A2 adjective 2分钟阅读

profissional

When you're just starting out in Portuguese, understanding basic adjectives is really helpful. The word "profissional" is one of those words that's pretty similar to English, which makes it easy to remember.

You can use "profissional" to describe someone who is good at their job, like a professional musician or a professional chef. It also means something related to a job or profession. So, if you hear about "vida profissional," it's talking about someone's work life.

§ "Profissional" vs. "Profissão"

It's easy to confuse these two. Remember, profissional is an adjective, describing something related to a profession or someone who is an expert. Profissão is a noun, meaning 'profession' or 'occupation.'

DEFINITION
Profissional (adjective): Relating to or belonging to a profession; expert.
DEFINITION
Profissão (noun): Profession, occupation.

Ele é um cozinheiro muito profissional. (He is a very professional chef.)

Qual é a sua profissão? (What is your profession?)

§ Agreement with Gender and Number

As an adjective, profissional must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies. This is a common point of error for English speakers, as adjectives in English don't change form.

  • Masculine singular: o atleta profissional (the professional athlete)
  • Feminine singular: a atleta profissional (the professional athlete)
  • Masculine plural: os atletas profissionais (the professional athletes)
  • Feminine plural: as atletas profissionais (the professional athletes)

Ela é uma dançarina profissional. (She is a professional dancer.)

Eles são jogadores profissionais. (They are professional players.)

§ Using "Profissional" as a Noun

While primarily an adjective, profissional can sometimes be used as a noun, meaning 'professional person.' This is similar to how we might say 'a professional' in English. However, be careful not to overuse this; often, a more specific noun is preferred.

Ele é um profissional exemplar. (He is an exemplary professional.)

While this usage is correct, you might more often hear or use specific terms like médico (doctor), advogado (lawyer), or engenheiro (engineer).

§ Misplacing "Profissional"

In Portuguese, adjectives often come after the noun they describe. While profissional can sometimes precede the noun for emphasis or specific nuance, placing it after the noun is the most common and generally safest bet, especially for learners.

  • Correct: uma conduta profissional (a professional conduct)
  • Less common/different nuance: uma profissional conduta (a professional conduct – sounds more formal or literary)

Temos um excelente serviço profissional. (We have excellent professional service.)

难度评级

阅读 1/5

Short and common word.

写作 1/5

Straightforward spelling.

口语 1/5

Easy pronunciation for English speakers.

听力 1/5

Clear pronunciation.

接下来学什么

前置知识

trabalho (work) carreira (career) emprego (job)

接下来学习

profissao (profession) especialista (specialist) qualificado (qualified)

高级

profissionalismo (professionalism) capacitado (capable/skilled) perito (expert/skilled)

按水平分级的例句

1

O advogado demonstrou um comportamento muito profissional ao lidar com o caso, mantendo a calma sob pressão e apresentando os argumentos de forma impecável.

The lawyer showed very professional behavior when dealing with the case, remaining calm under pressure and presenting the arguments impeccably.

Here, 'profissional' modifies 'comportamento' (behavior).

2

Para ser considerado um profissional na área, é preciso mais do que apenas conhecimento técnico; a ética e a dedicação são igualmente cruciais.

To be considered a professional in the field, more than just technical knowledge is needed; ethics and dedication are equally crucial.

In this sentence, 'profissional' functions as a noun, meaning 'a professional person'.

3

A equipe de cirurgiões agiu de maneira extremamente profissional durante toda a operação, garantindo a segurança e o bem-estar do paciente.

The team of surgeons acted in an extremely professional manner throughout the entire operation, ensuring the patient's safety and well-being.

'Profissional' modifies 'maneira' (manner).

4

A apresentação dela foi tão profissional e bem estruturada que todos na sala ficaram impressionados com a sua capacidade de comunicação.

Her presentation was so professional and well-structured that everyone in the room was impressed by her communication skills.

Here, 'profissional' modifies 'apresentação' (presentation).

5

Embora fosse um hobby para ele, a dedicação e o cuidado que ele colocava em cada projeto eram dignos de um trabalho profissional.

Although it was a hobby for him, the dedication and care he put into each project were worthy of professional work.

'Profissional' modifies 'trabalho' (work).

6

A postura profissional do professor inspirou muitos alunos a levarem seus estudos mais a sério e a buscarem a excelência.

The teacher's professional posture inspired many students to take their studies more seriously and to seek excellence.

'Profissional' modifies 'postura' (posture).

7

É fundamental ter um fotógrafo profissional para eventos importantes, pois a qualidade das fotos é incomparável.

It is essential to have a professional photographer for important events, as the quality of the photos is incomparable.

'Profissional' modifies 'fotógrafo' (photographer).

8

Mesmo em situações desafiadoras, ele sempre manteve a calma e uma atitude profissional, resolvendo os problemas com eficiência.

