers to the process of calculation or a settlement.
Both! Use 'брать' for general habits and 'взять' for one specific time.
No, it sounds professional. However, in an argument, it can be used to firmly correct someone.
No, the correct idiom is 'принимать во внимание'. Don't mix them up!
Yes, very frequently, especially in 19th and 20th-century prose.
The best opposite is 'не брать в расчёт' or 'сбрасывать со счетов'.
Usually no. You take 'factors' or 'facts' into account, not 'chairs' or 'apples'.
相关表达
Принимать во внимание
synonymTo take into consideration/attention.
Сбрасывать со счетов
contrastTo disregard or stop considering someone/something.
Иметь в виду
similarTo keep in mind.
Учитывать
synonymTo account for / to consider.
