A1 Collocation 中性

Drahý obchod

Expensive shop

意思

Store with high prices

🌍

文化背景

In Slovakia, people often check the 'leták' (flyer) for discounts before going to a shop. A 'drahý obchod' is often avoided unless there is a 'výpredaj' (sale). There is a significant price gap between the capital and the rest of the country. What is a 'normal' shop in Bratislava might be called a 'drahý obchod' in a small village in the north. Older Slovaks who grew up with fixed state prices are often more vocal about calling something a 'drahý obchod' compared to the younger generation. Slovaks love shopping malls (Aupark, Eurovea, Central). These are the primary locations where you will find a 'drahý obchod'. Malls are social hubs, not just retail spaces.

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Check the ending

Always make sure 'drahý' ends in -ý for masculine nouns like 'obchod'. If you talk about a 'kaviareň' (cafe, feminine), it becomes 'drahá kaviareň'.

⚠️

Don't say 'draho'

To say 'it is expensive', say 'je to drahé' (neuter). 'Drahý' is only for describing a specific noun like 'obchod'.

意思

Store with high prices

💡

Check the ending

Always make sure 'drahý' ends in -ý for masculine nouns like 'obchod'. If you talk about a 'kaviareň' (cafe, feminine), it becomes 'drahá kaviareň'.

⚠️

Don't say 'draho'

To say 'it is expensive', say 'je to drahé' (neuter). 'Drahý' is only for describing a specific noun like 'obchod'.

🎯

Use 'predražený' for impact

If you want to sound like a local complaining about prices, use 'predražený'. It shows you know the value of money.

💬

Haggling

In a 'drahý obchod' in Slovakia, you cannot haggle. Prices are fixed. Haggling is only common in some flea markets.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'drahý'.

Bratislava je ______ mesto a sú tam ______ obchody.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: drahé / drahé

Mesto is neuter (drahé) and obchody is plural (drahé).

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Where are you shopping?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Nakupujem v drahom obchode.

The preposition 'v' requires the locative case (-om, -e).

Match the Slovak phrase with its English equivalent.

Shopping phrases

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Expensive shop, Cheap shop, Overpriced shop, My shop

Matching basic adjectives with the noun 'obchod'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Pozri na tie topánky! Stoja 500 eur. B: To nemyslíš vážne! To je veľmi ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: drahý obchod

500 euros for shoes indicates an expensive store.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You see a Gucci store.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: To je drahý obchod.

Gucci is a globally recognized expensive brand.

🎉 得分: /5

视觉学习工具

Drahý vs. Lacný

Drahý Obchod
Luxus Luxury
Vysoká cena High price
Lacný Obchod
Zľava Discount
Nízka cena Low price

练习题库

5 练习
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'drahý'. Fill Blank A1

Bratislava je ______ mesto a sú tam ______ obchody.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: drahé / drahé

Mesto is neuter (drahé) and obchody is plural (drahé).

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Where are you shopping?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Nakupujem v drahom obchode.

The preposition 'v' requires the locative case (-om, -e).

Match the Slovak phrase with its English equivalent. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Expensive shop, Cheap shop, Overpriced shop, My shop

Matching basic adjectives with the noun 'obchod'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Pozri na tie topánky! Stoja 500 eur. B: To nemyslíš vážne! To je veľmi ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: drahý obchod

500 euros for shoes indicates an expensive store.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You see a Gucci store.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: To je drahý obchod.

Gucci is a globally recognized expensive brand.

🎉 得分: /5

常见问题

12 个问题

Yes, but it means 'dear' or 'darling'. 'Drahý Karol' means 'Dear Karol'.

The opposite is 'lacný obchod' (cheap shop).

You say 'príliš drahý obchod'.

It is masculine inanimate.

Yes, 'drahý internetový obchod' or 'drahý e-shop' is perfect.

No, it is a factual observation about the price level.

It means 'overpriced'—when the price is higher than the actual value of the item.

It is like the 'ch' in 'Loch Ness' or 'Bach'.

Slovak has no articles. 'Drahý obchod' can mean 'an expensive shop' or 'the expensive shop'.

Yes, that means 'The shop is expensive'.

Yes, people might say 'mastný' (greasy/fat) to mean expensive, e.g., 'mastný účet'.

This is called regressive assimilation; voiced consonants become unvoiced before unvoiced consonants like 'ch'.

相关表达

🔗

luxusný butik

specialized form

Luxury boutique

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predražený obchod

similar

Overpriced shop

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lacný obchod

contrast

Cheap shop

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značkový obchod

similar

Brand-name store

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miestny obchod

builds on

Local shop

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veľkoobchod

specialized form

Wholesale store

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