Even in challenging situations, he always remained calm and maintained a professional attitude, solving problems efficiently.

'Profissional' modifies 'atitude' (attitude).

习语与表达

"Ser um profissional"

To be a professional (showing skill and expertise)

Ele é um profissional no que faz. (He's a professional at what he does.)

neutral

"Ter um toque profissional"

To have a professional touch (implying quality and attention to detail)

Ela sempre dá um toque profissional aos seus projetos. (She always gives a professional touch to her projects.)

neutral

"Trabalho profissional"

Professional work (high quality work)

Este é um trabalho profissional, muito bem feito. (This is professional work, very well done.)

neutral

"Atitude profissional"

Professional attitude (appropriate behavior in a professional setting)

Ele mantém uma atitude profissional mesmo sob pressão. (He maintains a professional attitude even under pressure.)

neutral

"Nível profissional"

Professional level (standard of skill or quality)

O desempenho dele está em um nível profissional. (His performance is at a professional level.)

neutral

"Para uso profissional"

For professional use (intended for work or a specific profession)

Este software é para uso profissional. (This software is for professional use.)

neutral

"No âmbito profissional"

In the professional sphere/context

No âmbito profissional, é importante ser ético. (In the professional sphere, it's important to be ethical.)

formal

"Crescimento profissional"

Professional growth/development

Busco crescimento profissional na minha carreira. (I seek professional growth in my career.)

neutral

"Habilidades profissionais"

Professional skills

É preciso ter boas habilidades profissionais para essa vaga. (You need good professional skills for this vacancy.)

neutral

"Fazer algo de forma profissional"

To do something professionally (with skill and competence)

Eles fizeram todo o processo de forma profissional. (They handled the whole process professionally.)

neutral

如何使用

When talking about someone's job or skill level, you'll often use "profissional." It can describe both the person and the quality of their work.

For example:

  • "Ele é um cozinheiro profissional." (He is a professional cook.)
  • "Ela fez um trabalho muito profissional." (She did a very professional job.)

It can also be a noun, meaning 'professional person' or 'expert':

  • "Os profissionais da saúde." (The health professionals.)

常见错误

A common mistake for English speakers is to confuse "profissional" with 'professor'. Remember, 'professor' in Portuguese is "professor" (or "professora" for a female), meaning a teacher, especially at a university or college level.

自我测试 24 个问题

fill blank A1

Ele é um cozinheiro muito ___.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: profissional

The sentence means 'He is a very professional cook.' 'Profissional' fits best here.

fill blank A1

Ela é uma médica muito ___.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: profissional

The sentence means 'She is a very professional doctor.' 'Profissional' is the correct adjective.

fill blank A1

Eu quero um serviço ___.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: profissional

The sentence means 'I want a professional service.' 'Profissional' describes the type of service desired.

fill blank A1

A equipe é muito ___ e trabalha bem.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: profissional

The sentence means 'The team is very professional and works well.' 'Profissional' is the appropriate adjective.

fill blank A1

Para um bom resultado, precisamos de um trabalho ___.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: profissional

The sentence means 'For a good result, we need professional work.' 'Profissional' modifies 'trabalho'.

fill blank A1

Meu amigo é um jogador de futebol muito ___.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: profissional

The sentence means 'My friend is a very professional soccer player.' 'Profissional' describes the player's status.

sentence order A1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: É um bom médico.

This sentence means 'He is a good doctor.' The word order in Portuguese is subject + verb + article + adjective + noun.

sentence order A1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Ela é uma boa aluna.

This sentence means 'She is a good student.' The word order in Portuguese is subject + verb + article + adjective + noun.

sentence order A1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Eu sou um estudante.

This sentence means 'I am a student.' The word order in Portuguese is subject + verb + article + noun.

sentence order A2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Ela é uma cantora profissional.

This sentence means 'She is a professional singer.' The word order is subject (Ela), verb (é), article (uma), noun (cantora), adjective (profissional).

sentence order A2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Ele tem uma atitude muito profissional.

This sentence means 'He has a very professional attitude.' The word order is subject (Ele), verb (tem), article (uma), noun (atitude), adverb (muito), adjective (profissional).

sentence order A2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: O serviço foi rápido e profissional.

This sentence means 'The service was fast and professional.' The word order is article (O), noun (serviço), verb (foi), adjective (rápido), conjunction (e), adjective (profissional).

sentence order C1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: A postura profissional é essencial para o sucesso na carreira.

This sentence discusses the importance of a professional demeanor for career success.

sentence order C1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Ele é um músico profissional, toca em várias bandas.

This sentence describes someone as a professional musician, indicating their occupation.

sentence order C1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Para ser um atleta profissional, é preciso muita dedicação e treino.

This sentence highlights the dedication and training required to become a professional athlete.

/ 24 correct

Perfect score!

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